{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2773834241","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s17122849","title":"Open IoT Ecosystem for Enhanced Interoperability in Smart Cities\u2014Example of M\u00e9tropole De Lyon","display_name":"Open IoT Ecosystem for Enhanced Interoperability in Smart Cities\u2014Example of M\u00e9tropole De Lyon","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-12-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2773834241","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s17122849","mag":"2773834241","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29292719","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5751623"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s17122849","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/12/2849/pdf?version=1512723497","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/12/2849/pdf?version=1512723497","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055645420","display_name":"J\u00e9r\u00e9my Robert","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","display_name":"University of Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/036x5ad56","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"J\u00e9r\u00e9my Robert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interdisciplinary Center for Security, Reliability and Trust, University of Luxembourg, 29 Avenue J.F. Kennedy, Luxembourg L-1855, Luxembourg"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interdisciplinary Center for Security, Reliability and Trust, University of Luxembourg, 29 Avenue J.F. Kennedy, Luxembourg L-1855, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065939442","display_name":"Sylvain Kubler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7672-7837"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90183372","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Lorraine","ror":"https://ror.org/04vfs2w97","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90183372"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sylvain Kubler","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNRS, CRAN, UMR 7039, France","Universit\u00e9 de Lorraine, CRAN, UMR 7039, 2 Avenue de la for\u00eat de Haye, Vandoeuvre-l\u00e8s-Nancy CEDEX 54516, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 de Lorraine, CRAN, UMR 7039, 2 Avenue de la for\u00eat de Haye, Vandoeuvre-l\u00e8s-Nancy CEDEX 54516, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90183372"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNRS, CRAN, UMR 7039, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048789558","display_name":"Niklas Kolbe","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","display_name":"University of Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/036x5ad56","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Niklas Kolbe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interdisciplinary Center for Security, Reliability and Trust, University of Luxembourg, 29 Avenue J.F. Kennedy, Luxembourg L-1855, Luxembourg"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interdisciplinary Center for Security, Reliability and Trust, University of Luxembourg, 29 Avenue J.F. Kennedy, Luxembourg L-1855, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003154952","display_name":"Alessandro Cerioni","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Cerioni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Direction de l\u2019Innovation Num\u00e9rique et Syst\u00e8mes d\u2019Information, M\u00e9tropole de Lyon, 20 rue du Lac, CS 33569, 69505 Lyon CEDEX 3, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Direction de l\u2019Innovation Num\u00e9rique et Syst\u00e8mes d\u2019Information, M\u00e9tropole de Lyon, 20 rue du Lac, CS 33569, 69505 Lyon CEDEX 3, France","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059871344","display_name":"Emmanuel Gastaud","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emmanuel Gastaud","raw_affiliation_strings":["Direction de l\u2019Innovation Num\u00e9rique et Syst\u00e8mes d\u2019Information, M\u00e9tropole de Lyon, 20 rue du Lac, CS 33569, 69505 Lyon CEDEX 3, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Direction de l\u2019Innovation Num\u00e9rique et Syst\u00e8mes d\u2019Information, M\u00e9tropole de Lyon, 20 rue du Lac, CS 33569, 69505 Lyon CEDEX 3, France","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028199120","display_name":"Kary Fr\u00e4mling","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8078-5172"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9927081","display_name":"Aalto University","ror":"https://ror.org/020hwjq30","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kary Fr\u00e4mling","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Science and Technology, Aalto University, P.O. Box 15500, Aalto 00076, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Science and Technology, Aalto University, P.O. Box 15500, Aalto 00076, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055645420"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598,"provenance":"doaj"},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598,"provenance":"doaj"},"fwci":3.565,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"pdf","cited_by_count":47,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88022,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"12","first_page":"2849","last_page":"2849"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9995,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9995,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11479","display_name":"Smart Cities and Technologies","score":0.993,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":0.9896,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-ecosystem","display_name":"Business ecosystem","score":0.6077427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-city","display_name":"Smart City","score":0.56459624}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.88385403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167908162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q870119","display_name":"Business ecosystem","level":2,"score":0.6077427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2169973","display_name":"Service provider","level":3,"score":0.59214205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.59161055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.5689461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777103469","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1231558","display_name":"Smart city","level":3,"score":0.56459624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5332482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.50633013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4720605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58941895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295865","display_name":"Ecosystem services","level":3,"score":0.4616958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.42610446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.35291296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110872660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37813","display_name":"Ecosystem","level":2,"score":0.30338925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.28906435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.22463629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.22353113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2041618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.08801964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":11,"locations":[{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s17122849","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/12/2849/pdf?version=1512723497","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/83d928dfe2a54d55a983032c093c4f5d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-01662220","pdf_url":"https://hal.science/hal-01662220/document","source":null,"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc5751623","pdf_url":"https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc5751623?pdf=render","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["European Bioinformatics Institute"],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://aaltodoc.aalto.fi/handle/123456789/29847","pdf_url":"https://research.aalto.fi/files/16609899/sensors_17_02849.