{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2035591101","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219843606000795","title":"YOUNG CHILDREN'S UNDERSTANDING OF ANIMACY AND ENTERTAINMENT ROBOTS","display_name":"YOUNG CHILDREN'S UNDERSTANDING OF ANIMACY AND ENTERTAINMENT ROBOTS","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2035591101","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219843606000795","mag":"2035591101"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219843606000795","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S75343556","display_name":"International Journal of Humanoid Robotics","issn_l":"0219-8436","issn":["0219-8436","1793-6942"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":"http://aaalab.stanford.edu/papers/Children_and_robots.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050244448","display_name":"Sandra Y. Okita","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1808-309X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"SANDRA Y. OKITA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cognition and Technology Laboratory, Psychological Studies in Education, Stanford University, 485 Lasuen Mall, Stanford, CA 94305-3096, USA","Psychological Studies in Education, School of Education, Stanford University, 485 Lasuen Mall, Stanford, CA 94305-3096, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cognition and Technology Laboratory, Psychological Studies in Education, Stanford University, 485 Lasuen Mall, Stanford, CA 94305-3096, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Psychological Studies in Education, School of Education, Stanford University, 485 Lasuen Mall, Stanford, CA 94305-3096, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051808588","display_name":"Daniel L. Schwartz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5578-8312"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"DANIEL L. SCHWARTZ","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cognition and Technology Laboratory, Psychological Studies in Education, Stanford University, 485 Lasuen Mall, Stanford, CA 94305-3096, USA","Learning Science, Technology & Design, School of Education, Stanford University, 485 Lasuen Mall, Stanford, CA 94305-3096, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cognition and Technology Laboratory, Psychological Studies in Education, Stanford University, 485 Lasuen Mall, Stanford, CA 94305-3096, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Learning Science, Technology & Design, School of Education, Stanford University, 485 Lasuen Mall, Stanford, CA 94305-3096, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.279,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"ngrams","cited_by_count":87,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.952608,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"03","issue":"03","first_page":"393","last_page":"412"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10709","display_name":"Social Robot Interaction and HRI","score":0.9982,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10709","display_name":"Social Robot Interaction and HRI","score":0.9982,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10656","display_name":"Child and Animal Learning Development","score":0.9948,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13382","display_name":"Robotics and Automated Systems","score":0.9539,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/animacy","display_name":"Animacy","score":0.77694213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/affect","display_name":"Affect","score":0.41516998}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778589607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1250335","display_name":"Animacy","level":2,"score":0.77694213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143299363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900584","display_name":"Attribution","level":2,"score":0.7456267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.728249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108170787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3951828","display_name":"Agency (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.71622205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512170562","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173799","display_name":"Entertainment","level":2,"score":0.6762638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.51094574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.41516998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.39871645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.38208044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3784176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.34918094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.33760095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.21063197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.15236425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219843606000795","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S75343556","display_name":"International Journal of Humanoid Robotics","issn_l":"0219-8436","issn":["0219-8436","1793-6942"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.714.2899","pdf_url":"http://aaalab.stanford.edu/papers/Children_and_robots.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400349","display_name":"CiteSeer X (The Pennsylvania State University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","host_organization_name":"Pennsylvania State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pennsylvania State University"],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.714.2899","pdf_url":"http://aaalab.stanford.edu/papers/Children_and_robots.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400349","display_name":"CiteSeer X (The Pennsylvania State University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","host_organization_name":"Pennsylvania State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pennsylvania State University"],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1490099585","https://openalex.org/W1525726177","https://openalex.org/W1594369375","https://openalex.org/W1600588385","https://openalex.org/W1990917956","https://openalex.org/W1999100266","https://openalex.org/W2003807250","https://openalex.org/W2017390063","https://openalex.org/W2028813868","https://openalex.org/W2031021886","https://openalex.org/W2036234435","https://openalex.org/W2040715910","https://openalex.org/W2042149055","https://openalex.org/W2066445745","https://openalex.org/W2102977512","https://openalex.org/W2115708433","https://openalex.org/W2116858624","https://openalex.org/W2133520183","https://openalex.org/W2137286866","https://openalex.org/W2140219725","https://openalex.org/W2150823364","https://openalex.org/W2161696066","https://openalex.org/W2170748977","https://openalex.org/W276001287","https://openalex.org/W2904285923","https://openalex.org/W3036876381","https://openalex.org/W4234519683","https://openalex.org/W4299792869","https://openalex.org/W4302454383","https://openalex.org/W4312638795","https://openalex.org/W633722582"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4224442514","https://openalex.org/W4207016018","https://openalex.org/W4205148837","https://openalex.org/W3182050739","https://openalex.org/W3000122704","https://openalex.org/W2907034009","https://openalex.org/W2504389339","https://openalex.org/W2353480757","https://openalex.org/W2118874044","https://openalex.org/W1922010453"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Complex":[0],"interactions,":[1],"biologically-inspired":[2],"features":[3,14,147],"and":[4,31,49,59,82,101,112,123,140,154,168,176],"intelligence":[5],"are":[6,149],"increasingly":[7],"seen":[8],"in":[9,69],"entertainment":[10],"robots.":[11],"Do":[12],"these":[13],"affect":[15],"how":[16,184],"children":[17,41,115,125,153,160],"interpret":[18],"robots?":[19],"Children":[20],"have":[21,163],"\"animistic":[22],"intuitions\"":[23],"that":[24,78,94,106,136,148,159],"they":[25,169,179],"use":[26],"to":[27,33,46,66,86],"attribute":[28],"intelligence,":[29,100],"biology,":[30,99],"agency":[32],"living":[34,188],"things.":[35,189],"Two":[36],"studies":[37],"explore":[38],"whether":[39,50],"young":[40,137],"also":[42],"apply":[43],"animistic":[44,118,128],"intuitions":[45,119],"robotic":[47],"animals,":[48],"attributes":[51],"vary":[52],"by":[53],"the":[54,109,171],"child's":[55],"age,":[56],"robot":[57,146,174],"behavior":[58],"appearance.":[60],"A":[61],"total":[62],"of":[63,84,98,108,166,173],"ninety-three":[64],"three-":[65],"five-year-olds":[67],"participated":[68],"two":[70],"experiments.":[71],"They":[72,89],"observed":[73],"or":[74],"interacted":[75],"with":[76],"robots":[77],"exhibited":[79],"different":[80],"behaviors":[81],"levels":[83],"responsiveness":[85],"their":[87,96,117],"environment.":[88],"then":[90],"answered":[91],"simple":[92],"questions":[93],"probed":[95],"attributions":[97,141],"agency.":[102],"The":[103],"results":[104],"indicated":[105],"regardless":[107],"robots'":[110],"look":[111],"behavior,":[113],"younger":[114],"over-generalized":[116],"about":[120,183],"real":[121],"animals":[122],"older":[124,152],"attributed":[126],"some":[127],"qualities":[129],"but":[130],"not":[131,143,162],"others.":[132],"One":[133],"implication":[134,157],"is":[135,158],"children's":[138],"criteria":[139],"do":[142,161],"depend":[144],"on":[145],"important":[150],"for":[151],"adults.":[155],"Another":[156],"a":[164],"theory":[165],"aliveness,":[167],"develop":[170],"category":[172],"slowly":[175],"piecemeal":[177],"as":[178],"learn":[180],"discrete":[181],"facts":[182],"technology":[185],"differs":[186],"from":[187]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2035591101","counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2024-12-19T23:07:06.643659","created_date":"2016-06-24"}