话说临近国庆,项目前期眼看瞅着就要接近尾声,用户要在国庆前一天就要搬进新楼,享受空调WIFI美食,
			某公司的采购周期是出了名的长,但无线AP,AC还没到货怎么办?领导坐不住了,急吼吼的问网工:
			小灰啊,这款EWP-WA2610H-FIT 京东上有没有现货?“我查查,还真有”
			“好,没有AC控制器能不能玩的转?” “我来查一查,瘦AP转胖AP是可以行的通的” 
			(我感觉领导这话根本就不是问句啊...理论上可以啊,毕竟小灰以前见过瘦转胖的目录)
			“ 好,明天下午就能到货,还剩一天半时间了。抓紧。” 
			领导另辟蹊径,AP采购的事顺利拿下,下面该我出马了。
    瘦转胖AP容易,网上不有案例吗?
			不容易...
			第一,刚买回来的瘦AP是没有配置的!没有配置的!没有配置的!(重要的话说三遍	)
			要先通过AC将脚本配置传输到AP。怎么办?还好三期的AC WX3520H还能一用,
			(将一个楼层的交换机其余端口shutdown,释放license的招儿我也想出了)
			说干就干,把AC分配好网段给AP,AP顺利拿到地址,再通过TFTP方式传输倒入胖版本不就搞定了吗?
	 (	呵呵,年轻人想法还是简单  )
	 一看AP配置傻了,没有TFTP命令!什么,FTP也没有?WTF
	
	也不看看WX 3520H 是什么货?(采用H3C全新一代Comware V7网络操作系统平台(以下简称V7系统))
	倒入WA 2610H 那是V7版本啊?(so what?) WA2610H V7胖版本没有开发出来!只有V5的,
	所以没有TFTP命令行倒入V5胖版本。
	怎么办?
	华三V7瘦AP转V5胖AP。曲线救国。
	
	
  部分重要脚本配置如下:

interface Ethernet1/0/2 port access vlan 1000 port-isolate enable ##端口隔离 2口,3口不能互相访问

dis wlan ap name 模板名字(默认是AP的mac地址) verbose ##查看AP获取的地址

AC:wlan ap-execute 模板名字 exec-console enable ##开启telnet AP的权限

AP的默认password :h3capadmin

V7的H3C AC 3520H版本,下发给H3C EWP-WA2610H-FIT V7版本, 现在要把WA 2610H-FIT AP V7从瘦AP 切到 胖AP V5版 (H3C WA2610H 胖V7版本没开发出来)

WA2610H

  1.   打开设备外壳,里面有一个mini console 口   (有个迷你console口,good )
    
  2.   找到手机usb数据线(即一般手机数据传输充电线)    **console线就是原来安卓充电器用的那种传输线**!
    
  3.    Usb端链接电脑,另一端链接 ap
    
  4.   在电脑上安装驱动
    

http://www.h3c.com/cn/d_201302/774009_30005_40.htm

  1.   驱动安装好后,电脑通信端口会生成一个com口
    
  2.   电脑通过crt登录设备命令行
    
  3.   参考如下文档将v7瘦版本切成v5胖版本
    

    参考案例: 问题现象 某局点现场一台V7的WA4320H-ACN设备,由于现有的AC设备上的license数量不足,需要将AP切换为胖AP使用。了解现场工程师的需求后,我们立即查找相应的资料并查找解决方法。经过查找资料确认该型号的AP胖版本只有V5的版本,所以需要将V7的瘦版本降级为V5的胖版本。 告警信息 经过查找官网软件版本后确认,该型号的AP仅有V5的胖版本 原因分析 该型号V7版本的瘦AP经过查阅资料确认,没有可以使用的V7的相应的适配胖版本,和现场工程师协商建议其将该AP降级为V5的胖AP。 解决办法 引导工程师做V7瘦版本降级V5胖版本的操作,操作过程如下: 在AP的启动过程中

按下Ctrl+B进入AP的BOOTROM菜单


  •                                                                      *
    
  •               H3C WA2610H BootWare, Version 7.06                     *
    
  •                                                                      *
    

Copyright (c) 2004-2017 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.

Compiled Date : May 15 2017 CPU Type : ATHEROS AR9531 CPU L1 Cache : 32KB CPU Clock Speed : 650MHz Memory Type : SDRAM Memory Size : 128MB Memory Speed : 450MHz BootWare Size : 512KB Flash Size : 16MB PCB Version : Ver.A

BootWare Validating... Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...

Password recovery capability is enabled. Note: The current operating device is flash Enter < Storage Device Operation > to select device.

