班级表class
成绩表source
学生表student
1、查询班级一班的各科成绩最高的学生信息
使用左连接 left join
SELECT
a.stuid,
a.stuname,
a.course,
a.source,
a.classname
FROM (
SELECT
student.stuid,
student.stuname,
source.course,
source.source,
class.classname
FROM
student
LEFT JOIN class ON class.classid = student.classid
LEFT JOIN source ON
student.stuid = source.stuid
WHERE class.classname = '一班' ) AS a
LEFT JOIN (
SELECT
student.stuid,
student.stuname,
source.course,
source.source,
class.classname
FROM
student
LEFT JOIN class ON class.classid = student.classid
LEFT JOIN source ON
student.stuid = source.stuid
WHERE class.classname = '一班' ) AS b
ON a.source < b.source
AND a.course = b.course
WHERE
b.course IS NULL
SELECT a.stuid, a.stuname, a.classname, a.course, a.source FROM(
SELECT student.stuid, student.stuname, class.classname, source.course, source.source FROM student
JOIN class ON class.classid = student.classid AND class.classname = '一班'
JOIN source ON source.stuid = student.stuid) AS a
JOIN (
SELECT b.stuid, b.stuname, b.classname, b.course, max(b.source) as max_source FROM(
SELECT student.stuid, student.stuname, class.classname, source.course, source.source FROM student
JOIN class ON class.classid = student.classid AND class.classname = '一班'
JOIN source ON source.stuid = student.stuid) AS b
GROUP BY b.course
) AS c
ON c.course = a.course AND c.max_source = a.source