重写ObjectMapper

/**
 * 对象映射器:基于jackson将Java对象转为json,或者将json转为Java对象
 * 将JSON解析为Java对象的过程称为 [从JSON反序列化Java对象]
 * 从Java对象生成JSON的过程称为 [序列化Java对象到JSON]
 */
public class JacksonObjectMapper extends ObjectMapper {

    public static final String DEFAULT_DATE_FORMAT = "yyyy-MM-dd";
    public static final String DEFAULT_DATE_TIME_FORMAT = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";
    public static final String DEFAULT_TIME_FORMAT = "HH:mm:ss";

    public JacksonObjectMapper() {
        super();
        //收到未知属性时不报异常
        this.configure(FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false);

        //反序列化时,属性不存在的兼容处理
        this.getDeserializationConfig().withoutFeatures(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES);
        SimpleModule simpleModule = new SimpleModule();
        
        // 时间格式化
        simpleModule.addDeserializer(LocalDateTime.class, new LocalDateTimeDeserializer(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(DEFAULT_DATE_TIME_FORMAT)));
        simpleModule.addDeserializer(LocalDate.class, new LocalDateDeserializer(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(DEFAULT_DATE_FORMAT)));
        simpleModule.addDeserializer(LocalTime.class, new LocalTimeDeserializer(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(DEFAULT_TIME_FORMAT)));
        simpleModule.addSerializer(LocalDateTime.class, new LocalDateTimeSerializer(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(DEFAULT_DATE_TIME_FORMAT)));
        simpleModule.addSerializer(LocalDate.class, new LocalDateSerializer(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(DEFAULT_DATE_FORMAT)));
        simpleModule.addSerializer(LocalTime.class, new LocalTimeSerializer(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(DEFAULT_TIME_FORMAT)));

        // Long BigInteger 转 String
        simpleModule.addSerializer(BigInteger.class, ToStringSerializer.instance);
        simpleModule.addSerializer(Long.class, ToStringSerializer.instance);

        //注册功能模块 例如,可以添加自定义序列化器和反序列化器
        this.registerModule(simpleModule);
    }
}

添加转换器到SpringMVC

@Configuration
public class WebMvcConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {

    /**
     * 扩展mvc框架的消息转换器
     *
     * @param converters
     */
    @Override
    public void extendMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
        // 创建消息转换器对象
        MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter messageConverter = new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter();
        // 设置转换器
        messageConverter.setObjectMapper(new JacksonObjectMapper());
        // 添加转换器
        converters.add(0, messageConverter);
    }
}