{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2058860919","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1147/rd.414.0489","title":"Circuit design techniques for the high-performance CMOS IBM S/390 Parallel Enterprise Server G4 microprocessor","display_name":"Circuit design techniques for the high-performance CMOS IBM S/390 Parallel Enterprise Server G4 microprocessor","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2058860919","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1147/rd.414.0489","mag":"2058860919"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1147/rd.414.0489","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219925","display_name":"IBM Journal of Research and Development","issn_l":"0018-8646","issn":["0018-8646","2151-8556"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320652","host_organization_name":"IBM","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320652"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IBM"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030644212","display_name":"L. Sigal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Sigal","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research Division, Thomas J. Watson Research Center, P, O. Box 218, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research Division, Thomas J. Watson Research Center, P, O. Box 218, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103347008","display_name":"J.D. Warnock","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. D. Warnock","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research Division, Thomas J. Watson Research Center, P, O. Box 218, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research Division, Thomas J. Watson Research Center, P, O. Box 218, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080337591","display_name":"Brian Curran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6189-7016"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091433","display_name":"Poughkeepsie Public Library District","ror":"https://ror.org/001vaag74","country_code":"US","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. W. Curran","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601,USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111598082","display_name":"Yuen Chan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091433","display_name":"Poughkeepsie Public Library District","ror":"https://ror.org/001vaag74","country_code":"US","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. H. Chan","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601,USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091541307","display_name":"P. J. Camporese","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091433","display_name":"Poughkeepsie Public Library District","ror":"https://ror.org/001vaag74","country_code":"US","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. J. Camporese","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601,USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042760962","display_name":"M. Mayo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091433","display_name":"Poughkeepsie Public Library District","ror":"https://ror.org/001vaag74","country_code":"US","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. D. Mayo","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601,USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010780592","display_name":"W. Huott","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091433","display_name":"Poughkeepsie Public Library District","ror":"https://ror.org/001vaag74","country_code":"US","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. V. Huott","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601,USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060017483","display_name":"D.R. Knebel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. R. Knebel","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research Division, Thomas J. Watson Research Center, P, O. Box 218, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research Division, Thomas J. Watson Research Center, P, O. Box 218, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112180178","display_name":"C.T. Chuang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. T. Chuang","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research Division, Thomas J. Watson Research Center, P, O. Box 218, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research Division, Thomas J. Watson Research Center, P, O. Box 218, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109862358","display_name":"J.P. Eckhardt","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. P. Eckhardt","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 1260, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 1260, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009657969","display_name":"P. T. Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2053-4114"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. T. Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 1260, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 1260, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.198,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"ngrams","cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.813144,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":88},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"4.5","first_page":"489","last_page":"503"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9998,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9998,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microprocessor","display_name":"Microprocessor","score":0.58565044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ibm","display_name":"IBM","score":0.54704136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/floorplan","display_name":"Floor plan","score":0.53745085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microarchitecture","display_name":"Microarchitecture","score":0.47543028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/macro","display_name":"Macro","score":0.44297838}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60501442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4382014","display_name":"Clock skew","level":4,"score":0.60247207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.59470713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780728072","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5297","display_name":"Microprocessor","level":2,"score":0.58565044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.55563253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70388272","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5968558","display_name":"IBM","level":2,"score":0.54704136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130145326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1553985","display_name":"Floorplan","level":2,"score":0.53745085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190560348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3245116","display_name":"Circuit design","level":2,"score":0.4917281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107598950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q259864","display_name":"Microarchitecture","level":2,"score":0.47543028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188817802","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13426855","display_name":"Physical design","level":3,"score":0.4458985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166955791","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629579","display_name":"Macro","level":2,"score":0.44297838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.43904895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.33361432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.27547944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137059387","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q426882","display_name":"Clock signal","level":3,"score":0.13142285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134652429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052698","display_name":"Jitter","level":2,"score":0.121082425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1147/rd.414.0489","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219925","display_name":"IBM Journal of Research and Development","issn_l":"0018-8646","issn":["0018-8646","2151-8556"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320652","host_organization_name":"IBM","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320652"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IBM"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2005526642","https://openalex.org/W2027625359","https://openalex.org/W2035230111","https://openalex.org/W2155214620","https://openalex.org/W2417122128"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2916411819","https://openalex.org/W2830736653","https://openalex.org/W2169468042","https://openalex.org/W2125322466","https://openalex.org/W2111250994","https://openalex.org/W2094477153","https://openalex.org/W2046574526","https://openalex.org/W2022822670","https://openalex.org/W1592801684","https://openalex.org/W1589692760"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"describes":[2],"the":[3,9,41,69,105],"circuit":[4,102,119],"design":[5,35,42,51,72,113],"techniques":[6,120],"used":[7],"for":[8],"IBM":[10],"S/390\u00ae":[11],"Parallel":[12],"Enterprise":[13],"Server":[14],"G4":[15],"microprocessor":[16],"to":[17,21],"achieve":[18],"operation":[19],"up":[20],"400":[22],"MHz.":[23],"A":[24],"judicious":[25],"choice":[26],"of":[27,46,60,71,79,107,117],"process":[28],"technology":[29],"and":[30,33,39,54,63,74,84,101],"concurrent":[31],"top-down":[32],"bottom-up":[34],"approaches":[36],"reduced":[37],"risk":[38],"shortened":[40],"time.":[43,130],"The":[44,57,77],"use":[45,59,78,116],"timing-driven":[47],"synthesis/placement":[48],"methodologies":[49],"improved":[50,104],"turnaround":[52],"time":[53,73],"chip":[55],"timing.":[56],"combined":[58],"static,":[61],"dynamic,":[62],"self-resetting":[64],"CMOS":[65],"(SRCMOS)":[66],"circuits":[67],"facilitated":[68],"balancing":[70],"performance":[75,94,106],"return.":[76],"robust":[80],"PLL":[81],"design,":[82],"floorplanning,":[83],"clock":[85,88],"distribution":[86],"minimized":[87],"skew.":[89],"Innovative":[90],"latch":[91],"designs":[92],"permitted":[93],"optimization":[95,100],"without":[96],"adding":[97],"risk.":[98],"Microarchitecture":[99],"innovations":[103],"timing-critical":[108],"macros.":[109],"Full":[110],"custom":[111],"array":[112],"with":[114],"extensive":[115],"SRCMOS":[118],"resulted":[121],"in":[122],"an":[123],"on-chip":[124],"L1":[125],"cache":[126],"having":[127],"2.0-ns":[128],"cycle":[129]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2058860919","counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2024-12-11T11:40:03.409261","created_date":"2016-06-24"}