乐胖代购免代理版

{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2579041139","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvlsi.2016.2645902","title":"Time-Encoded Values for Highly Efficient Stochastic Circuits","display_name":"Time-Encoded Values for Highly Efficient Stochastic Circuits","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2579041139","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvlsi.2016.2645902","mag":"2579041139"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvlsi.2016.2645902","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S37538908","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems","issn_l":"1063-8210","issn":["1063-8210","1557-9999"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"publisher-specific-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/publisher-specific-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvlsi.2016.2645902","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012903661","display_name":"M. Hassan Najafi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4655-6229"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101327","display_name":"Twin Cities Orthopedics","ror":"https://ror.org/01en4s460","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101327"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Hassan Najafi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, MN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101327","https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001675424","display_name":"Shiva Jamali-Zavareh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7633-2808"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101327","display_name":"Twin Cities Orthopedics","ror":"https://ror.org/01en4s460","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101327"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiva Jamali-Zavareh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, MN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101327","https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090091276","display_name":"David J. Lilja","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3785-8206"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101327","display_name":"Twin Cities Orthopedics","ror":"https://ror.org/01en4s460","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101327"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David J. Lilja","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, MN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516","https://openalex.org/I4210101327"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103212398","display_name":"Marc D. Riedel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3318-346X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101327","display_name":"Twin Cities Orthopedics","ror":"https://ror.org/01en4s460","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101327"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marc D. Riedel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, MN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101327","https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013257804","display_name":"Kia Bazargan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3624-7366"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101327","display_name":"Twin Cities Orthopedics","ror":"https://ror.org/01en4s460","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101327"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kia Bazargan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, MN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101327","https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059037025","display_name":"Ramesh Harjani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7691-566X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101327","display_name":"Twin Cities Orthopedics","ror":"https://ror.org/01en4s460","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101327"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ramesh Harjani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, MN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101327","https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.491,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"ngrams","cited_by_count":63,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.999952,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"5","first_page":"1644","last_page":"1657"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11321","display_name":"Error Correcting Code Techniques","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11321","display_name":"Error Correcting Code Techniques","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9928,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9927,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stochastic-computing","display_name":"Stochastic Computing","score":0.7755182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/duty-cycle","display_name":"Duty cycle","score":0.5553354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speedup","display_name":"Speedup","score":0.44315466}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780971903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2933705","display_name":"Stochastic computing","level":3,"score":0.7755182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7146224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199822604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q557120","display_name":"Duty cycle","level":3,"score":0.5553354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.5335361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.5062748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.4929707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.4695761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.451246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.44743153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68339613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549489","display_name":"Speedup","level":2,"score":0.44315466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92746544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585184","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","level":3,"score":0.4100264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.30018312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.29848522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.12977374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12834975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.11872223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.10973641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvlsi.2016.2645902","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S37538908","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems","issn_l":"1063-8210","issn":["1063-8210","1557-9999"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"publisher-specific-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/publisher-specific-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvlsi.2016.2645902","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S37538908","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems","issn_l":"1063-8210","issn":["1063-8210","1557-9999"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"publisher-specific-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/publisher-specific-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.91}],"grants":[{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation","award_id":"CCF-1408123"}],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1505761511","https://openalex.org/W1594101521","https://openalex.org/W1984140971","https://openalex.org/W1989197631","https://openalex.org/W1993617052","https://openalex.org/W1993927936","https://openalex.org/W1998284495","https://openalex.org/W2003056114","https://openalex.org/W2004596214","https://openalex.org/W2010588734","https://openalex.org/W2014641782","https://openalex.org/W2025295061","https://openalex.org/W2027136297","https://openalex.org/W2077344647","https://openalex.org/W2092798673","https://openalex.org/W2098175786","https://openalex.org/W2098470668","https://openalex.org/W2101765144","https://openalex.org/W2131239166","https://openalex.org/W2135466702","https://openalex.org/W2151770284","https://openalex.org/W2166029726","https://openalex.org/W2172010302","https://openalex.org/W2245204474","https://openalex.org/W2293282867","https://openalex.org/W2294588935","https://openalex.org/W2295519933","https://openalex.org/W2402098947","https://openalex.org/W2531534636","https://openalex.org/W2555596415","https://openalex.org/W2588253327","https://openalex.org/W4235576644","https://openalex.org/W4253300605","https://openalex.org/W4300985142","https://openalex.org/W575753550"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W98480971","https://openalex.org/W4301864333","https://openalex.org/W3013369163","https://openalex.org/W2943183667","https://openalex.org/W2392249189","https://openalex.org/W2164382479","https://openalex.org/W2150291671","https://openalex.org/W2058965144","https://openalex.org/W2036463713","https://openalex.org/W1918404916"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Stochastic":[0],"computing":[1],"(SC)":[2],"is":[3,29,71],"a":[4,55,63,155],"promising":[5],"technique":[6],"for":[7,66],"applications":[8,121],"that":[9],"require":[10],"low":[11],"area":[12,135],"overhead":[13],"and":[14,53,94,109,133,152,163],"fault":[15],"tolerance,":[16],"but":[17],"can":[18,148],"tolerate":[19],"relatively":[20],"high":[21],"latency.":[22],"In":[23,35],"the":[24,50,92,106,145,161],"SC":[25],"paradigm,":[26],"logical":[27],"computation":[28,70],"performed":[30,72],"on":[31,73,118],"randomized":[32],"bit":[33],"streams.":[34],"prior":[36,139],"work,":[37],"streams":[38],"were":[39],"generated":[40,89],"with":[41,144],"linear":[42],"feedback":[43],"shift":[44],"registers;":[45],"these":[46],"contributed":[47],"heavily":[48],"to":[49,85,124,138],"hardware":[51],"cost":[52],"consumed":[54],"significant":[56],"amount":[57],"of":[58,97,166],"power.":[59],"This":[60],"paper":[61],"introduces":[62],"new":[64],"approach":[65,147],"encoding":[67],"signal":[68],"values:":[69],"analog":[74],"periodic":[75],"pulse":[76,79,98],"signals.":[77,102],"Exploiting":[78],"width":[80,99],"modulation,":[81],"time-encoded":[82],"signals":[83],"corresponding":[84],"specific":[86],"values":[87],"are":[88,112],"by":[90],"adjusting":[91],"frequency":[93],"duty":[95],"cycles":[96],"modulated":[100],"(PWM)":[101],"With":[103],"this":[104],"approach,":[105],"latency,":[107],"area,":[108],"energy":[110,131],"consumption":[111],"all":[113],"greatly":[114],"reduced.":[115],"Experimental":[116],"results":[117],"image":[119],"processing":[120],"show":[122],"up":[123],"99%":[125],"performance":[126],"speedup,":[127],"98%":[128],"saving":[129],"in":[130],"dissipation,":[132],"40%":[134],"reduction":[136],"compared":[137],"stochastic":[140,168],"approaches.":[141],"Circuits":[142],"synthesized":[143],"proposed":[146],"work":[149],"as":[150,154],"fast":[151],"energy-efficiently":[153],"conventional":[156,167],"binary":[157],"design":[158],"while":[159],"retaining":[160],"fault-tolerance":[162],"low-cost":[164],"advantages":[165],"designs.":[169]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2579041139","counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2024-12-08T20:56:56.702089","created_date":"2017-01-26"}