{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2014062392","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infcom.1999.749254","title":"Optimization algorithms for large self-structuring networks","display_name":"Optimization algorithms for large self-structuring networks","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2014062392","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infcom.1999.749254","mag":"2014062392"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infcom.1999.749254","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"type":"article","type_crossref":"proceedings-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103033319","display_name":"R. Krishnan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9818-6741"},"institutions":[],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Krishnan","raw_affiliation_strings":["BBN Technologies, GTE Internetworking, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BBN Technologies, GTE Internetworking, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003572109","display_name":"Ram Ramanathan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9192-0395"},"institutions":[],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Ramanathan","raw_affiliation_strings":["BBN Technologies, GTE Internetworking, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BBN Technologies, GTE Internetworking, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069856843","display_name":"Martha Steenstrup","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Steenstrup","raw_affiliation_strings":["BBN Technologies, GTE Internetworking, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BBN Technologies, GTE Internetworking, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.008,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"ngrams","cited_by_count":57,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.936909,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":92,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"71","last_page":"78 vol.1"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9992,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9992,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11522","display_name":"VLSI and FPGA Design Techniques","score":0.9971,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9953,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph-partition","display_name":"Graph partition","score":0.66196024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristics","display_name":"Heuristics","score":0.56101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bounding-overwatch","display_name":"Bounding overwatch","score":0.5110184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structuring","display_name":"Structuring","score":0.42360914}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7968875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48903430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q491370","display_name":"Graph partition","level":3,"score":0.66196024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127705205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5748245","display_name":"Heuristics","level":2,"score":0.56101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5179869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63584917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333286","display_name":"Bounding overwatch","level":2,"score":0.5110184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.49985647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.4648921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178300618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1898509","display_name":"Extant taxon","level":2,"score":0.4598921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775945657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381442","display_name":"Structuring","level":2,"score":0.42360914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09800857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infcom.1999.749254","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.53,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W118161007","https://openalex.org/W1568176622","https://openalex.org/W1581388834","https://openalex.org/W16006568","https://openalex.org/W1863016920","https://openalex.org/W1967140769","https://openalex.org/W1971758446","https://openalex.org/W1985196875","https://openalex.org/W2004951603","https://openalex.org/W2011039300","https://openalex.org/W2014411916","https://openalex.org/W2018580274","https://openalex.org/W2023059455","https://openalex.org/W2062939617","https://openalex.org/W2070194686","https://openalex.org/W2086054187","https://openalex.org/W2095117703","https://openalex.org/W2105810661","https://openalex.org/W2118953734","https://openalex.org/W2128193809","https://openalex.org/W2132175391","https://openalex.org/W2134813171","https://openalex.org/W2153752762","https://openalex.org/W2155427143","https://openalex.org/W2161455936","https://openalex.org/W2163533836","https://openalex.org/W2167637346","https://openalex.org/W2168919539","https://openalex.org/W2248064281","https://openalex.org/W2283358956","https://openalex.org/W2476096155","https://openalex.org/W2913066018","https://openalex.org/W29439688","https://openalex.org/W3140624809","https://openalex.org/W4236269389","https://openalex.org/W4252521233","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4298236029"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W756498608","https://openalex.org/W4394443292","https://openalex.org/W4255098216","https://openalex.org/W4251394462","https://openalex.org/W3016239368","https://openalex.org/W2486167009","https://openalex.org/W2402755139","https://openalex.org/W1595575899","https://openalex.org/W1580673008","https://openalex.org/W1510936208"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"networks":[1,131],"grow":[2],"in":[3,94,101,129],"scale":[4],"and":[5,70,78],"heterogeneity,":[6],"hierarchical":[7],"organization":[8],"is":[9],"inevitable.":[10],"We":[11,21,57],"present":[12],"the":[13,42,51,54],"case":[14],"for":[15,66,75,96,121],"optimal":[16],"self-organization":[17],"of":[18,53,63,99,118],"network":[19],"hierarchies.":[20],"provide":[22],"a":[23,47,59,97],"graph":[24,34,102,113],"partitioning":[25,35,114],"formulation":[26],"relevant":[27],"to":[28,132],"networking":[29],"but":[30,107],"different":[31],"from":[32],"extant":[33],"literature.":[36],"In":[37],"particular,":[38],"we":[39],"require":[40],"that":[41,49,61,90],"resultant":[43],"partitions":[44],"be":[45,117,127],"connected,":[46],"constraint":[48],"changes":[50],"character":[52],"problem":[55],"significantly.":[56],"devise":[58],"solution":[60,125],"consists":[62],"distinct":[64],"phases":[65],"initial":[67],"partitioning,":[68,103],"refinement":[69],"post-processing,":[71],"propose":[72],"efficient":[73],"heuristics":[74],"each":[76],"phase,":[77],"evaluate":[79],"them":[80],"extensively":[81],"on":[82],"internetwork-like":[83,122],"graphs":[84],"through":[85],"simulation.":[86],"The":[87],"results":[88],"suggest":[89],"vertex":[91],"trading":[92],"techniques,":[93],"vogue":[95],"number":[98],"decades":[100],"are":[104],"highly":[105],"applicable,":[106],"multilevel":[108],"techniques":[109],"favored":[110],"by":[111],"conventional":[112],"research":[115],"may":[116],"limited":[119],"value":[120],"graphs.":[123],"This":[124],"can":[126],"implemented":[128],"practical":[130],"automatically":[133],"generate":[134],"Internet":[135],"OSPF":[136],"areas":[137],"or":[138],"ATM":[139],"PNNI":[140],"clusters.":[141]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2014062392","counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2024-12-10T08:18:40.976041","created_date":"2016-06-24"}