PHP手册( 搜索readfile词条)

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Example #1 Forcing a download using readfile()

<?php
$file 
'monkey.gif';

if (
file_exists($file)) {
    
header('Content-Description: File Transfer');
    
header('Content-Type: application/octet-stream');
    
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename='.basename($file));
    
header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary');
    
header('Expires: 0');
    
header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate');
    
header('Pragma: public');
    
header('Content-Length: ' filesize($file));
    
ob_clean();
    
flush();
    
readfile($file);
    exit;
}
?>

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If you want to force a download:

<?php
$file
= '/var/www/html/file-to-download.xyz';
header('Content-Description: File Transfer');
header('Content-Type: application/force-download');
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($file));
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=' . basename($file));
readfile($file);
?>

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readfile with accurate limit rate, using pv linux command

<?php

$file
= $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'];
header("Content-length: ".filesize($file));
header("Content-type: ".mime_content_type($file));
readfileLimit($file);

function
readfileLimit($file, $limit='10M')
{
   
$f = popen("pv -L $limit '$file'",'r') or return false;
    while(!
feof($f))
    {
        echo
fread($f, 1024);
       
flush();
    }
   
fclose($f);
}
?>

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我的例子(解决ie下中文文件名乱码问题)

<?php
              $filename = $_GET['filename'];
               $file = './download/'.$filename;
                $rename = ($_GET['rename']=="") ? $filename : $_GET['rename'];            

                header('Content-Type: application/force-download');
                header("Content-Type: application/octet-stream");                    
                header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($file));             
                  
                $ua = $_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"];  //判断浏览器类型              
                if (preg_match("/MSIE/", $ua)) {
                    $rename = iconv("gb2312","UTF-8",$rename);                
                    $encoded_filename = urlencode($rename);    
                    $encoded_filename = str_replace("+", " ", $encoded_filename);                    
                    
                    header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="' . $encoded_filename . '"');    
                } else if (preg_match("/Firefox/", $ua)) {    
                    header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename*="utf8\'\'' . $rename . '"');    
                } else {    
                    header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="' . $rename . '"');    
                }                 
                
                readfile($file);
                exit; 

?>