{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4286615940","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3528223.3530081","title":"Procedural texturing of solid wood with knots","display_name":"Procedural texturing of solid wood with knots","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4286615940","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3528223.3530081"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3528223.3530081","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185367456","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","issn_l":"0730-0301","issn":["0730-0301","1557-7368"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://ltu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1686222/FULLTEXT01","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073002806","display_name":"Maria Larsson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4375-473X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Larsson","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Tokyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033075918","display_name":"Takashi Ijiri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9057-2066"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I171481255","display_name":"Shibaura Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/020wjcq07","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I171481255"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takashi Ijiri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shibaura Institute of Technology, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shibaura Institute of Technology, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I171481255"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102919506","display_name":"Hironori Yoshida","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5436-7009"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84400586","display_name":"Future University Hakodate","ror":"https://ror.org/05szw2z23","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84400586"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hironori Yoshida","raw_affiliation_strings":["Future University Hakodate, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Future University Hakodate, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84400586"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026415245","display_name":"Johannes A. J. Huber","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9196-0370"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190632392","display_name":"Lule\u00e5 University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016st3p78","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190632392"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Johannes A. J. Huber","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lule\u00e5 University of Technology, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lule\u00e5 University of Technology, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190632392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009451860","display_name":"Magnus Fredriksson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4530-0536"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190632392","display_name":"Lule\u00e5 University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016st3p78","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190632392"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Magnus Fredriksson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lule\u00e5 University of Technology, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lule\u00e5 University of Technology, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190632392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056234419","display_name":"Olof Broman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3444-9194"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190632392","display_name":"Lule\u00e5 University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016st3p78","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190632392"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Olof Broman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lule\u00e5 University of Technology, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lule\u00e5 University of Technology, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190632392"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102743150","display_name":"Takeo Igarashi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5495-6441"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takeo Igarashi","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Tokyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.475,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.629288,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":60,"max":70},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"4","first_page":"1","last_page":"10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9973,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9973,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10719","display_name":"3D Shape Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9926,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11245","display_name":"Advanced Numerical Analysis Techniques","score":0.9706,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779863119","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6423048","display_name":"Knot (papermaking)","level":2,"score":0.72165775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.63594806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.48405355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.44572744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.41823113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3916084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.3322021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.21660486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.1133517}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3528223.3530081","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185367456","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","issn_l":"0730-0301","issn":["0730-0301","1557-7368"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-92401","pdf_url":"https://ltu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1686222/FULLTEXT01","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401559","display_name":"KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-92401","pdf_url":"https://ltu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1686222/FULLTEXT01","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401559","display_name":"KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life on land","score":0.61}],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1922456650","https://openalex.org/W1941621523","https://openalex.org/W1968722332","https://openalex.org/W1997223161","https://openalex.org/W2006461528","https://openalex.org/W2010769244","https://openalex.org/W2013250996","https://openalex.org/W2065716334","https://openalex.org/W2092253571","https://openalex.org/W2097177823","https://openalex.org/W2106578762","https://openalex.org/W2118568399","https://openalex.org/W2122585444","https://openalex.org/W2131440240","https://openalex.org/W2135790691","https://openalex.org/W2178948257","https://openalex.org/W2243106220","https://openalex.org/W2336763592","https://openalex.org/W2555828157","https://openalex.org/W2770392468","https://openalex.org/W2904818007","https://openalex.org/W3035426517","https://openalex.org/W3136799815","https://openalex.org/W4239962734"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4245585316","https://openalex.org/W4241254601","https://openalex.org/W2375463041","https://openalex.org/W2354062721","https://openalex.org/W2071616196","https://openalex.org/W2040967990","https://openalex.org/W2035156587","https://openalex.org/W2017419110","https://openalex.org/W1587906417","https://openalex.org/W1572523360"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,96,149],"present":[1,150],"a":[2,20,43,50,90,125,130],"procedural":[3],"framework":[4],"for":[5,100],"modeling":[6,30],"the":[7,33,39,55,62,76,79,102,107,113,177,180],"annual":[8,64,182],"ring":[9,65,183],"pattern":[10],"of":[11,42,57,75,109,135,146,153,179],"solid":[12,154],"wood":[13,17,34,155,173],"with":[14,132],"knots.":[15,119],"Although":[16],"texturing":[18],"is":[19,122],"well-studied":[21],"topic,":[22],"there":[23],"have":[24],"been":[25],"few":[26],"previous":[27],"attempts":[28],"at":[29],"knots":[31],"inside":[32],"texture.":[35],"Our":[36,120,168],"method":[37,121],"takes":[38],"skeletal":[40],"structure":[41],"tree":[44],"log":[45],"as":[46,124,160,162],"input":[47,143],"and":[48,81,111,141,158,164],"produces":[49],"three-dimensional":[51],"scalar":[52],"field":[53,92],"representing":[54],"time":[56],"added":[58],"growth,":[59],"which":[60],"defines":[61],"volumetric":[63],"pattern.":[66],"First,":[67],"separate":[68],"fields":[69],"are":[70,86],"computed":[71],"around":[72,117],"each":[73,82],"strand":[74],"skeleton,":[77],"i.e.,":[78],"stem":[80],"knot.":[83],"The":[84],"strands":[85],"then":[87],"merged":[88],"into":[89],"single":[91],"using":[93],"smooth":[94,103],"minimums.":[95],"further":[97],"suggest":[98],"techniques":[99],"controlling":[101],"minimum":[104],"to":[105,186],"adjust":[106],"balance":[108],"smoothness":[110],"reproduce":[112],"distortion":[114],"effects":[115],"observed":[116],"dead":[118],"implemented":[123],"shader":[126],"program":[127],"running":[128],"on":[129],"GPU":[131],"computation":[133],"times":[134],"approximately":[136],"0.5":[137],"s":[138],"per":[139],"image":[140],"an":[142],"data":[144],"size":[145],"600":[147],"KB.":[148],"rendered":[151,181],"images":[152],"from":[156],"pine":[157],"spruce":[159],"well":[161],"plywood":[163],"cross-laminated":[165],"timber":[166],"(CLT).":[167],"results":[169],"were":[170],"evaluated":[171],"by":[172],"experts,":[174],"who":[175],"confirmed":[176],"plausibility":[178],"patterns.":[184],"Link":[185],"code:":[187],"https://github.com/marialarsson/procedural_knots.":[188]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4286615940","counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-01-05T03:24:16.846345","created_date":"2022-07-23"}