乐胖代购免代理版

{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285596389","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2207.06870","title":"A PoW-less Bitcoin with Certified Byzantine Consensus","display_name":"A PoW-less Bitcoin with Certified Byzantine Consensus","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285596389","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2207.06870"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.06870","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cornell University"],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"type":"preprint","type_crossref":"posted-content","indexed_in":["arxiv","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.06870","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013020489","display_name":"Marco Benedetti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1525-6677"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benedetti, Marco","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011271838","display_name":"Francesco De Sclavis","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"De Sclavis, Francesco","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013963601","display_name":"Marco Favorito","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9566-3576"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Favorito, Marco","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033481912","display_name":"Giuseppe Galano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3251-6606"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Galano, Giuseppe","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048715847","display_name":"Sara Giammusso","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giammusso, Sara","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082253818","display_name":"Antonio Muci","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muci, Antonio","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081782028","display_name":"Matteo Nardelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9519-9387"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nardelli, Matteo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89579,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":76,"max":80},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9964,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9956,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-currency","display_name":"Digital currency","score":0.58235073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-ledger","display_name":"Distributed ledger","score":0.41546082}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48220719","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10836209","display_name":"Digital currency","level":3,"score":0.58235073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145097563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148747","display_name":"Payment","level":2,"score":0.5673217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5437128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.5330606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168021876","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1353446","display_name":"Byzantine fault tolerance","level":3,"score":0.5303816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.51915616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180706569","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13479982","display_name":"Cryptocurrency","level":2,"score":0.50056314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.43866262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46304622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374814","display_name":"Certification","level":2,"score":0.42406955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777541363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25110971","display_name":"Distributed ledger","level":3,"score":0.41546082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63540848","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3140932","display_name":"Fault tolerance","level":2,"score":0.23044264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.20326453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.20174241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.09857884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.06870","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cornell University"],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2207.06870","pdf_url":"http://arxiv.org/pdf/2207.06870","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cornell University"],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://api.datacite.org/dois/10.48550/arxiv.2207.06870","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393179698","display_name":"DataCite API","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210145204","host_organization_name":"DataCite","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145204"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["DataCite"],"type":"metadata"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null}],"best_oa_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.06870","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cornell University"],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.44,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4303984095","https://openalex.org/W4283257700","https://openalex.org/W4283163498","https://openalex.org/W4283071734","https://openalex.org/W4253897078","https://openalex.org/W4250942514","https://openalex.org/W4221010187","https://openalex.org/W3160375675","https://openalex.org/W3038176961","https://openalex.org/W2988257770"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Distributed":[0],"Ledger":[1],"Technologies":[2],"(DLTs),":[3],"when":[4],"managed":[5],"by":[6],"a":[7,40,43,52,92],"few":[8],"trusted":[9],"validators,":[10],"require":[11],"most":[12],"but":[13],"not":[14],"all":[15],"of":[16,36,42],"the":[17,65,74],"machinery":[18],"available":[19],"in":[20],"public":[21],"DLTs.":[22],"In":[23],"this":[24,34],"work,":[25],"we":[26,63],"explore":[27],"one":[28],"possible":[29],"way":[30],"to":[31],"profit":[32],"from":[33],"state":[35],"affairs.":[37],"We":[38],"devise":[39],"combination":[41],"modified":[44],"Practical":[45],"Byzantine":[46],"Fault":[47],"Tolerant":[48],"(PBFT)":[49],"protocol":[50,88],"and":[51,61,77,100],"revised":[53],"Flexible":[54],"Round-Optimized":[55],"Schnorr":[56],"Threshold":[57],"Signatures":[58],"(FROST)":[59],"scheme,":[60],"then":[62],"inject":[64],"resulting":[66],"proof-of-authority":[67],"consensus":[68],"algorithm":[69],"into":[70],"Bitcoin":[71],"(chosen":[72],"for":[73,96],"reliability,":[75],"openness,":[76],"liveliness":[78],"it":[79],"brings":[80],"in),":[81],"replacing":[82],"its":[83],"PoW":[84],"machinery.":[85],"The":[86],"combined":[87],"may":[89],"operate":[90],"as":[91],"modern,":[93],"safe":[94],"foundation":[95],"digital":[97],"payment":[98],"systems":[99],"Central":[101],"Bank":[102],"Digital":[103],"Currencies":[104],"(CBDC).":[105]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4285596389","counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2024-12-24T04:29:01.026400","created_date":"2022-07-16"}