记录并分享一下本人学习spring源码的过程,有什么问题或者补充会持续更新。欢迎大家指正!
环境: spring5.X + idea
之前分析了Spring读取xml文件的所有信息封装成beanDefinition,并存到了beanDefinitionMap中以便我们后续使用。
今天学习spring容器创建对象的整个过程,或者叫对象的生命周期
Spring创建对象的过程(基本数据beanDefinition)
// 第一步是完成对象创建所需要的基本数据也就是 beanDefinition
BeanFactory bf = new XmlBeanFactory(new ClassPathResource("applicationContext.xml"));
// 然后开始创建对象
User user = bf.getBean("user");
String beanName = this.transformedBeanName(name);
// 先去 DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry 中的 singletonObjects 获取对应的bean,
// 因为spring 默认 scope = singleton 单例bean不需要每次都创建
Object sharedInstance = this.getSingleton(beanName);
Object bean;
...........
// scope = Singleton
if(mbd.isSingleton()) {
sharedInstance = this.getSingleton(beanName, () -> {
try {
// 开始去创建bean
return this.createBean(beanName, mbd, args);
}
......
});
bean = this.getObjectForBeanInstance(sharedInstance, name, beanName, mbd);
// scope = Prototype
} else if(mbd.isPrototype()) {
var11 = null;
Object prototypeInstance;
try {
this.beforePrototypeCreation(beanName);
// 开始去创建bean
prototypeInstance = this.createBean(beanName, mbd, args);
}
...........
} else {
// 其他情况
...
}
}
// this.createBean(.....) 进入到 AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory 中的 createBean方法
protected Object createBean(String beanName...........) throws BeanCreationException {
try {
beanInstance = this.doCreateBean(beanName, mbdToUse, args);
if(this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
this.logger.debug("Finished creating instance of bean '" + beanName + "'");
}
return beanInstance;
}
..........
}
- Spring先实例化对象
dodoCreateBean 方法就是整个创建对象的核心方法
protected Object doCreateBean(String beanName............) throws BeanCreationException {
BeanWrapper instanceWrapper = null;
if(mbd.isSingleton()) {
instanceWrapper = (BeanWrapper)this.factoryBeanInstanceCache.remove(beanName);
}
if(instanceWrapper == null) {
// 这里是 第一步创建对象
instanceWrapper = this.createBeanInstance(beanName, mbd, args);
}
}
设置对象中的属性值
填充属性值
// 还是刚才的 doCreateBean方法中
protected Object doCreateBean(String beanName............) throws BeanCreationException {
BeanWrapper instanceWrapper = null;
if(mbd.isSingleton()) {
instanceWrapper = (BeanWrapper)this.factoryBeanInstanceCache.remove(beanName);
}
if(instanceWrapper == null) {
// 这里是 第一步创建对象
instanceWrapper = this.createBeanInstance(beanName, mbd, args);
}
Object exposedObject = bean;
try {
// 这一步是填充属性
this.populateBean(beanName, mbd, instanceWrapper);
exposedObject = this.initializeBean(beanName, exposedObject, mbd);
} catch (Throwable var18) {
if(var18 instanceof BeanCreationException && beanName.equals(((BeanCreationException)var18).getBeanName())) {
throw (BeanCreationException)var18;
}
throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "Initialization of bean failed", var18);
}
}
初始化对象
// 还是刚才的 doCreateBean方法中
protected Object doCreateBean(String beanName............) throws BeanCreationException {
BeanWrapper instanceWrapper = null;
if(mbd.isSingleton()) {
instanceWrapper = (BeanWrapper)this.factoryBeanInstanceCache.remove(beanName);
}
if(instanceWrapper == null) {
// 这里是 第一步创建对象
instanceWrapper = this.createBeanInstance(beanName, mbd, args);
}
Object exposedObject = bean;
try {
// 这一步是填充属性
this.populateBean(beanName, mbd, instanceWrapper);
// 这一步是初始化对象
exposedObject = this.initializeBean(beanName, exposedObject, mbd);
} catch (Throwable var18) {
if(var18 instanceof BeanCreationException && beanName.equals(((BeanCreationException)var18).getBeanName())) {
throw (BeanCreationException)var18;
}
throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "Initialization of bean failed", var18);
}
}
销毁
DisposableBeanAdapter implements DisposableBean, Runnable, Serializable{
public void destroy() {
//销毁
}
}
最后
感谢您的阅读,有什么意见和问题欢迎评论区留言!书写不易!
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