{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2159190202","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/169059.169184","title":"Synthesizing auditory icons","display_name":"Synthesizing auditory icons","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2159190202","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/169059.169184","mag":"2159190202"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/169059.169184","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/169059.169184","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"type":"article","type_crossref":"proceedings-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/169059.169184","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027999882","display_name":"William Gaver","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1275-7652"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138183","display_name":"Xerox (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/03c922h13","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132870","https://openalex.org/I4210138183"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"William W. Gaver","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rank Xerox Cambridge EuroPARC, 61 Regent Street, Cambridge CB2 1AB, U.K."],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rank Xerox Cambridge EuroPARC, 61 Regent Street, Cambridge CB2 1AB, U.K.","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138183"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027999882"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138183"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.966,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"ngrams","cited_by_count":177,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.997403,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"228","last_page":"235"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11349","display_name":"Music Technology and Sound Studies","score":0.9997,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11349","display_name":"Music Technology and Sound Studies","score":0.9997,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9992,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.9985,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8379073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165464430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1570441","display_name":"Parameterized complexity","level":2,"score":0.82433355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.6340285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.56384146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.53551215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.4903438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.47495675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.34831148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2537595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.12677398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08602157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/169059.169184","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/169059.169184","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true}],"best_oa_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/169059.169184","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/169059.169184","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W124163308","https://openalex.org/W1483068239","https://openalex.org/W1566660863","https://openalex.org/W1575800622","https://openalex.org/W1581913498","https://openalex.org/W1590469064","https://openalex.org/W1989016101","https://openalex.org/W2004088673","https://openalex.org/W2032337854","https://openalex.org/W2103604870","https://openalex.org/W2131657873","https://openalex.org/W2144153527","https://openalex.org/W2328153658","https://openalex.org/W4319290960"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4255576661","https://openalex.org/W2625725254","https://openalex.org/W2563912921","https://openalex.org/W2490706771","https://openalex.org/W2480116122","https://openalex.org/W2051058708","https://openalex.org/W1983207144","https://openalex.org/W154868527","https://openalex.org/W1516574938","https://openalex.org/W1494268238"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Auditory":[0],"icons":[1,102],"add":[2],"valuable":[3],"functionality":[4],"to":[5,13,20,71],"computer":[6,94],"interfaces,":[7],"particularly":[8],"when":[9],"they":[10,26],"are":[11,18,65],"parameterized":[12,100],"convey":[14],"dimensional":[15],"information.":[16],"They":[17,75],"difficult":[19],"create":[21],"and":[22,84],"manipulate,":[23],"however,":[24],"because":[25],"usually":[27],"rely":[28],"on":[29,61],"digital":[30],"sampling":[31],"techniques.":[32],"This":[33],"paper":[34],"suggests":[35],"that":[36],"new":[37],"synthesis":[38],"algorithms,":[39,57],"controlled":[40],"along":[41],"dimensions":[42],"of":[43,48,79,92,99],"events":[44],"rather":[45],"than":[46],"those":[47],"the":[49],"sounds":[50],"themselves,":[51],"may":[52,103],"solve":[53],"this":[54],"problem.":[55],"Several":[56],"developed":[58],"from":[59],"research":[60],"auditory":[62,101],"event":[63],"perception,":[64],"described":[66],"in":[67],"enough":[68],"detail":[69],"here":[70],"permit":[72],"their":[73],"implementation.":[74],"produce":[76],"a":[77,96],"variety":[78],"impact,":[80],"bouncing,":[81],"breaking,":[82],"scraping,":[83],"machine":[85],"sounds.":[86],"By":[87],"controlling":[88],"them":[89],"with":[90],"attributes":[91],"relevant":[93],"events,":[95],"wide":[97],"range":[98],"be":[104],"created.":[105]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2159190202","counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2025-01-06T18:54:32.729346","created_date":"2016-06-24"}