Nethogs 是一个终端下的网络流量监控工具,它的特别之处在于可以显示每个进程的带宽占用情况,这样可以更直观获取网络使用情况。它支持 IPv4 和 IPv6 协议、支持本地网卡及 PPP 链接。
可以查看进程占用的 cpu、内存等信息,可以随时监测占用最大 cpu 和内存的进程是哪个。
Nethogs 可以说是网络带宽 top,他可以查看进程占用的带宽信息,和 top 一样,随时刷新。
[root@zabbix-server ~]# tar -zxvf nethogs-0.8.0.tar.gz [root@zabbix-server ~]# ls anaconda-ks.cfg Documents Downloads install.log.syslog nethogs Pictures Templates Desktop download install.log Music nethogs-0.8.0.tar.gz Public Videos [root@zabbix-server ~]# cd nethogs [root@zabbix-server nethogs]# ls Changelog conninode.cpp cui.h decpcap_test devices.cpp inode2prog.h nethogs.8 packet.cpp process.h refresh.cpp connection.cpp conninode.h decpcap.c decpcap_test.cpp devices.h INSTALL nethogs.cpp packet.h README refresh.h connection.h cui.cpp decpcap.h DESIGN inode2prog.cpp Makefile nethogs.h process.cpp README.decpcap.txt [root@zabbix-server nethogs]# yum -y install libpcap-devel [root@zabbix-server nethogs]# make cc -g -Wall -Wextra -c decpcap.c decpcap.c: In function ‘dp_open_live’: decpcap.c:60: warning: passing argument 5 of ‘pcap_open_live’ discards qualifiers from pointer target type /usr/include/pcap/pcap.h:349: note: expected ‘char *’ but argument is of type ‘const char *’ g++ -g -Wall -Wextra -c cui.cpp -DVERSION=\"0\" -DSUBVERSION=\"8\" -DMINORVERSION=\"0\" g++ -g -Wall -Wextra -c inode2prog.cpp g++ -g -Wall -Wextra -c conninode.cpp g++ -c -o devices.o devices.cpp g++ -g -Wall -Wextra nethogs.cpp packet.o connection.o process.o refresh.o decpcap.o cui.o inode2prog.o conninode.o devices.o -o nethogs -lpcap -lm -lncurses -DVERSION=\"0\" -DSUBVERSION=\"8\" -DMINORVERSION=\"0\" g++ -g -Wall -Wextra decpcap_test.cpp decpcap.o -o decpcap_test -lpcap -lm [root@zabbix-server nethogs]# echo $? 0 [root@zabbix-server nethogs]# make install install -d -m 755 /usr/local/sbin install -m 755 nethogs /usr/local/sbin install -d -m 755 /usr/local/share/man/man8/ install -m 644 nethogs.8 /usr/local/share/man/man8/ [root@zabbix-server nethogs]# nethogs -h usage: nethogs [-V] [-b] [-d seconds] [-t] [-p] [device [device [device ...]]] -V : prints version. -d : delay for update refresh rate in seconds. default is 1. -t : tracemode. -b : bughunt mode - implies tracemode. -p : sniff in promiscious mode (not recommended). device : device(s) to monitor. default is eth0 When nethogs is running, press: q: quit m: switch between total and kb/s mode
监控界面: