{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401912111","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3688803","title":"SwinShadow: Shifted Window for Ambiguous Adjacent Shadow Detection","display_name":"SwinShadow: Shifted Window for Ambiguous Adjacent Shadow Detection","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-08-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401912111","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3688803"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3688803","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3688803","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S19610489","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing Communications and Applications","issn_l":"1551-6857","issn":["1551-6857","1551-6865"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3688803","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100319201","display_name":"Yonghui Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4741-8231"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yonghui Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101422154","display_name":"Shaokai Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6095-6132"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaokai Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100361230","display_name":"Li Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7163-6263"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046805800","display_name":"Wengang Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-9836"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wengang Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078141810","display_name":"Houqiang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2188-3028"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Houqiang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":0,"max":83},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"11","first_page":"1","last_page":"20"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9997,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9997,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.9966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.86681294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778751112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q835016","display_name":"Window (computing)","level":2,"score":0.74681526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117797892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q286363","display_name":"Shadow (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6008013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.39371416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.37905017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.16204071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3688803","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3688803","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S19610489","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing Communications and Applications","issn_l":"1551-6857","issn":["1551-6857","1551-6865"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2408.03521","pdf_url":"http://arxiv.org/pdf/2408.03521","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cornell University"],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3688803","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3688803","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S19610489","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing Communications and Applications","issn_l":"1551-6857","issn":["1551-6857","1551-6865"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"grants":[{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","award_id":"62021001"}],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":72,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1816614560","https://openalex.org/W1884470205","https://openalex.org/W1928278792","https://openalex.org/W1980287119","https://openalex.org/W1998270967","https://openalex.org/W2026938603","https://openalex.org/W2027850463","https://openalex.org/W2052534480","https://openalex.org/W2073839959","https://openalex.org/W2078065374","https://openalex.org/W2100907567","https://openalex.org/W2108187298","https://openalex.org/W2108598243","https://openalex.org/W2113449189","https://openalex.org/W2113757588","https://openalex.org/W2116360511","https://openalex.org/W2122514671","https://openalex.org/W2138187652","https://openalex.org/W2141562793","https://openalex.org/W2147558395","https://openalex.org/W2149354762","https://openalex.org/W2153479931","https://openalex.org/W2157030221","https://openalex.org/W2161932890","https://openalex.org/W2166502676","https://openalex.org/W2206865673","https://openalex.org/W2519623608","https://openalex.org/W2549139847","https://openalex.org/W2560023338","https://openalex.org/W2565639579","https://openalex.org/W2727850327","https://openalex.org/W2754279782","https://openalex.org/W2777654136","https://openalex.org/W2780708736","https://openalex.org/W2801375052","https://openalex.org/W2808548587","https://openalex.org/W2884217841","https://openalex.org/W2884555738","https://openalex.org/W2895126795","https://openalex.org/W2897266728","https://openalex.org/W2922342173","https://openalex.org/W2948670693","https://openalex.org/W2963014378","https://openalex.org/W2963299740","https://openalex.org/W2963968420","https://openalex.org/W2964110616","https://openalex.org/W2990984982","https://openalex.org/W2993383518","https://openalex.org/W3004335748","https://openalex.org/W3034627419","https://openalex.org/W3035290198","https://openalex.org/W3096609285","https://openalex.org/W3102699694","https://openalex.org/W3120736405","https://openalex.org/W3138516171","https://openalex.org/W3170697543","https://openalex.org/W3170841864","https://openalex.org/W3171125843","https://openalex.org/W3171516518","https://openalex.org/W3204290641","https://openalex.org/W3206381516","https://openalex.org/W3216509381","https://openalex.org/W4293522973","https://openalex.org/W4304084084","https://openalex.org/W4309616870","https://openalex.org/W4312358791","https://openalex.org/W4312545381","https://openalex.org/W4312812783","https://openalex.org/W4312896979","https://openalex.org/W4313007769","https://openalex.org/W4385801024","https://openalex.org/W4390871690"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W566649711","https://openalex.org/W4392589133","https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2893218741","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2558319350","https://openalex.org/W2390901981","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2109115373","https://openalex.org/W1492594177"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Shadow":[0],"detection":[1,254],"is":[2,53,239],"a":[3,74,101,126,179,206,222,233],"fundamental":[4],"and":[5,30,158,189,214,226,259,278],"challenging":[6],"task":[7],"in":[8,27,41,92,217,268],"many":[9],"computer":[10],"vision":[11],"applications.":[12],"Intuitively,":[13],"most":[14],"shadows":[15,142],"come":[16],"from":[17,143],"the":[18,23,28,38,48,51,58,80,105,115,123,137,147,186,191,228,243],"occlusion":[19],"of":[20,50,57,125,129,194,230,270],"light":[21],"by":[22],"object":[24,29,52],"itself,":[25],"resulting":[26],"its":[31],"shadow":[32,40,195,253],"being":[33],"contiguous":[34],"(referred":[35],"to":[36,55,63,107,118,140,167,184,211,220,241],"as":[37],"adjacent":[39,87,130],"this":[42,45,69],"article).":[43],"In":[44],"case,":[46],"when":[47],"color":[49],"similar":[54],"that":[56,77,262],"shadow,":[59],"existing":[60],"methods":[61],"struggle":[62],"achieve":[64,221],"accurate":[65],"detection.":[66],"To":[67],"address":[68],"problem,":[70],"we":[71,163,177,204],"present":[72],"SwinShadow,":[73],"transformer-based":[75],"architecture":[76],"fully":[78],"utilizes":[79],"powerful":[81],"shifted":[82,215],"window":[83,216],"mechanism":[84,90,238],"for":[85,174,197,201,246],"detecting":[86],"shadows.":[88],"The":[89,275],"operates":[91],"two":[93],"steps.":[94],"Initially,":[95],"it":[96,113],"applies":[97],"local":[98,110,213],"self-attention":[99],"within":[100],"single":[102],"window,":[103],"enabling":[104,122],"network":[106,264],"focus":[108],"on":[109,251],"details.":[111],"Subsequently,":[112],"shifts":[114],"attention":[116,208],"windows":[117],"facilitate":[119],"inter-window":[120],"attention,":[121],"capture":[124],"broader":[127],"range":[128],"information.":[131,231],"These":[132],"combined":[133],"steps":[134],"significantly":[135],"improve":[136],"network\u2019s":[138],"capacity":[139],"distinguish":[141],"nearby":[144],"objects.":[145],"And":[146],"whole":[148],"process":[149],"can":[150],"be":[151],"divided":[152],"into":[153],"three":[154,252],"parts:":[155],"encoder,":[156],"decoder,":[157],"feature":[159],"integration.":[160],"During":[161],"encoding,":[162],"adopt":[164],"Swin":[165],"Transformer":[166],"acquire":[168],"hierarchical":[169],"features.":[170],"Then":[171],"during":[172],"decoding,":[173],"shallow":[175],"layers,":[176,203],"propose":[178],"deep":[180,202],"supervision":[181],"(DS)":[182],"module":[183,210],"suppress":[185],"false":[187],"positives":[188],"boost":[190],"representation":[192],"capability":[193],"features":[196,245],"subsequent":[198],"processing,":[199],"while":[200],"leverage":[205],"double":[207],"(DA)":[209],"integrate":[212],"one":[218],"stage":[219],"larger":[223],"receptive":[224],"field":[225],"enhance":[227],"continuity":[229],"Ultimately,":[232],"new":[234],"multi-level":[235],"aggregation":[236],"(MLA)":[237],"applied":[240],"fuse":[242],"decoded":[244],"mask":[247],"prediction.":[248],"Extensive":[249],"experiments":[250],"benchmark":[255],"datasets,":[256],"SBU,":[257],"UCF,":[258],"ISTD,":[260],"demonstrate":[261],"our":[263],"achieves":[265],"good":[266],"performance":[267],"terms":[269],"balance":[271],"error":[272],"rate":[273],"(BER).":[274],"source":[276],"code":[277],"results":[279],"are":[280],"now":[281],"publicly":[282],"available":[283],"at":[284],"https://github.com/harrytea/SwinShadow":[285],".":[286]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4401912111","counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-01-18T23:23:42.087949","created_date":"2024-08-28"}