{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2124507288","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwfhr.2004.100","title":"Text Line Segmentation in Handwritten Document Using a Production System","display_name":"Text Line Segmentation in Handwritten Document Using a Production System","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-12-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2124507288","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwfhr.2004.100","mag":"2124507288"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwfhr.2004.100","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"type":"article","type_crossref":"proceedings-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059213449","display_name":"St\u00e9phane Nicolas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0758-9930"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Nicolas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire PSIFRE CNRS, Rouen Univ., Mont Saint Aignan, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire PSIFRE CNRS, Rouen Univ., Mont Saint Aignan, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022490769","display_name":"Thierry Paquet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2044-7542"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Paquet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire PSIFRE CNRS, Rouen Univ., Mont Saint Aignan, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire PSIFRE CNRS, Rouen Univ., Mont Saint Aignan, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007251630","display_name":"Laurent Heutte","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4740-9770"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Heutte","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire PSIFRE CNRS, Rouen Univ., Mont Saint Aignan, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire PSIFRE CNRS, Rouen Univ., Mont Saint Aignan, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.66,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"ngrams","cited_by_count":58,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.939228,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":null,"first_page":"245","last_page":"250"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12707","display_name":"Vehicle License Plate Recognition","score":0.9941,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14339","display_name":"Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction","score":0.9918,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digitization","display_name":"Digitization","score":0.81435376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/document-processing","display_name":"Document processing","score":0.5935644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/document-image-processing","display_name":"Document image processing","score":0.55233103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/line","display_name":"Line (geometry)","score":0.5248164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/text-segmentation","display_name":"Text segmentation","score":0.4443119}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779308522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q843958","display_name":"Digitization","level":2,"score":0.81435376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8002106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6407689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67905146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5287646","display_name":"Document processing","level":2,"score":0.5935644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.59062403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988504005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q379942","display_name":"Document image processing","level":4,"score":0.55233103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.5419032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198352243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37105","display_name":"Line (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.5248164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.48829484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60671577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210272","display_name":"Cultural heritage","level":2,"score":0.4844051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98501671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1948408","display_name":"Text segmentation","level":3,"score":0.4443119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.39099735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.33401686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.21479693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwfhr.2004.100","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.77,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2064887454","https://openalex.org/W2109993328","https://openalex.org/W2132399877","https://openalex.org/W2152475379","https://openalex.org/W2153164716","https://openalex.org/W2155332378","https://openalex.org/W2163288728","https://openalex.org/W2331265948","https://openalex.org/W9419878"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W907309559","https://openalex.org/W4310051385","https://openalex.org/W4290785358","https://openalex.org/W2786752243","https://openalex.org/W2780279436","https://openalex.org/W2724898345","https://openalex.org/W2566805851","https://openalex.org/W2387970992","https://openalex.org/W2344247273","https://openalex.org/W1512334992"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"present":[1],"in":[2,34,56],"this":[3],"paper":[4],"a":[5,41,50],"digitization":[6],"project":[7],"of":[8,27],"cultural":[9],"heritage":[10],"manuscripts":[11],"and":[12],"we":[13,37],"discuss":[14],"the":[15,25],"underlying":[16],"problems,":[17],"particularly":[18],"those":[19],"relative":[20],"to":[21,39],"document":[22],"analysis.":[23],"Considering":[24],"drawbacks":[26],"traditional":[28,51],"methods":[29],"for":[30,44],"text":[31],"line":[32],"extraction":[33],"handwritten":[35,45],"documents,":[36],"propose":[38],"adopt":[40],"new":[42],"approach":[43],"page":[46],"segmentation,":[47],"based":[48],"on":[49],"problem":[52],"solving":[53],"framework":[54],"used":[55],"artificial":[57],"intelligence.":[58]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2124507288","counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-01-21T05:41:39.407104","created_date":"2016-06-24"}