{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2007334838","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2008.ecp.454","title":"An Asymptotically Minimal Node-Degree Topology for Load-Balanced Architectures","display_name":"An Asymptotically Minimal Node-Degree Topology for Load-Balanced Architectures","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2007334838","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2008.ecp.454","mag":"2007334838"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2008.ecp.454","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"type":"article","type_crossref":"proceedings-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100420216","display_name":"Zhenhua Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8026-4502"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenhua Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept-of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept-of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100363169","display_name":"Xiaoping Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0995-4989"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoping Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept-of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept-of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101491459","display_name":"Youjian Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9841-1796"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Youjian Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept-of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept-of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102155958","display_name":"Hongtao Guan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongtao Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept-of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept-of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.186,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"ngrams","cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.649583,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":81,"max":82},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.997,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9952,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/degree","display_name":"Degree (music)","score":0.52062696}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7084628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.61222434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123745756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1665949","display_name":"Interconnection","level":2,"score":0.5515633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199845137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145490","display_name":"Network topology","level":2,"score":0.54266375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775997480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q586277","display_name":"Degree (music)","level":2,"score":0.52062696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.5188619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138959212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1806783","display_name":"Load balancing (electrical power)","level":3,"score":0.5177452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.48052487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4664898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.45913416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.43256402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.38661417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.20287639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.112888575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2008.ecp.454","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1501077214","https://openalex.org/W152742890","https://openalex.org/W1988294273","https://openalex.org/W2025785160","https://openalex.org/W2067692201","https://openalex.org/W2087794217","https://openalex.org/W2108285974","https://openalex.org/W2117358494","https://openalex.org/W2120080349","https://openalex.org/W2124108433","https://openalex.org/W2124584405","https://openalex.org/W2136282605","https://openalex.org/W2164312797","https://openalex.org/W2498889477","https://openalex.org/W3017089570","https://openalex.org/W3162268932"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4367190712","https://openalex.org/W3161230432","https://openalex.org/W3125341812","https://openalex.org/W2399035783","https://openalex.org/W2168900540","https://openalex.org/W2155019192","https://openalex.org/W2086397253","https://openalex.org/W2014709025","https://openalex.org/W1991674760","https://openalex.org/W1668171714"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Load-balanced":[0],"architectures":[1,16,29],"appear":[2],"to":[3,8,11,38,67,153],"be":[4,144],"a":[5,22,69,86],"promising":[6],"way":[7],"scale":[9],"Internet":[10],"extra":[12],"high":[13],"capacity.":[14],"However,":[15],"based":[17],"on":[18,48,121,168],"mesh":[19],"topology":[20,66],"have":[21],"node-degree":[23],"of":[24,42,108,158],"N,":[25],"which":[26],"prevents":[27],"these":[28],"from":[30],"large":[31],"node":[32,43,62,98],"numbers.":[33],"This":[34],"consideration":[35],"motivates":[36],"us":[37],"study":[39],"the":[40,49,59,78,113,122,126,148,156,163],"properties":[41],"degree":[44,63,99],"and":[45,100,140,147],"its":[46],"impact":[47],"corresponding":[50],"load-balanced":[51,128,165],"architectures.":[52],"In":[53],"this":[54,96,132,161],"paper":[55],"we":[56,124,134],"first":[57,164],"show":[58,135],"asymptotically":[60],"minimal":[61,97],"for":[64],"any":[65],"achieve":[68],"constant":[70],"ideal":[71,106],"throughput":[72,107,139],"under":[73,116],"uniform":[74,117],"traffic":[75,118],"pattern":[76],"when":[77],"channel":[79,114],"bandwidth":[80,115],"is":[81,151,162],"fixed.":[82],"We":[83],"further":[84],"introduce":[85],"unidirectional":[87],"direct":[88,170],"interconnection":[89,171],"topology,":[90],"named":[91],"Plus":[92],"2^i":[93],"(P2i),":[94],"with":[95],"prove":[101],"that":[102,136],"it":[103],"has":[104],"an":[105],"no":[109],"less":[110],"than":[111],"twice":[112],"pattern.":[119],"Based":[120],"property,":[123],"provide":[125],"P2i":[127],"(PLB)":[129],"architecture.":[130],"Using":[131],"architecture,":[133],"scalability,":[137],"100%":[138],"packet":[141,174],"ordering":[142],"can":[143],"all":[145],"achieved":[146],"scheduling":[149],"algorithm":[150],"easy":[152],"implement.":[154],"To":[155],"best":[157],"our":[159],"knowledge,":[160],"architecture":[166],"constructed":[167],"multi-hop":[169],"topologies":[172],"without":[173],"reordering":[175],"problem.":[176]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2007334838","counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2024-12-10T11:39:16.286316","created_date":"2016-06-24"}