MySQL里查询表里的重复数据记录:
先查看重复的原始数据:
场景一:列出username字段有重读的数据
1 2 3 | select username,count(*) as count from hk_test group by username having count> 1 ; SELECT username,count(username) as count FROM hk_test GROUP BY username HAVING count(username) > 1 ORDER BY count DESC; |
这种方法只是统计了该字段重复对应的具体的个数
场景二:列出username字段重复记录的具体指:
1 2 3 4 5 | select * from hk_test where username in (select username from hk_test group by username having count(username) > 1 ) SELECT username,passwd FROM hk_test WHERE username in ( SELECT username FROM hk_test GROUP BY username HAVING count(username)> 1 ) 但是这条语句在mysql中效率太差,感觉mysql并没有为子查询生成临时表。在数据量大的时候,耗时很长时间 |
解决方法:
场景三:查看两个字段都重复的记录:比如username和passwd两个字段都有重复的记录:
1 2 | select * from hk_test a where (a.username,a.passwd) in (select username,passwd from hk_test group by username,passwd having count(*) > 1 ) |
场景四:查询表中多个字段同时重复的记录:
1 | select username,passwd,count(*) from hk_test group by username,passwd having count(*) > 1 |
参数说明:
user_name为要查找的重复字段.
count用来判断大于一的才是重复的.
user_table为要查找的表名.
group by用来分组
having用来过滤.