==========================<EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU>========================== |<1> Boot System | |<2> Enter Serial SubMenu | |<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu | |<4> File Control | |<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration | |<6> Skip Current System Configuration | |<7> BootWare Operation Menu | |<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login | |<9> Storage Device Operation |

============================================================================ Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU Ctrl+F: Format File System Enter your choice(0-9): 3

==========================<Enter Ethernet SubMenu>========================== |Note:the operating device is flash | |<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run | |<2> Update Main Image File | |<3> Download Files(.) | |<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter | |<0> Exit To Main Menu

============================================================================ Enter your choice(0-4): 4

==========================<ETHERNET PARAMETER SET>========================== |Note: '.' = Clear field. | | '-' = Go to previous field. | | |

Protocol (FTP or TFTP) :tftp Load File Name :host :wa4300s_fat.bin ###导入已经下好的V5胖版本 Target File Name :target :wa4300s_fat.bin Server IP Address :192.168.1.1 192.168.0.20 (电脑IP) Local IP Address :192.168.1.253 192.168.0.30 (AP IP) Subnet Mask :0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 Gateway IP Address :0.0.0.0

==========================<Enter Ethernet SubMenu>========================== |Note:the operating device is flash | |<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run | |<2> Update Main Image File | |<3> Download Files(.) | |<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter | |<0> Exit To Main Menu |

============================================================================ Enter your choice(0-4): 1 Loading..................................................................... ............................................................................ ............................................................................ ..Done. 11293696 bytes downloaded! *Extended BootWare Version is not equal,updating? [Y/N]Y ###此处开始boot版本替换,选Y Updating Extended BootWare..........Done. Basic BootWare Version is not equal,updating? [Y/N]Y ###选Y Updating Basic BootWare..........Done. BootWare updated,System is rebooting now. System is starting... Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU Booting Normal Extend BootWare.... The Extend BootWare is self-decompressing.........................Done! *


  •                                                                      *
    
  •               H3C WA2610H BootWare, Version 1.07                     *
    
  •                                                                      *
    

Copyright (c) 2004-2017 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.

Compiled Date : Jun 19 2017 CPU Type : ATHEROS AR9531 CPU L1 Cache : 32KB CPU Clock Speed : 650MHz Memory Type : SDRAM Memory Size : 128MB Memory Speed : 450MHz BootWare Size : 512KB Flash Size : 16MB PCB Version : Ver.A

Check net params crc error, use the default value BootWare Validating... Press Ctrl+B to enter extended boot menu... BootWare password: Not required. Please press Enter to continue.

Password recovery capability is enabled. Note: The current operating device is flash Enter < Storage Device Operation > to select device.

===========================<EXTEND-BOOTWARE MENU>=========================== |<1> Boot System | |<2> Enter Serial SubMenu | |<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu | |<4> File Control | |<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration | |<6> Skip Current System Configuration | |<7> BootWare Operation Menu | |<8> Clear Super Password | |<9> Storage Device Operation |

============================================================================ Ctrl+C: Display Copyright Ctrl+F: Format File System ###执行Ctrl+F格式化操作 Enter your choice(0-9): Warning:All files on flash will be lost! Are you sure to format? [Y/N]Y.....
............................................................................ .................. Format success. ###第一次TFTP传文件后格式化

###如果这边不停的格式化,然后重启进入系统,AP就有可能玩坏了。进入到一种貌似是胖AP但console操控不了的局面,貌似就因此玩坏了一个AP.. 所以说瘦AP切胖AP真是有风险的!

===========================<EXTEND-BOOTWARE MENU>=========================== |<1> Boot System | |<2> Enter Serial SubMenu | |<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu | |<4> File Control | |<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration | |<6> Skip Current System Configuration | |<7> BootWare Operation Menu | |<8> Clear Super Password | |<9> Storage Device Operation |

============================================================================ Ctrl+C: Display Copyright Ctrl+F: Format File System Enter your choice(0-9): 3

==========================<Enter Ethernet SubMenu>========================== |Note:the operating device is flash | |<1> Download Application Program To SDRAM And Run | |<2> Update Main Application File | |<3> Modify Ethernet Parameter | |<0> Exit To Main Menu |

============================================================================ Enter your choice(0-3): 3

==========================<ETHERNET PARAMETER SET>========================== |Note: '.' = Clear field. | | '-' = Go to previous field. | Ctrl+D = Quit.

Protocol (FTP or TFTP) :tftp Load File Name :host :wa4300s_fat.bin ###替换系统版本为胖版本 Target File Name :target :wa4300s_fat.bin Server IP Address :192.168.1.1 192.168.0.20 Local IP Address :192.168.1.253 192.168.0.30 Gateway IP Address :0.0.0.0

==========================<Enter Ethernet SubMenu>========================== |Note:the operating device is flash | |<1> Download Application Program To SDRAM And Run | |<2> Update Main Application File | |<3> Modify Ethernet Parameter | |<0> Exit To Main Menu |

============================================================================ Enter your choice(0-3): 2 ### ###第二次TFTP传输后 Update Main Application File 升级主应用程序文件! Loading..................................................................... ............................................................................ ............................................................................ ..Done! 11293696 bytes downloaded! Updating File flash:/wa4300s_fat.bin........................................ ............................................................................ ...........................................................Done!

