{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2003703289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcac.2011070103","title":"Toward Understanding the Challenges and Countermeasures in Computer Anti-Forensics","display_name":"Toward Understanding the Challenges and Countermeasures in Computer Anti-Forensics","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2003703289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcac.2011070103","mag":"2003703289"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcac.2011070103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210173373","display_name":"International Journal of Cloud Applications and Computing","issn_l":"2156-1834","issn":["2156-1834","2156-1826"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025028085","display_name":"Kamal Dahbur","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104314","display_name":"New York Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01bghzb51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104314"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kamal Dahbur","raw_affiliation_strings":["New York Institute of Technology, Jordan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New York Institute of Technology, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104314"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069589081","display_name":"Bassil Mohammad","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104314","display_name":"New York Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01bghzb51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104314"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bassil Mohammad","raw_affiliation_strings":["New York Institute of Technology, Jordan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New York Institute of Technology, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104314"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.028,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"ngrams","cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.912153,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":80,"max":81},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"3","first_page":"22","last_page":"35"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12034","display_name":"Digital and Cyber Forensics","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12034","display_name":"Digital and Cyber Forensics","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9939,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-forensics","display_name":"Computer forensics","score":0.7936748}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556601545","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q878553","display_name":"Computer forensics","level":3,"score":0.7936748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84418412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3246940","display_name":"Digital forensics","level":2,"score":0.7248126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.71424025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.69315296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.6669818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.4914943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3347797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcac.2011070103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210173373","display_name":"International Journal of Cloud Applications and Computing","issn_l":"2156-1834","issn":["2156-1834","2156-1826"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W102259143","https://openalex.org/W1570969260","https://openalex.org/W1989194074","https://openalex.org/W2103239853","https://openalex.org/W2129010475","https://openalex.org/W2155877710","https://openalex.org/W218419718","https://openalex.org/W2227354408"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4283205458","https://openalex.org/W4247205791","https://openalex.org/W4238452393","https://openalex.org/W3002268218","https://openalex.org/W3001565613","https://openalex.org/W2558079263","https://openalex.org/W2489557937","https://openalex.org/W2385667210","https://openalex.org/W2181728705","https://openalex.org/W2167366752"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,90],"term":[1],"computer":[2,26,72,88],"anti-forensics":[3],"(CAF)":[4],"generally":[5],"refers":[6],"to":[7,16,48,96],"a":[8,78,111],"set":[9,134],"of":[10,22,25,46,62,71,87,92,135],"tactical":[11],"and":[12,20,27,35,40,51,55,108,116],"technical":[13],"measures":[14],"intended":[15],"circumvent":[17],"the":[18,23,44,60,67,85,98,121,124],"efforts":[19],"objectives":[21],"field":[24,45],"network":[28],"forensics":[29],"(CF).":[30],"Many":[31],"scientific":[32],"techniques,":[33,109],"procedures,":[34],"technological":[36],"tools":[37],"have":[38],"evolved":[39],"effectively":[41],"applied":[42],"in":[43,53,126],"CF":[47,79],"assist":[49],"scientists":[50],"investigators":[52],"acquiring":[54],"analyzing":[56],"digital":[57],"evidence":[58],"for":[59,114],"purpose":[61,91],"solving":[63],"cases":[64],"that":[65,81],"involve":[66],"use":[68],"or":[69],"misuse":[70],"systems.":[73],"CAF":[74,105],"has":[75],"emerged":[76],"as":[77],"counterpart":[80],"plants":[82],"obstacles":[83],"throughout":[84],"path":[86],"investigations.":[89],"this":[93],"paper":[94],"is":[95],"highlight":[97],"challenges":[99,125],"introduced":[100],"by":[101],"anti-forensics,":[102],"explore":[103],"various":[104],"mechanisms,":[106],"tools,":[107],"provide":[110],"coherent":[112],"classification":[113],"them,":[115],"discuss":[117,123],"their":[118],"effectiveness.":[119],"Moreover,":[120],"authors":[122],"implementing":[127],"effective":[128],"countermeasures":[129],"against":[130],"these":[131],"techniques.":[132],"A":[133],"recommendations":[136],"are":[137],"presented":[138],"with":[139],"future":[140],"research":[141],"opportunities.":[142]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2003703289","counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2024-12-15T22:44:44.230144","created_date":"2016-06-24"}