{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3199837733","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218194021500388","title":"Dual Channel Among Task and Contribution on OSS Communities: An Empirical Study","display_name":"Dual Channel Among Task and Contribution on OSS Communities: An Empirical Study","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3199837733","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218194021500388","mag":"3199837733"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218194021500388","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S131442419","display_name":"International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering","issn_l":"0218-1940","issn":["0218-1940","1793-6403"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100433414","display_name":"Yu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7889-2676"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, P. R. China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100397991","display_name":"Yue Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9865-2212"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yue Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, P. R. China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100453601","display_name":"Tao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8406-8672"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, P. R. China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100655056","display_name":"Zhixing Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7981-5418"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhixing Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, P. R. China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100764929","display_name":"Xiaochuan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4892-4758"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaochuan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, P. R. China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.28,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.566958,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":57,"max":67},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"08","first_page":"1213","last_page":"1234"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9995,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9897,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empirical-research","display_name":"Empirical Research","score":0.57582915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/link","display_name":"Link (geometry)","score":0.5129049}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56666940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788790","display_name":"Documentation","level":2,"score":0.70832133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.689899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112758219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16038819","display_name":"Duration (music)","level":2,"score":0.6302621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6141624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.57582915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780980858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110022","display_name":"Dual (grammatical number)","level":2,"score":0.5688874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778753846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6554239","display_name":"Link (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.5129049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.47553253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.4686574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988343187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1130645","display_name":"Open source software","level":3,"score":0.43059787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.41163623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.40257928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.374494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.36902636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17546618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.104298204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218194021500388","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S131442419","display_name":"International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering","issn_l":"0218-1940","issn":["0218-1940","1793-6403"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.46}],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1592081868","https://openalex.org/W1984109423","https://openalex.org/W1992105838","https://openalex.org/W1992616261","https://openalex.org/W1994598608","https://openalex.org/W2012720140","https://openalex.org/W2036069814","https://openalex.org/W2040151576","https://openalex.org/W2089838497","https://openalex.org/W2090036533","https://openalex.org/W2112606801","https://openalex.org/W2124100711","https://openalex.org/W2139092060","https://openalex.org/W2144160189","https://openalex.org/W2159017129","https://openalex.org/W2168248828","https://openalex.org/W2175631294","https://openalex.org/W2288177242","https://openalex.org/W2440701844","https://openalex.org/W2499134242","https://openalex.org/W2513738415","https://openalex.org/W2547772497","https://openalex.org/W2619400223","https://openalex.org/W2731814183","https://openalex.org/W2735681515","https://openalex.org/W2753643831","https://openalex.org/W2774157218","https://openalex.org/W2774634515","https://openalex.org/W2794700767","https://openalex.org/W2799470787","https://openalex.org/W2884292363","https://openalex.org/W2888322171","https://openalex.org/W2920924032","https://openalex.org/W2921132528","https://openalex.org/W2945216109","https://openalex.org/W2953493401","https://openalex.org/W2979785660","https://openalex.org/W3003571744","https://openalex.org/W3009719972","https://openalex.org/W3012454932","https://openalex.org/W3080820911","https://openalex.org/W3098845882","https://openalex.org/W3116801415","https://openalex.org/W3123597688","https://openalex.org/W3125082281","https://openalex.org/W4233214837","https://openalex.org/W4251460506"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W746329893","https://openalex.org/W4256180858","https://openalex.org/W4253588120","https://openalex.org/W4245971243","https://openalex.org/W4231546630","https://openalex.org/W4205872570","https://openalex.org/W2383732295","https://openalex.org/W2348837382","https://openalex.org/W1922805944","https://openalex.org/W1518185400"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Open":[0],"Source":[1],"Software":[2],"(OSS)":[3],"community":[4],"has":[5,55],"attracted":[6],"a":[7,113,145,149],"large":[8],"number":[9],"of":[10,49,59,71,75,123,162,168,177],"distributed":[11],"developers":[12,29],"to":[13],"work":[14,54],"together,":[15],"e.g.":[16],"reporting":[17],"and":[18,25,37,45,65,97,125,159,185],"discussing":[19],"issues":[20,36],"as":[21,23],"well":[22],"submitting":[24],"reviewing":[26],"code.":[27],"OSS":[28,103],"create":[30,142],"links":[31,60,76,110,126],"among":[32],"development":[33,50,140],"units":[34],"(e.g.":[35],"pull":[38],"requests":[39],"in":[40,61,77,131,144,183,192],"GitHub),":[41],"share":[42],"their":[43],"opinions":[44],"promote":[46],"the":[47,57,69,72,84,94,119,160,166,175],"resolution":[48],"units.":[51],"Although":[52],"previous":[53],"examined":[56],"role":[58],"recommending":[62],"high-priority":[63],"tasks":[64],"reducing":[66],"resource":[67],"waste,":[68],"understanding":[70],"actual":[73],"usage":[74],"practice":[78],"is":[79,147],"still":[80],"limited.":[81],"To":[82],"address":[83],"research":[85],"gap,":[86],"we":[87],"conduct":[88],"an":[89],"empirical":[90],"study":[91],"based":[92],"on":[93,105],"5W1H":[95],"model":[96],"data":[98],"mining":[99],"from":[100,112],"five":[101],"popular":[102],"projects":[104],"GitHub.":[106],"We":[107,133,151,171],"find":[108,135],"that":[109,136,153,174],"originating":[111],"PR":[114],"are":[115,127,156,179,190],"more":[116,128],"common":[117],"than":[118],"other":[120],"three":[121],"types":[122],"links,":[124],"frequently":[129],"created":[130],"Documentation.":[132],"also":[134,172],"average":[137],"duration":[138,161],"between":[139],"units\u2019":[141],"time":[143],"link":[146,154,163,169,178],"half":[148],"year.":[150],"observed":[152],"behaviors":[155],"very":[157,180],"complex":[158],"increases":[164],"with":[165],"complexity":[167],"structure.":[170],"observe":[173],"reasons":[176],"different,":[181],"especially":[182],"P\u2013P":[184],"I\u2013I.":[186],"Finally,":[187],"future":[188],"works":[189],"discussed":[191],"conclusion.":[193]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3199837733","counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2024-12-09T04:30:40.259905","created_date":"2021-09-27"}