{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2572642674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2012.p1063","title":"Recognition of Face Orientations Based on Nostril Feature","display_name":"Recognition of Face Orientations Based on Nostril Feature","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-12-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2572642674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2012.p1063","mag":"2572642674"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2012.p1063","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764886168","display_name":"Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics","issn_l":"0915-3942","issn":["0915-3942","1883-8049"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324309662","host_organization_name":"Fuji Technology Press Ltd.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324309662"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Fuji Technology Press Ltd."],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2012.p1063","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110602048","display_name":"Nobuaki NAKAZAWA","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nobuaki Nakazawa","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064808369","display_name":"Takashi Mori","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1566-119X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takashi Mori","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010809490","display_name":"Aya Maeda","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aya Maeda","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026081443","display_name":"Il Hwan Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4225-002X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Il-Hwan Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108633661","display_name":"Toshikazu Matsui","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Toshikazu Matsui","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038211656","display_name":"Kou Yamada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5502-2264"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kou Yamada","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":0,"currency":"USD","value_usd":0,"provenance":"doaj"},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.347,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70059,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":80,"max":81},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"6","first_page":"1063","last_page":"1070"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9998,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9998,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":0.998,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9864,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nostril","display_name":"Nostril","score":0.8975232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operator","display_name":"Operator (biology)","score":0.4997077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.47973695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4511168}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779789940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858590","display_name":"Nostril","level":3,"score":0.8975232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16345878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107472979","display_name":"Orientation (vector space)","level":2,"score":0.71615404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.65100455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5864687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5307256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.52304304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17020691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139677","display_name":"Operator (biology)","level":5,"score":0.4997077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781042323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191931","display_name":"Wheelchair","level":2,"score":0.48197764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.47973695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.4650667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4511168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C507366226","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42378","display_name":"USB","level":3,"score":0.43558288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.1906831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.15162852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778311950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7363","display_name":"Nose","level":2,"score":0.143083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.107542664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0935314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.08535692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.06525588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158448853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425218","display_name":"Repressor","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86339819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407384","display_name":"Transcription factor","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2012.p1063","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764886168","display_name":"Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics","issn_l":"0915-3942","issn":["0915-3942","1883-8049"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324309662","host_organization_name":"Fuji Technology Press Ltd.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324309662"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Fuji Technology Press Ltd."],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true}],"best_oa_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2012.p1063","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764886168","display_name":"Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics","issn_l":"0915-3942","issn":["0915-3942","1883-8049"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324309662","host_organization_name":"Fuji Technology Press Ltd.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324309662"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Fuji Technology Press Ltd."],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2035530551","https://openalex.org/W2038952578","https://openalex.org/W2097867361","https://openalex.org/W2102544846","https://openalex.org/W2166080643","https://openalex.org/W2313514379","https://openalex.org/W2321520548","https://openalex.org/W2328094422","https://openalex.org/W2571494336"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4378364071","https://openalex.org/W3158588129","https://openalex.org/W2768482053","https://openalex.org/W2402589270","https://openalex.org/W2399287283","https://openalex.org/W2081406410","https://openalex.org/W2077716144","https://openalex.org/W2064796475","https://openalex.org/W1998563140","https://openalex.org/W162648820"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"describes":[2],"a":[3,19],"noncontactman-machine":[4],"interface":[5,90],"based":[6],"on":[7],"face":[8,15,37,75],"orientation.":[9,38],"Real-time":[10],"images":[11],"of":[12,28,36,46],"an":[13],"operator\u2019s":[14],"were":[16,31,84],"observed":[17],"by":[18],"USB":[20],"camera":[21],"and":[22,52],"changes":[23],"in":[24,50,86],"the":[25,29,34,40,54,65,74,79],"dark":[26,44,59],"area":[27],"nostrils":[30,48],"utilized":[32],"for":[33],"recognition":[35],"When":[39],"operator":[41,55],"faced":[42,56],"up,":[43],"areas":[45,60,69],"both":[47],"increased":[49],"area,":[51],"when":[53,73],"down,":[57],"such":[58],"decreased,":[61],"respectively.":[62],"In":[63],"contrast,":[64],"difference":[66],"between":[67],"nostril":[68],"could":[70],"be":[71],"caused":[72],"was":[76,93],"turn":[77],"to":[78,95],"side.":[80],"Here,":[81],"these":[82],"characteristics":[83],"reflected":[85],"face-orientation":[87],"recognition.":[88],"The":[89],"we":[91],"developed":[92],"applied":[94],"electrical":[96],"wheelchair":[97],"operation.":[98]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2572642674","counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-01-22T19:38:33.442215","created_date":"2017-01-26"}