==========================<Enter Ethernet SubMenu>========================== |Note:the operating device is flash | |<1> Download Application Program To SDRAM And Run | |<2> Update Main Application File | |<3> Modify Ethernet Parameter | |<0> Exit To Main Menu |

============================================================================ Enter your choice(0-3): 0

===========================<EXTEND-BOOTWARE MENU>=========================== |<1> Boot System | |<2> Enter Serial SubMenu | |<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu | |<4> File Control | |<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration | |<6> Skip Current System Configuration | |<7> BootWare Operation Menu | |<8> Clear Super Password | |<9> Storage Device Operation |

============================================================================ Ctrl+C: Display Copyright Ctrl+F: Format File System Enter your choice(0-9): 0 System is starting... Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU Booting Normal Extend BootWare.... The Extend BootWare is self-decompressing.........................Done!


  •                                                                      *
    
  •               H3C WA2610H BootWare, Version 1.07                     *
    
  •                                                                      *
    

Copyright (c) 2004-2017 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.

Compiled Date : Jun 19 2017 CPU Type : ATHEROS AR9531 CPU L1 Cache : 32KB CPU Clock Speed : 650MHz Memory Type : SDRAM Memory Size : 128MB Memory Speed : 450MHz BootWare Size : 512KB Flash Size : 16MB PCB Version : Ver.A

BootWare Validating... Press Ctrl+B to enter extended boot menu... Starting to get the main application file--flash:/wa4300s_fat.bin!.......... ............................................................................ ............................................................................ .......... The App file is self-decompressing.......................................... ............................................................................ ............................................................................ ............................................................................ ............................................................................ ............................................................................ ............................................................................ ............................................................................ ............................................................................ ............................................................................ ............................................................................ ............................................................................ ............................................................................ ............................................................................ ............................................................................ ............................................................................ ............................................................................ ............................................................................ ...........................................................Done! System application is starting... Startup configuration file does not exist. User interface con0 is available.

Press ENTER to get started. <WA2610H> #Jan 1 00:00:26:418 2009 WA2610H SHELL/4/LOGIN: Trap 1.3.6.1.4.1.25506.2.2.1.1.3.0.1<hh3cLogIn>: login from Console %Jan 1 00:00:26:418 2009 WA2610H SHELL/5/SHELL_LOGIN: Console logged in from con0. <WA2610H> <WA2610H> <WA2610H> <WA2610H>dis ip int bri
<WA2610H>dis ip int brief down: administratively down (s): spoofing (l): loopback Interface Physical Protocol IP Address Description Vlan1 up up 192.168.0.50 -- <WA2610H>sys System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z. [WA2610H]qu
<WA2610H>save The current configuration will be written to the device. Are you sure? [Y/N]:y Please input the file name(
.cfg)[flash:/startup.cfg] (To leave the existing filename unchanged, press the enter key): Validating file. Please wait....... Configuration is saved to device successfully. <WA2610H>y ^ % Unrecognized command found at '^' position. <WA2610H> <WA2610H>sys System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z. [WA2610H]int vlan 1 [WA2610H-Vlan-interface1]ip add 192.168.0.118 24 [WA2610H-Vlan-interface1]qu [WA2610H]qu <WA2610H>save The current configuration will be written to the device. Are you sure? [Y/N]:y Please input the file name(*.cfg)[flash:/startup.cfg] (To leave the existing filename unchanged, press the enter key): flash:/startup.cfg exists, overwrite? [Y/N]:y Validating file. Please wait........ %Jan 1 00:00:57:227 2009 WA2610H WMAC/6/WMAC_CHANNEL_CHANGE: Channel change for APID 1, RadioId 1 from channel 0 to channel 11... Configuration is saved to device successfully. <WA2610H> <WA2610H>


顺利拿到胖AP就没有坑了吗? NO WAY . 配置胖AP,先打开无线任务,接入任务,新建SSID等功能子项,注意,密码千万要输正确咯。 绑定射频,开启后 发现,安卓手机能用,苹果手机用不了! 为啥?是不是加密方式有问题, 原来是DHCP池没有配DNS,苹果手机跟国产手机不通,没有DNS就认为网络不能用~ 以上的坑印象最深,还有就是跳线会接触不良导致传输时断时续,刚开始AP获取IP时端口频繁UP,DOWN是正常的,要有耐心...

这次调AP确实遇到了坑,也怪我无线经验太少,加上又是时间紧张,饭没吃,觉没睡了,现在回想也是酸爽...还好顺利完成任务,回想起来那些坑倒是意犹未尽呐!