{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1592721168","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.1994.409416","title":"A fully differential switched-current delta-sigma modulator using a single 3.3-V power-supply voltage","display_name":"A fully differential switched-current delta-sigma modulator using a single 3.3-V power-supply voltage","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-12-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1592721168","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.1994.409416","mag":"1592721168"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.1994.409416","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"type":"article","type_crossref":"proceedings-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103358811","display_name":"Nianxiong Tan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102134673","display_name":"Link\u00f6ping University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ynxx418","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"None Nianxiong Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["[Dept. of Electr. Eng., Linkoping Univ., Sweden]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Dept. of Electr. Eng., Linkoping Univ., Sweden]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021638778","display_name":"Sandra Eriksson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8598-2565"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102134673","display_name":"Link\u00f6ping University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ynxx418","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Eriksson","raw_affiliation_strings":["[Dept. of Electr. Eng., Linkoping Univ., Sweden]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Dept. of Electr. Eng., Linkoping Univ., Sweden]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.887,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"ngrams","cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.664037,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":84,"max":85},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.9994,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delta-sigma-modulation","display_name":"Delta-sigma modulation","score":0.7798492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/switched-capacitor","display_name":"Switched capacitor","score":0.74172515}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68754193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1184820","display_name":"Delta-sigma modulation","level":3,"score":0.7798492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103357873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q572656","display_name":"Switched capacitor","level":4,"score":0.74172515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79518650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2081431","display_name":"Integrator","level":3,"score":0.7054908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.6187568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.5880769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5312809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5135424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.49657565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.4891565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.43425557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148043351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4456944","display_name":"Current (fluid)","level":2,"score":0.41605318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.41282856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.40454537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.3836332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2835171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.1994.409416","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.89}],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1580014081","https://openalex.org/W1969423740","https://openalex.org/W1977320072","https://openalex.org/W2110923973","https://openalex.org/W2123969927","https://openalex.org/W2126418151","https://openalex.org/W2134621900","https://openalex.org/W2144615663","https://openalex.org/W2153660465","https://openalex.org/W2180333551"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3183433566","https://openalex.org/W3173839886","https://openalex.org/W2913428688","https://openalex.org/W2161636646","https://openalex.org/W2157118673","https://openalex.org/W2124313625","https://openalex.org/W2106726468","https://openalex.org/W2103861456","https://openalex.org/W1976391040","https://openalex.org/W1541346708"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"the":[3,20,25,29,39],"design":[4],"of":[5,33,98,107],"a":[6,13,44,105],"fully":[7],"differential":[8],"second-order":[9],"delta-sigma":[10],"modulator":[11,26,81],"using":[12],"single":[14],"3.3-V":[15],"power":[16],"supply":[17],"voltage.":[18],"At":[19,38],"system":[21],"level,":[22,41],"we":[23,42],"tailor":[24],"structure":[27],"considering":[28],"similarity":[30],"and":[31,35,49,72,103],"difference":[32],"switched-capacitor":[34],"switched-current":[36,46],"realizations.":[37],"circuit":[40],"propose":[43],"new":[45],"memory":[47],"cell":[48],"integrator":[50],"with":[51],"improved":[52],"common":[53],"mode":[54],"feedback,":[55],"without":[56],"which":[57],"low":[58],"power-supply-voltage":[59],"operation":[60],"would":[61],"not":[62],"be":[63],"possible.":[64],"Other":[65],"building":[66],"blocks":[67],"such":[68],"as":[69,77],"1-bit":[70],"A/D":[71],"D/A":[73],"converters":[74],"are":[75],"presented":[76],"well.":[78],"The":[79],"whole":[80],"has":[82],"been":[83],"implemented":[84],"in":[85],"AMS'":[86],"0.8-/spl":[87],"mu/m":[88],"double-metal":[89],"digital":[90],"CMOS":[91],"process.":[92],"It":[93],"occupies":[94],"an":[95],"active":[96],"area":[97],"0.53/spl":[99],"times/0.48":[100],"mm/sup":[101],"2/":[102],"consumes":[104],"current":[106],"0.6":[108],"mA.<":[109],">":[112]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1592721168","counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2024-12-08T05:08:23.268733","created_date":"2016-06-24"}