乐胖代购免代理版

{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4385571429","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2023.acl-srw.46","title":"How-to Guides for Specific Audiences: A Corpus and Initial Findings","display_name":"How-to Guides for Specific Audiences: A Corpus and Initial Findings","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385571429","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2023.acl-srw.46"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2023.acl-srw.46","pdf_url":"https://aclanthology.org/2023.acl-srw.46.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"type":"article","type_crossref":"proceedings-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://aclanthology.org/2023.acl-srw.46.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092596265","display_name":"Nicola Fanton","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100066346","display_name":"University of Stuttgart","ror":"https://ror.org/04vnq7t77","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicola Fanton","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Stuttgart Institute for Natural Language Processing"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Stuttgart Institute for Natural Language Processing","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037220308","display_name":"Agnieszka Fale\u0144ska","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3003-9658"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100066346","display_name":"University of Stuttgart","ror":"https://ror.org/04vnq7t77","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Agnieszka Falenska","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Stuttgart Institute for Natural Language Processing"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Stuttgart Institute for Natural Language Processing","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023023862","display_name":"Michael Roth","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4812-346X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100066346","display_name":"University of Stuttgart","ror":"https://ror.org/04vnq7t77","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Roth","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Stuttgart Institute for Natural Language Processing"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Stuttgart Institute for Natural Language Processing","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"pdf","cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":0,"max":67},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"321","last_page":"333"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12478","display_name":"Wikis in Education and Collaboration","score":0.9992,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12478","display_name":"Wikis in Education and Collaboration","score":0.9992,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13629","display_name":"Text Readability and Simplification","score":0.9124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.9111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177148314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170084","display_name":"Generalization","level":2,"score":0.72904813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6880082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777855551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12310021","display_name":"Subject (documents)","level":2,"score":0.5264348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.45855588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.34806776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.24761075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.17768934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2023.acl-srw.46","pdf_url":"https://aclanthology.org/2023.acl-srw.46.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.12117","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2309.12117","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cornell University"],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2023.acl-srw.46","pdf_url":"https://aclanthology.org/2023.acl-srw.46.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.45,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"},{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.42,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2000367776","https://openalex.org/W2054759317","https://openalex.org/W2060082093","https://openalex.org/W2073449354","https://openalex.org/W2101105183","https://openalex.org/W2106836779","https://openalex.org/W2119033893","https://openalex.org/W2122223050","https://openalex.org/W2128989629","https://openalex.org/W2144163256","https://openalex.org/W2157491892","https://openalex.org/W2158353153","https://openalex.org/W2169557266","https://openalex.org/W2292253565","https://openalex.org/W2293959877","https://openalex.org/W2412928814","https://openalex.org/W2592393750","https://openalex.org/W2758760475","https://openalex.org/W2798484540","https://openalex.org/W2809205650","https://openalex.org/W2868306385","https://openalex.org/W2896739098","https://openalex.org/W2952700733","https://openalex.org/W2963159473","https://openalex.org/W2970328625","https://openalex.org/W2971290262","https://openalex.org/W2979826702","https://openalex.org/W3030364032","https://openalex.org/W3102581477","https://openalex.org/W3103543556","https://openalex.org/W3104249532","https://openalex.org/W3117025998","https://openalex.org/W3117380310","https://openalex.org/W3155415514","https://openalex.org/W3185038183","https://openalex.org/W3186163115","https://openalex.org/W4205136298","https://openalex.org/W4205858113","https://openalex.org/W4285106944","https://openalex.org/W43782033","https://openalex.org/W4385574186"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W899618282","https://openalex.org/W4388258507","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2392013855","https://openalex.org/W2386129765","https://openalex.org/W2386062718","https://openalex.org/W2374569605","https://openalex.org/W2368742525","https://openalex.org/W2364803570","https://openalex.org/W2357926602"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Instructional":[0],"texts":[1,81],"for":[2,83],"specific":[3,31,84],"target":[4],"groups":[5,32],"should":[6],"ideally":[7],"take":[8],"into":[9],"account":[10],"the":[11,17,35,50,66],"prior":[12],"knowledge":[13],"and":[14,42],"needs":[15],"of":[16,37,80,104,126],"readers":[18],"in":[19,62,74,136],"order":[20],"to":[21,25,52,118,123,133],"guide":[22],"them":[23,135],"efficiently":[24],"their":[26],"desired":[27],"goals.":[28],"However,":[29],"targeting":[30],"also":[33,95],"carries":[34],"risk":[36],"reflecting":[38],"disparate":[39],"social":[40],"norms":[41],"subtle":[43,119],"stereotypes.":[44],"In":[45,86],"this":[46],"paper,":[47],"we":[48,76,90],"investigate":[49,91],"extent":[51],"which":[53,75,92],"how-to":[54],"guides":[55,109],"from":[56,110],"one":[57],"particular":[58],"platform,":[59],"wikiHow,":[60,111],"differ":[61],"practice":[63],"depending":[64],"on":[65],"intended":[67],"audience.":[68],"We":[69,121],"conduct":[70],"two":[71],"case":[72],"studies":[73,106],"examine":[77],"qualitative":[78],"features":[79],"written":[82],"audiences.":[85],"a":[87,130],"generalization":[88],"study,":[89],"differences":[93],"can":[94],"be":[96],"systematically":[97],"demonstrated":[98],"using":[99],"computational":[100],"methods.":[101],"The":[102],"results":[103],"our":[105],"show":[107],"that":[108],"like":[112],"other":[113],"text":[114],"genres,":[115],"are":[116],"subject":[117],"biases.":[120],"aim":[122],"raise":[124],"awareness":[125],"these":[127],"inequalities":[128],"as":[129],"first":[131],"step":[132],"addressing":[134],"future":[137],"work.":[138]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4385571429","counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-01-19T14:50:35.884704","created_date":"2023-08-05"}