说明:本文基于RHEL7.4写成,
pg10beta2下载网址: http://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v10beta2/
pg10文档地址: https://www.postgresql.org/docs/10/static/index.html 

yum -y install gcc-4*
yum -y install readline-devel-6*
yum -y install zlib-devel-1.2*

gunzip postgresql-10beta2.tar.gz
tar xf postgresql-10beta2.tar
cd postgresql-10beta2/
./configure
make
su
make install
adduser postgres
mkdir /usr/local/pgsql/data
chown postgres /usr/local/pgsql/data
su - postgres
/usr/local/pgsql/bin/initdb -D /usr/local/pgsql/data
/usr/local/pgsql/bin/postgres -D /usr/local/pgsql/data >logfile 2>&1 &
/usr/local/pgsql/bin/createdb test
/usr/local/pgsql/bin/psql test