QCustomPlot是一个基于Qt C++的图形库,用于绘制和数据可视化 - 制作漂亮的2D图 - 曲线图、趋势图、坐标图、柱状图等。

有详细的例程和帮助文档,使用方便。

一、下载

到官网​​https://www.qcustomplot.com/index.php/download​​​下载最新版本

QCustomPlot使用心得一:安装和使用_官网

二、安装帮助文档

1.下载后解压,有如下文档

QCustomPlot使用心得一:安装和使用_官网_02

(1)帮助文档:documentation

(2)例程:examples

(3)源文件:qcustomplot.cpp和qcustomplot.h

2.将帮助文档qcustomplot.qch,复制到QT目录下,例如E:\Qt\Docs\Qt-5.13.0(根据自己QT的安装位置)

QCustomPlot使用心得一:安装和使用_构造函数_033.打开QT,工具->选项->帮助->添加

QCustomPlot使用心得一:安装和使用_官网_044.选择qcustomplot.qch,帮助文档就安装好了

三、测试

1.新建工程,customplot.cpp和qcustomplot.h复制到工程文件里,并在项目里qcustomplot.cpp和qcustomplot.h添加进来,.pro里添加

QT       += printsupport

QCustomPlot使用心得一:安装和使用_构造函数_05

2.打开.ui文件,拖入一个widget控件,右键提升

QCustomPlot使用心得一:安装和使用_官网_063.输入QcustomPlot,点添加,再点提升,编译一下,看有没错误。

4.在构造函数里添加测试代码

MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
QMainWindow(parent),
ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
{
ui->setupUi(this);

QCustomPlot* customPlot = ui->customPlot;
// add two new graphs and set their look:
customPlot->addGraph();
customPlot->graph(0)->setPen(QPen(Qt::blue)); // line color blue for first graph
customPlot->graph(0)->setBrush(QBrush(QColor(0, 0, 255, 20))); // first graph will be filled with translucent blue
customPlot->addGraph();
customPlot->graph(1)->setPen(QPen(Qt::red)); // line color red for second graph
// generate some points of data (y0 for first, y1 for second graph):
QVector<double> x(251), y0(251), y1(251);
for (int i=0; i<251; ++i)
{
x[i] = i;
y0[i] = qExp(-i/150.0)*qCos(i/10.0); // exponentially decaying cosine
y1[i] = qExp(-i/150.0); // exponential envelope
}
// configure right and top axis to show ticks but no labels:
// (see QCPAxisRect::setupFullAxesBox for a quicker method to do this)
customPlot->xAxis2->setVisible(true);
customPlot->xAxis2->setTickLabels(false);
customPlot->yAxis2->setVisible(true);
customPlot->yAxis2->setTickLabels(false);
// make left and bottom axes always transfer their ranges to right and top axes:
connect(customPlot->xAxis, SIGNAL(rangeChanged(QCPRange)), customPlot->xAxis2, SLOT(setRange(QCPRange)));
connect(customPlot->yAxis, SIGNAL(rangeChanged(QCPRange)), customPlot->yAxis2, SLOT(setRange(QCPRange)));
// pass data points to graphs:
customPlot->graph(0)->setData(x, y0);
customPlot->graph(1)->setData(x, y1);
// let the ranges scale themselves so graph 0 fits perfectly in the visible area:
customPlot->graph(0)->rescaleAxes();
// same thing for graph 1, but only enlarge ranges (in case graph 1 is smaller than graph 0):
customPlot->graph(1)->rescaleAxes(true);
// Note: we could have also just called customPlot->rescaleAxes(); instead
// Allow user to drag axis ranges with mouse, zoom with mouse wheel and select graphs by clicking:
customPlot->setInteractions(QCP::iRangeDrag | QCP::iRangeZoom | QCP::iSelectPlottables);
}

5.运行,没错误能看到如下波形。

QCustomPlot使用心得一:安装和使用_官网_07