jenkins安装部署实战


一.创建软件包目录并下载jdk


[root@jenkins ~]# mkdir /tools

[root@jenkins ~]# cd /tools/

[root@jenkins tools]# ls -l

总用量 190672

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root   4873043 12月  9 2014 apache-maven-3.0.4-bin.tar.gz

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root   9128610 8月  14 2016 apache-tomcat-8.0.27.tar.gz

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 181238643 8月  14 2016 jdk-8u60-linux-x64.tar.gz


二.首先需要安装支持tomcat的jdk


[root@jenkins tools]# mkdir /application

[root@jenkins tools]# mv jdk1.8.0_60/ /application/

[root@jenkins tools]# ln -s /application/jdk1.8.0_60/ /application/jdk


三.安装tomcat软件


[root@jenkins tools]# tar xf apache-tomcat-8.0.27.tar.gz 

[root@jenkins tools]# mv apache-tomcat-8.0.27 /application/

[root@jenkins tools]# ln -s /application/apache-tomcat-8.0.27/ /application/tomcat


四.设置JAVA环境变量


[root@jenkins tools]# tail -3 /etc/profile

export JAVA_HOME=/application/jdk

export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:$PATH

export CLASSPATH=.$CLASSPATH:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar

[root@jenkins tomcat]# . /etc/profile

[root@jenkins tomcat]# java -version

java version "1.8.0_60"

Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_60-b27)

Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.60-b23, mixed mode)


五.修改tomcat配置文件


[root@jenkins tomcat]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M tomcat

[root@jenkins tomcat]# id tomcat

uid=501(tomcat) gid=501(tomcat) 组=501(tomcat)

[root@jenkins tomcat]# /application/tomcat/bin/startup.sh 

Using CATALINA_BASE:   /application/tomcat

Using CATALINA_HOME:   /application/tomcat

Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /application/tomcat/temp

Using JRE_HOME:        /application/jdk

Using CLASSPATH:       /application/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/application/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar

Tomcat started.

[root@jenkins tomcat]# netstat -lntup|grep java

tcp        0      0 :::8009                     :::*                        LISTEN      1625/java           

tcp        0      0 :::8080                     :::*                        LISTEN      1625/java           

jenkins安装部署实战_jenkins










六.安装maven并配置变量


[root@jenkins tools]# tar xf apache-maven-3.0.4-bin.tar.gz 

[root@jenkins tools]# mv apache-maven-3.0.4 /application/

[root@jenkins tools]# ln -s /application/apache-maven-3.0.4/ /application/maven

[root@jenkins tools]# vim /etc/profile

    #maven环境变量

    M2_HOME=/application/maven

    PATH=$PATH:$M2_HOME/bin

    export M2_HOME PATH

  

[root@jenkins tools]# . /etc/profile

[root@jenkins tools]# mvn -v

Apache Maven 3.0.4 (r1232337; 2012-01-17 16:44:56+0800)

Maven home: /application/maven

Java version: 1.8.0_60, vendor: Oracle Corporation

Java home: /application/jdk1.8.0_60/jre

Default locale: zh_CN, platform encoding: UTF-8

OS name: "linux", version: "2.6.32-573.el6.x86_64", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"

[root@jenkins tools]# 


七. 下载jenkins的war包文件并放到tomcat的文件目录


[root@jenkins tools]# cd /application/tomcat/webapps/

[root@jenkins webapps]# ped

-bash: ped: command not found

[root@jenkins webapps]# pwd

/application/tomcat/webapps

[root@jenkins webapps]# wget http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/jenkins/war/2.46/jenkins.war

[root@jenkins bin]# /application/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh 

[root@jenkins bin]# /application/tomcat/bin/startup.sh   #重新启动下tomcat

在浏览器中输入http://localhost:8080/jenkins/ 出现下图：

jenkins安装部署实战_jenkins_02

[root@jenkins secrets]# cat /root/.jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword

90890d075d5a40ff916e0b6a949c69b6    #此为初次登录验证密钥，输入管理员密码处确定


jenkins安装部署实战_jenkins_03

安装社区推荐的插件或者自定义选择插件，我这里直接选择第二个。