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401663","display_name":"Aaltodoc (Aalto University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I9927081","host_organization_name":"Aalto University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Aalto University"],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5751623","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Institutes of Health"],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01662220/file/sensors-17-02849.pdf","pdf_url":"https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01662220/file/sensors-17-02849.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique"],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-01662220/file/sensors-17-02849.pdf","pdf_url":"https://hal.science/hal-01662220/file/sensors-17-02849.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique"],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01662220/document","pdf_url":"https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01662220/document","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique"],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-154890","pdf_url":"https://umu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1275003/FULLTEXT01","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400360","display_name":"DiVA at Ume\u00e5 University (Ume\u00e5 University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I90267481","host_organization_name":"Ume\u00e5 University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90267481"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Ume\u00e5 University"],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29292719","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Institutes of Health"],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s17122849","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/12/2849/pdf?version=1512723497","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.54,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"grants":[{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","award_id":"688203"}],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1649645444","https://openalex.org/W1717983670","https://openalex.org/W1820389261","https://openalex.org/W1837982953","https://openalex.org/W1967561194","https://openalex.org/W1985812000","https://openalex.org/W1988037376","https://openalex.org/W1990318994","https://openalex.org/W2003544295","https://openalex.org/W2030874820","https://openalex.org/W2064471871","https://openalex.org/W2068849277","https://openalex.org/W2074709832","https://openalex.org/W2075053596","https://openalex.org/W2076529635","https://openalex.org/W2082933645","https://openalex.org/W2102802363","https://openalex.org/W2104927807","https://openalex.org/W2105103777","https://openalex.org/W2107284210","https://openalex.org/W2108205450","https://openalex.org/W2116668505","https://openalex.org/W2134295053","https://openalex.org/W2143250669","https://openalex.org/W2203752292","https://openalex.org/W2217904911","https://openalex.org/W2219925712","https://openalex.org/W2246536540","https://openalex.org/W2267874327","https://openalex.org/W2281806033","https://openalex.org/W2288007454","https://openalex.org/W2292563647","https://openalex.org/W2295940006","https://openalex.org/W2339337490","https://openalex.org/W2347208512","https://openalex.org/W2468140624","https://openalex.org/W2468717272","https://openalex.org/W2473168873","https://openalex.org/W2495824885","https://openalex.org/W2499442869","https://openalex.org/W2503828559","https://openalex.org/W2512380324","https://openalex.org/W2517206827","https://openalex.org/W2541711883","https://openalex.org/W2562602323","https://openalex.org/W2587199267","https://openalex.org/W2594685636","https://openalex.org/W2606396265","https://openalex.org/W2606574300","https://openalex.org/W2620596441","https://openalex.org/W2739478731","https://openalex.org/W2757510911","https://openalex.org/W2770613891","https://openalex.org/W2977548822","https://openalex.org/W4240399023"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W79697243","https://openalex.org/W650116260","https://openalex.org/W4390790060","https://openalex.org/W3209454962","https://openalex.org/W2378329187","https://openalex.org/W2365800294","https://openalex.org/W2314257840","https://openalex.org/W2134191509","https://openalex.org/W2123131699","https://openalex.org/W2093262417"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,31],"Internet":[1],"of":[2,19,41,44,69,78,109,124,144,176],"Things":[3,20],"(IoT)":[4],"has":[5],"promised":[6],"a":[7,15,39,75,152,174],"future":[8],"where":[9],"everything":[10],"gets":[11],"connected.":[12],"Unfortunately,":[13],"building":[14,134],"single":[16],"global":[17],"ecosystem":[18,139,167],"that":[21,34],"communicate":[22],"with":[23,58],"each":[24,59],"other":[25],"seamlessly":[26],"is":[27,33,37,112],"virtually":[28],"impossible":[29],"today.":[30],"reason":[32],"the":[35,65,107,132,142,145,165],"IoT":[36,138],"essentially":[38],"collection":[40],"isolated":[42],"\u201cIntranets":[43],"Things\u201d,":[45],"also":[46],"referred":[47],"to":[48,170],"as":[49,120,122],"\u201cvertical":[50],"silos\u201d,":[51],"which":[52,164],"cannot":[53],"easily":[54],"and":[55,80,93,101,117,179],"efficiently":[56],"interact":[57],"other.":[60],"Smart":[61],"cities":[62],"are":[63],"perhaps":[64],"most":[66],"striking":[67],"examples":[68],"this":[70,105,110],"problem":[71],"since":[72],"they":[73],"comprise":[74],"wide":[76],"range":[77],"stakeholders":[79],"service":[81,95,185],"providers":[82],"who":[83],"must":[84],"work":[85],"together,":[86],"including":[87],"urban":[88],"planners,":[89],"financial":[90],"organisations,":[91],"public":[92],"private":[94],"providers,":[96,98],"telecommunication":[97],"industries,":[99],"citizens,":[100],"so":[102],"forth.":[103],"Within":[104],"context,":[106],"contribution":[108],"paper":[111],"threefold:":[113],"(i)":[114],"discuss":[115],"business":[116],"technological":[118,133],"implications":[119],"well":[121],"challenges":[123],"creating":[125],"successful":[126],"open":[127],"innovation":[128],"ecosystems,":[129],"(ii)":[130],"present":[131,151],"blocks":[135],"underlying":[136],"an":[137],"developed":[140],"in":[141,159],"framework":[143],"EU":[146],"Horizon":[147],"2020":[148],"programme,":[149],"(iii)":[150],"smart":[153],"city":[154],"pilot":[155],"(Heat":[156],"Wave":[157],"Mitigation":[158],"M\u00e9tropole":[160],"de":[161],"Lyon)":[162],"for":[163,183],"proposed":[166],"significantly":[168],"contributes":[169],"improving":[171],"interoperability":[172],"between":[173],"number":[175],"system":[177],"components,":[178],"reducing":[180],"regulatory":[181],"barriers":[182],"joint":[184],"co-creation":[186],"practices.":[187]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2773834241","counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2025-01-15T22:16:33.130459","created_date":"2017-12-22"}