1. 插入数据

  插入单个元组:

      insert

      into Student (Sno, Sname, Ssex, Sdept, Sage )

      values ('95020', '陈东', '男', 'IS', 18);

  插入一条记录(完整的):

      insert

      into Student

      values ('95020', …… , 18, 'CS');    //按顺序

  插入子查询结果:

      select 子句目标列必须与 into 子句匹配 

      insert

      into Deptage (Sdept, Avgage)

          select Sdept, AVG (Sage)

          from Student

          group by  ;

2. 修改数据

  ① update Student          ③ update SC

    set sage = 22             set Grade = 0

    where Sno = '95001';         where 'CS' = ( select Sdept

                            from Student

  ② update Student                where Student.Sno = SC.Sno );

    set sage = sage + 1;

3. 删除数据

  ① delete                 ③ delete

    from Student                from SC

    where Sno = '95019';           where 'CS' = ( select sdept

                              from Student

  ② delete                       where Student.Sno = SC.Sno );

    from SC    //删除所有的学生选课记录