fedora 配置iSCSI Target

How to use iSCSI Targets on Linux

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Overview

This article will guide the administrator into mounting an iSCSI Target from the Synology DiskStation onto a Linux computer. Please make sure that an iSCSI Target has been created on the DiskStation and is ready for use. This article was created with a Fedora 13, and a Synology DiskStation DS508 with DSM 3.0-1354. Please consult with the Linux Distribution website for more specific instructions for each specific version of Linux.

 

• Main Article - How to use the iSCSI Target Service on the Synology DiskStation

 

Adding iSCSI Storage to a Linux Computer

Step 1: Install the iSCSI Initiator Software [root@Synology-FedoraVM /]# yum install iscsi-initiator-utils Loaded plugins: presto, refresh-packagekit Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package iscsi-initiator-utils.i686 0:6.2.0.872-7.fc13 set to be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution ... Installed: iscsi-initiator-utils.i686 0:6.2.0.872-7.fc13 Complete!
Step 2: Make sure iscsi.conf 'node' parameter is set for Automatic [root@Synology-FedoraVM /]# vi /etc/iscsi/iscsid.conf [...] node.startup = automatic [...]
Step 3: Start Discovery Process [root@Synology-FedoraVM /]# iscsiadm -m discovery -t st -p 192.168.0.227 Starting iscsid: [ OK ] 192.168.0.227:3260,0 iqn.2010-10.synology-iscsi:newvirtualdisk.1 169.254.1.2:3260,0 iqn.2010-10.synology-iscsi:newvirtualdisk.1 [root@Synology-FedoraVM /]# iscsiadm -m node 169.254.1.2:3260,0 iqn.2010-10.synology-iscsi:newvirtualdisk.1 192.168.0.227:3260,0 iqn.2010-10.synology-iscsi:newvirtualdisk.1
Step 4: Log onto a iSCSI Target [root@Synology-FedoraVM /]# iscsiadm -m node --targetname "iqn.2010-10.synology- iscsi:newvirtualdisk.1" --portal "192.168.0.227:3260" --login Logging in to [iface: default, target: iqn.2010-10.synology-iscsi:newvirtualdis k.1, portal: 192.168.0.227,3260] Login to [iface: default, target: iqn.2010-10.synology-iscsi:newvirtualdisk.1, portal: 192.168.0.227,3260] successful.
Step 5: Partition, format and mount the iSCSI Target How to use iSCSI Targets on Linux From SynologyWiki   Jump to: navigation, search   Overview This article will guide the administrator into mounting an iSCSI Target from the Synology DiskStation onto a Linux computer. Please make sure that an iSCSI Target has been created on the DiskStation and is ready for use. This article was created with a Fedora 13, and a Synology DiskStation DS508 with DSM 3.0-1354. Please consult with the Linux Distribution website for more specific instructions for each specific version of Linux.   Main Article - How to use the iSCSI Target Service on the Synology DiskStation   Adding iSCSI Storage to a Linux Computer   Step 1: Install the iSCSI Initiator Software [root@Synology-FedoraVM /]# yum install iscsi-initiator-utils Loaded plugins: presto, refresh-packagekit Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package iscsi-initiator-utils.i686 0:6.2.0.872-7.fc13 set to be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution ... Installed: iscsi-initiator-utils.i686 0:6.2.0.872-7.fc13 Complete! Step 2: Make sure iscsi.conf 'node' parameter is set for Automatic [root@Synology-FedoraVM /]# vi /etc/iscsi/iscsid.conf [...] node.startup = automatic [...] Step 3: Start Discovery Process [root@Synology-FedoraVM /]# iscsiadm -m discovery -t st -p 192.168.0.227 Starting iscsid: [ OK ] 192.168.0.227:3260,0 iqn.2010-10.synology-iscsi:newvirtualdisk.1 169.254.1.2:3260,0 iqn.2010-10.synology-iscsi:newvirtualdisk.1 [root@Synology-FedoraVM /]# iscsiadm -m node 169.254.1.2:3260,0 