1、操作环境
CentOS release 6.4 (Final) Kernel \r on an \m [root@xo ~]# uname -r 2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64 [root@xo ~]# uname -m x86_64
2、下载阿里epel源并安装epel源
[root@xo ~]# wget http://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/epel-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm
[root@xo ~]# rpm -ivh epel-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm warning: epel-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 0608b895: NOKEY Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:epel-release ########################################### [100%]
3、安装zabbix环境
[root@xo doc]# yum install zabbix22-server-mysql.x86_64 zabbix22-web-mysql.noarch zabbix22-server.noarch zabbix22-dbfiles-mysql.noarch zabbix-get zabbix22.x86_64 zabbix22-agent.x86_64 zabbix22-web.noarch mysql-server httpd -y
4、启动mysql并创建zabbix用户和密码及库，字符集设置utf8
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
5、使用zabbix用户登录mysql，并导入相关sql文件。
[root@xo zabbix-mysql]# mysql -uzabbix -p Enter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 4 Server version: 5.1.73 Source distribution Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> show databases; +--------------------+ | Database | +--------------------+ | information_schema | | test | | zabbix | +--------------------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> use zabbix Database changed mysql> source /usr/share/zabbix-mysql/schema.sql mysql> source /usr/share/zabbix-mysql/p_w_picpaths.sql mysql> source /usr/share/zabbix-mysql/data.sql mysql> use zabbix; Database changed mysql> show tables; +-----------------------+ | Tables_in_zabbix | +-----------------------+ | acknowledges | | actions | | alerts | | application_template | | applications | | auditlog | | auditlog_details | | autoreg_host | | conditions | | config | | dbversion | | dchecks | | dhosts | | drules | | dservices | | escalations | | events | | expressions | | functions | | globalmacro | | globalvars | | graph_discovery | | graph_theme | | graphs | | graphs_items | | group_discovery | | group_prototype | | groups | | history | | history_log | | history_str | | history_str_sync | | history_sync | | history_text | | history_uint | | history_uint_sync | | host_discovery | | host_inventory | | hostmacro | | hosts | | hosts_groups | | hosts_templates | | housekeeper | | httpstep | | httpstepitem | | httptest | | httptestitem | | icon_map | | icon_mapping | | ids | | p_w_picpaths | | interface | | interface_discovery | | item_discovery | | items | | items_applications | | maintenances | | maintenances_groups | | maintenances_hosts | | maintenances_windows | | mappings | | media | | media_type | | node_cksum | | nodes | | opcommand | | opcommand_grp | | opcommand_hst | | opconditions | | operations | | opgroup | | opmessage | | opmessage_grp | | opmessage_usr | | optemplate | | profiles | | proxy_autoreg_host | | proxy_dhistory | | proxy_history | | regexps | | rights | | screens | | screens_items | | scripts | | service_alarms | | services | | services_links | | services_times | | sessions | | slides | | slideshows | | sysmap_element_url | | sysmap_url | | sysmaps | | sysmaps_elements | | sysmaps_link_triggers | | sysmaps_links | | timeperiods | | trends | | trends_uint | | trigger_depends | | trigger_discovery | | triggers | | user_history | | users | | users_groups | | usrgrp | | valuemaps | +-----------------------+ 108 rows in set (0.00 sec)
6、修改zabbix-server配置文件连接数据库的用户名库名以及密码等
[root@xo ~]# grep '^[a-Z]' /etc/zabbix_server.conf LogFile=/var/log/zabbixsrv/zabbix_server.log LogFileSize=0 PidFile=/var/run/zabbixsrv/zabbix_server.pid DBName=zabbix DBUser=zabbix DBPassword=zabbix DBSocket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock AlertScriptsPath=/var/lib/zabbixsrv/alertscripts ExternalScripts=/var/lib/zabbixsrv/externalscripts TmpDir=/var/lib/zabbixsrv/tmp
7、启动httpd zabbix-server mysql
[root@xo zabbix]# /etc/init.d/zabbix-server restart Shutting down Zabbix server: [FAILED] Starting Zabbix server: [ OK ] [root@xo conf]# service httpd restart Stopping httpd: [ OK ] Starting httpd: [ OK ] [root@xo ~]# /etc/init.d/mysqld restart Stopping mysqld: [ OK ] Starting mysqld: [ OK ]
8、安装zabbix，浏览器输入 http://ip/zabbix，根据相应的提示修改以及php.ini文件即可
