{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4380152555","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13359","title":"RETRACTED: Optimization using Internet of Agent based Stacked Sparse Autoencoder Model for Heart Disease Prediction","display_name":"RETRACTED: Optimization using Internet of Agent based Stacked Sparse Autoencoder Model for Heart Disease Prediction","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4380152555","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13359"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13359","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72232612","display_name":"Expert Systems","issn_l":"0266-4720","issn":["0266-4720","1468-0394"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080061649","display_name":"Vaishali Baviskar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5375-8294"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146358","display_name":"Raisoni Group of Institutions","ror":"https://ror.org/03dp11s58","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210146358"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vaishali Baviskar","raw_affiliation_strings":["GH Raisoni Institute of Engineering and Technology, Pune, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GH Raisoni Institute of Engineering and Technology, Pune, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146358"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020275503","display_name":"Madhushi Verma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1996-2077"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3129773123","display_name":"Bennett University","ror":"https://ror.org/00an5hx75","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3129773123"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Madhushi Verma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bennett University, Greater Noida, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bennett University, Greater Noida, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3129773123"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067087274","display_name":"Pradeep Chatterjee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5299-7306"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164012","display_name":"Themis (India)","ror":"https://ror.org/05ft43x45","country_code":"IN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164012"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pradeep Chatterjee","raw_affiliation_strings":["TML Business Services Ltd., Pune, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TML Business Services Ltd., Pune, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164012"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004356009","display_name":"Gaurav Singal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7570-6292"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36090812","display_name":"Netaji Subhas University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01fczmh85","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36090812"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gaurav Singal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Netaji Subhas University of Technology, Delhi, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Netaji Subhas University of Technology, Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36090812"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041854978","display_name":"Thippa Reddy Gadekallu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56306041","display_name":"Lebanese American University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hqkan37","country_code":"LB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56306041"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110360157","display_name":"Lovely Professional University","ror":"https://ror.org/00et6q107","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092870","display_name":"Jiaxing University","ror":"https://ror.org/00j2a7k55","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092870"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I876193797","display_name":"Vellore Institute of Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qzypv28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}],"countries":["CN","IN","LB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Thippa Reddy Gadekallu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon","Division of Research and Development, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, India","School of Information Technology and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India","Zhongda Group, Jiaxing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56306041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Research and Development, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092870"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Technology and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhongda Group, Jiaxing, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041854978"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56306041","https://openalex.org/I110360157","https://openalex.org/I4210092870","https://openalex.org/I876193797"],"apc_list":{"value":3860,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3860,"provenance":"doaj"},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.577,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.763962,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":79,"max":84},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"12","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":true,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11396","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare","score":0.9992,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11396","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare","score":0.9992,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11775","display_name":"COVID-19 