{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2617449615","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2017.2708128","title":"A Parallel Stochastic Number Generator With Bit Permutation Networks","display_name":"A Parallel Stochastic Number Generator With Bit Permutation Networks","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-05-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2617449615","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2017.2708128","mag":"2617449615"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2017.2708128","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93916849","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems II Express Briefs","issn_l":"1549-7747","issn":["1549-7747","1558-3791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070481980","display_name":"Vikash Sehwag","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145894827","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vikash Sehwag","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Electrical Communication Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur , Kharagpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Electrical Communication Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur , Kharagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024230729","display_name":"Neeli R. Prasad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4418-2200"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145894827","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N. Prasad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Electrical Communication Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur , Kharagpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Electrical Communication Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur , Kharagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003667123","display_name":"Indrajit Chakrabarti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4744-2132"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145894827","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Indrajit Chakrabarti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Electrical Communication Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur , Kharagpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Electrical Communication Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur , Kharagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.501,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"ngrams","cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88022,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":89},"biblio":{"volume":"65","issue":"2","first_page":"231","last_page":"235"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11321","display_name":"Error Correcting Code Techniques","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11321","display_name":"Error Correcting Code Techniques","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9948,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stochastic-computing","display_name":"Stochastic Computing","score":0.9254729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unary-operation","display_name":"Unary operation","score":0.64866847}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780971903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2933705","display_name":"Stochastic computing","level":3,"score":0.9254729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21308566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7169365","display_name":"Permutation (music)","level":2,"score":0.65686333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78023250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q657596","display_name":"Unary operation","level":2,"score":0.64866847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49654631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q746165","display_name":"Shift register","level":3,"score":0.63612044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48372109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3913","display_name":"Binary number","level":2,"score":0.5711568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5582851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124584101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1053266","display_name":"Multiplier (economics)","level":2,"score":0.54954195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780595030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3860309","display_name":"Multiplication (music)","level":2,"score":0.47062305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.42890298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.4184632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.38468865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.33654165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.32156342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.11176792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2017.2708128","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93916849","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems II Express Briefs","issn_l":"1549-7747","issn":["1549-7747","1558-3791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.87,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1696350655","https://openalex.org/W1993927936","https://openalex.org/W2003056114","https://openalex.org/W2018165509","https://openalex.org/W2025295061","https://openalex.org/W2031267166","https://openalex.org/W2049931245","https://openalex.org/W2051898848","https://openalex.org/W2088134846","https://openalex.org/W2295519933","https://openalex.org/W2340263134","https://openalex.org/W2517705978","https://openalex.org/W2518087787","https://openalex.org/W2549747794","https://openalex.org/W4251846933"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4385653587","https://openalex.org/W4384929866","https://openalex.org/W4362565501","https://openalex.org/W4319870573","https://openalex.org/W3213128260","https://openalex.org/W3148597776","https://openalex.org/W2888918612","https://openalex.org/W2203551074","https://openalex.org/W2166285859","https://openalex.org/W2060412688"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Stochastic":[0,18],"computing":[1],"(SC)":[2],"is":[3],"a":[4,21,28,34,52,63,83,91,96,100],"promising":[5],"paradigm":[6],"to":[7,15,26,33,47,82,98,131,160,167],"realize":[8],"low-complexity":[9],"digital":[10],"circuits":[11,19],"that":[12,31,112],"are":[13],"tolerant":[14],"soft":[16],"errors.":[17],"include":[20],"stochastic":[22,29,49,72],"number":[23,30,81,86],"generator":[24],"(SNG)":[25],"generate":[27,48,71],"corresponds":[32],"given":[35],"binary":[36,80],"number.":[37],"Conventional":[38],"SNGs,":[39],"which":[40,69],"employ":[41],"linear":[42],"feedback":[43],"shift":[44],"registers":[45],"(LFSRs)":[46],"numbers":[50,73],"in":[51,58,74,119,153],"serial":[53],"manner":[54],"would":[55],"cost":[56],"significantly":[57],"time.":[59],"In":[60],"this":[61],"brief,":[62],"parallel":[64,75],"SNG":[65,115,149],"has":[66,106,150],"been":[67,107],"proposed,":[68],"can":[70,116],"by":[76,124,158],"transforming":[77],"the":[78,113,132,147],"input":[79],"modified":[84],"unary":[85],"and":[87,122,126,144,156,162],"permuting":[88],"it":[89],"using":[90],"bit":[92],"permutation":[93],"network.":[94],"Further,":[95],"method":[97],"share":[99],"single":[101],"LFSR":[102],"among":[103],"multiple":[104],"SNGs":[105],"presented.":[108],"Experimental":[109],"results":[110],"show":[111],"proposed":[114,148],"achieve":[117],"improvement":[118],"SC":[120],"correlation":[121],"energy-delay-product":[123],"28.57%":[125],"4.32\u00d7,":[127],"respectively,":[128,164],"when":[129],"compared":[130,166],"existing":[133],"shared":[134],"LFSR-based":[135],"SNG.":[136],"For":[137],"applications,":[138],"such":[139],"as":[140,165],"edge":[141],"detector,":[142],"multiplier,":[143],"complex":[145],"multiplication,":[146],"achieved":[151],"reduction":[152],"execution":[154],"time":[155],"area-delay-product":[157],"up":[159],"1000\u00d7":[161],"9\u00d7,":[163],"others.":[168]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2617449615","counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-01-23T03:30:45.302570","created_date":"2017-06-05"}