Linux stat命令详解


stat:查看文件或者文件系统的状态  -->可以查看时间等属性

stat常见命令参数

Usage: stat [OPTION]... FILE...
Display file or file system status.

-L, --dereference follow links
-Z, --context print the SELinux security context
-f, --file-system display file system status instead of file status
-c --format=FORMAT use the specified FORMAT instead of the default;
output a newline after each use of FORMAT
--printf=FORMAT like --format, but interpret backslash escapes,
and do not output a mandatory trailing newline.
If you want a newline, include \n in FORMAT.
-t, --terse print the information in terse form
--help display this help and exit
--version output version information and exit


Valid format sequences for file systems:

%a Free blocks available to non-superuser
%b Total data blocks in file system
%c Total file nodes in file system
%d Free file nodes in file system
%f Free blocks in file system
%C SELinux security context string
%i File System ID in hex
%l Maximum length of filenames
%n File name
%s Block size (for faster transfers)
%S Fundamental block size (for block counts)
%t Type in hex
%T Type in human readable form

常用的命令展示

查看/etc/hosts文件信息

stat /etc/hosts
Access: 2018-06-30 22:04:51.110015002 –0700 --> find atime
Modify: 2015-06-08 20:34:49.508018898 –0700 --> find mtime
Change: 2015-06-08 20:34:49.508018898 –0700 --> find ctime

Linux stat命令详解_Linux命令

查看文件属性权限   -c :格式化

stat -c %a /etc/hosts

Linux stat命令详解_Linux命令_02


作者:​​小a玖拾柒​​​​

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