iqn.2010-10.synology-iscsi:newvirtualdisk.1 192.168.0.227:3260,0 iqn.2010-10.synology-iscsi:newvirtualdisk.1 Step 4: Log onto a iSCSI Target [root@Synology-FedoraVM /]# iscsiadm -m node --targetname "iqn.2010-10.synology- iscsi:newvirtualdisk.1" --portal "192.168.0.227:3260" --login Logging in to [iface: default, target: iqn.2010-10.synology-iscsi:newvirtualdis k.1, portal: 192.168.0.227,3260] Login to [iface: default, target: iqn.2010-10.synology-iscsi:newvirtualdisk.1, portal: 192.168.0.227,3260] successful. Step 5: Partition, format and mount the iSCSI Target [root@Synology-FedoraVM /]# fdisk -l Disk /dev/sdb: 161.1 GB, 161061273600 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19581 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk identifier: 0x00000000 Disk /dev/sdb doesn't contain a valid partition table [root@Synology-FedoraVM /]# fdisk /dev/sdb Device contains neither a valid DOS partition table, nor Sun, SGI or OSF disklabel Building a new DOS disklabel with disk identifier 0x6eae1b66. Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them. After that, of course, the previous content won't be recoverable. Warning: invalid flag 0x0000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite) WARNING: DOS-compatible mode is deprecated. It's strongly recommended to switch off the mode (command 'c') and change display units to sectors (command 'u'). Command (m for help): n Command action e extended p primary partition (1-4) p Partition number (1-4): 1 First cylinder (1-19581, default 1): Using default value 1 Last cylinder, +cylinders or +size{K,M,G} (1-19581, default 19581): Using default value 19581 Command (m for help): t Selected partition 1 Hex code (type L to list codes): 83 Command (m for help): w The partition table has been altered! Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table. Syncing disks. [root@Synology-FedoraVM /]# mkfs.ext3 /dev/sdb1 mke2fs 1.41.10 (10-Feb-2009) Filesystem label= OS type: Linux ... Creating journal (32768 blocks): done Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done This filesystem will be automatically checked every 30 mounts or 180 days, whichever comes first. Use tune2fs -c or -i to override. [root@Synology-FedoraVM /]# mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt [root@Synology-FedoraVM /]# cd /mnt [root@Synology-FedoraVM mnt]# ls -l total 16 drwx------. 2 root root 16384 Oct 29 12:16 lost+found   How to unmount the iSCSI Target and stop iSCSI discovery of the DiskStation [root@Synology-FedoraVM mnt]# cd / [root@Synology-FedoraVM /]# umount /mnt [root@Synology-FedoraVM /]# iscsiadm -m node --targetname" "iqn.2010-10.synolog y-iscsi:newvirtualdisk.1" --portal" "192.168.0.227:3260" --logout Logging out of session [sid: 1, target: iqn.2010-10.synology-iscsi:newvirtualdi sk.1, portal: 192.168.0.227,3260] Logout of [sid: 1, target: iqn.2010-10.synology-iscsi:newvirtualdisk.1, portal: 192.168.0.227,3260] successful. [root@Synology-FedoraVM /]# iscsiadm -m discovery --portal "192.168.0.227:3260" --op=delete   How to unmount the iSCSI Target and stop iSCSI discovery of the DiskStation [root@Synology-FedoraVM mnt]# cd / [root@Synology-FedoraVM /]# umount /mnt [root@Synology-FedoraVM /]# iscsiadm -m node --targetname" "iqn.2010-10.synolog y-iscsi:newvirtualdisk.1" --portal" "192.168.0.227:3260" --logout Logging out of session [sid: 1, target: iqn.2010-10.synology-iscsi:newvirtualdi sk.1, portal: 192.168.0.227,3260] Logout of [sid: 1, target: iqn.2010-10.synology-iscsi:newvirtualdisk.1, portal: 192.168.0.227,3260] successful. [root@Synology-FedoraVM /]# iscsiadm -m discovery --portal "192.168.0.227:3260" --op=delete