diagnosis using AI","score":0.9695,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11021","display_name":"ECG Monitoring and Analysis","score":0.9498,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autoencoder","display_name":"Autoencoder","score":0.7026309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness","score":0.42720908}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.78823906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101738243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q786435","display_name":"Autoencoder","level":3,"score":0.7026309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.6056073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6044285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.5023904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780074459","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q389735","display_name":"Heart disease","level":2,"score":0.49299452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.4356966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.42720908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.4126693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.36938775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13359","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72232612","display_name":"Expert Systems","issn_l":"0266-4720","issn":["0266-4720","1468-0394"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.84}],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2061359421","https://openalex.org/W2277317151","https://openalex.org/W2411631905","https://openalex.org/W2505975774","https://openalex.org/W2596319557","https://openalex.org/W2623215430","https://openalex.org/W2724715869","https://openalex.org/W2766387270","https://openalex.org/W2802506731","https://openalex.org/W2806806521","https://openalex.org/W2810870688","https://openalex.org/W2811160324","https://openalex.org/W2888788502","https://openalex.org/W2895999059","https://openalex.org/W2903099708","https://openalex.org/W2915539499","https://openalex.org/W2918854598","https://openalex.org/W2921518958","https://openalex.org/W2941927753","https://openalex.org/W2949767632","https://openalex.org/W2965307660","https://openalex.org/W2972934197","https://openalex.org/W2989608526","https://openalex.org/W2990041205","https://openalex.org/W2991899257","https://openalex.org/W2998618770","https://openalex.org/W3005147719","https://openalex.org/W3007131989","https://openalex.org/W3012665221","https://openalex.org/W3018828627","https://openalex.org/W3026299583","https://openalex.org/W3044659283","https://openalex.org/W3091977634","https://openalex.org/W3092745004","https://openalex.org/W3199468499","https://openalex.org/W3202194958","https://openalex.org/W4214833632","https://openalex.org/W4283646759"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4297051394","https://openalex.org/W4294770367","https://openalex.org/W3131327266","https://openalex.org/W3013693939","https://openalex.org/W2909431601","https://openalex.org/W2803255133","https://openalex.org/W2752972570","https://openalex.org/W2734887215","https://openalex.org/W2566616303","https://openalex.org/W2159052453"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Recently,":[1],"machine":[2,190],"learning":[3,191],"methods":[4],"have":[5,33],"been":[6,34,123,159],"successfully":[7],"used":[8,183],"for":[9,21,120,161],"the":[10,39,47,51,66,96,117,130,137,144,181,186,196,206],"prediction":[11,18,59,69],"of":[12,53,60,68,98,139,180,188,195],"cardiovascular":[13],"disease.":[14,49],"Early":[15],"diagnosis":[16],"and":[17,63,80,89,107,135,168,175],"is":[19,56,210],"necessary":[20],"giving":[22],"effective":[23,87],"treatment":[24],"to":[25,64,128,184,193,212],"avoid":[26],"higher":[27,166],"mortality":[28],"rates.":[29],"Several":[30],"classification":[31,88,121,156,164,214],"algorithms":[32,93,192],"developed":[35,146],"recently":[36],"which":[37,114],"satisfy":[38],"need,":[40],"but":[41],"show":[42,204],"limited":[43],"accuracy":[44,67],"while":[45],"predicting":[46],"heart":[48,61,72,140],"Hence,":[50],"focus":[52],"this":[54,126,200],"study":[55,127],"on":[57],"early":[58],"disease":[62,73,82,141],"improve":[65,129],"using":[70],"benchmark":[71],"datasets":[74],"such":[75],"as":[76],"UCI":[77],"Cleveland":[78],"dataset":[79,84],"Heart":[81],"clinical":[83],"by":[85],"implementing":[86],"optimization":[90,112],"algorithms.":[91],"Optimization":[92],"generally":[94],"exhibit":[95],"benefit":[97],"dealing":[99],"with":[100,104,165],"complex":[101],"non\u2010linear":[102],"issues":[103],"better":[105],"adaptability":[106],"flexibility.":[108],"The":[109,202],"Emperor":[110],"penguin":[111],"algorithm,":[113],"can":[115],"select":[116],"best":[118],"features":[119],"has":[122,158],"utilized":[124],"in":[125,199],"efficiency,":[131],"minimize":[132],"reconstruction":[133],"errors,":[134],"increase":[136],"quality":[138],"classification.":[142],"Further,":[143],"newly":[145],"stacked":[147],"sparse":[148],"convolutional":[149],"neural":[150],"network":[151],"based":[152],"auto":[153],"encoder":[154],"(SSC\u2010AE)":[155],"algorithm":[157],"employed":[160],"significant":[162],"feature":[163],"robustness":[167],"efficacy.":[169],"Accuracy,":[170],"Area":[171],"Under":[172],"Curve":[173],"(AUC),":[174],"F1":[176],"score":[177],"are":[178],"some":[179],"measures":[182],"compare":[185],"outcomes":[187],"several":[189],"those":[194],"proposed":[197,207],"model":[198],"study.":[201],"results":[203],"that":[205],"model,":[208],"SSC\u2010AE,":[209],"superior":[211],"other":[213],"models.":[215]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4380152555","counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2024-12-29T10:06:18.855827","created_date":"2023-06-11"}