{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312497419","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csndsp54353.2022.9907978","title":"Going Coherent to Upgrade Data Centers MMF Links above 100G?","display_name":"Going Coherent to Upgrade Data Centers MMF Links above 100G?","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312497419","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csndsp54353.2022.9907978"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csndsp54353.2022.9907978","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363605876","display_name":"2022 13th International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks and Digital Signal Processing (CSNDSP)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"type":"article","type_crossref":"proceedings-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051910570","display_name":"Giuseppe Rizzelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0583-2626"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155299","display_name":"LINKS Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/059r3nh67","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155299"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giuseppe Rizzelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Torino and LINKS Foundation, Torino, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Torino and LINKS Foundation, Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155299","https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088249516","display_name":"Pablo Torres\u2010Ferrera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9374-4938"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pablo Torres Ferrera","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electr. and Telecom. (DET), Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. and Telecom. (DET), Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105529797","display_name":"F. Forghieri","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152301","display_name":"Azienda Ospedaliera di Desio e Vimercate","ror":"https://ror.org/055redd10","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152301"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabrizio Forghieri","raw_affiliation_strings":["CISCO Photonics Italy, Vimercate, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CISCO Photonics Italy, Vimercate, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152301"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059524362","display_name":"A. Nespola","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0819-640X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155299","display_name":"LINKS Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/059r3nh67","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155299"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonello Nespola","raw_affiliation_strings":["LINKS Foundation, Torino, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LINKS Foundation, Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155299"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056219057","display_name":"Andrea Carena","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6848-3326"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Carena","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electr. and Telecom. (DET), Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. and Telecom. (DET), Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017161463","display_name":"Roberto Gaudino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1909-4281"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roberto Gaudino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electr. and Telecom. (DET), Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. and Telecom. (DET), Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.556,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.466481,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":60,"max":70},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"562","last_page":"567"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9994,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":0.9986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upgrade","display_name":"Upgrade","score":0.7727978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transceiver","display_name":"Transceiver","score":0.76807535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vertical-cavity-surface-emitting-laser","display_name":"Vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser","score":0.51727706}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780615140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q920419","display_name":"Upgrade","level":2,"score":0.7727978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7720470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954187","display_name":"Transceiver","level":3,"score":0.76807535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175291020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156822","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.7036966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5558572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106246969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2009618","display_name":"Vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser","level":3,"score":0.51727706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5071318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4640049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110925319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12855","display_name":"Cable gland","level":2,"score":0.43705466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.423343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.36354494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3610787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3440058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3297135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.32950866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.28890246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.28263897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.18203232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.086583614}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csndsp54353.2022.9907978","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363605876","display_name":"2022 13th International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks and Digital Signal Processing (CSNDSP)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"grants":[{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320313985","funder_display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","award_id":null}],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1995082601","https://openalex.org/W2049322974","https://openalex.org/W2104598258","https://openalex.org/W2152010223","https://openalex.org/W2327038565","https://openalex.org/W2794281882","https://openalex.org/W2916042668","https://openalex.org/W3087968905","https://openalex.org/W3215569190","https://openalex.org/W4226251815"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4360897432","https://openalex.org/W2965111880","https://openalex.org/W2391279445","https://openalex.org/W2390420166","https://openalex.org/W2377210208","https://openalex.org/W2370626080","https://openalex.org/W2368672678","https://openalex.org/W2368576029","https://openalex.org/W2354998446","https://openalex.org/W116478885"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Large":[0],"Scale":[1],"Data":[2],"Centers":[3],"are":[4],"still":[5,44],"using":[6,33,65],"Multi-Mode":[7],"Fibers":[8],"(MMF)":[9],"for":[10,30,69],"short":[11],"distance":[12],"links":[13],"up":[14,72,95,102],"to":[15,73,96,103],"300":[16],"meters,":[17],"and":[18,38,54,62,100],"IEEE":[19],"is":[20,84],"currently":[21],"working":[22],"on":[23,36,47,57],"standardizing":[24],"a":[25,90],"new":[26],"generation":[27],"of":[28,81],"systems":[29,42],"100Gbit/s/$\\lambda$":[31],"transmission":[32,92],"VCSEL+MMF":[34],"transceivers":[35,68],"OM3":[37,61],"OM4":[39,63],"fibers.":[40],"These":[41],"will":[43],"be":[45],"based":[46],"IM-DD.":[48],"In":[49],"this":[50,82],"paper,":[51],"we":[52],"experimentally":[53,88],"theoretically":[55],"investigate":[56],"re-using":[58],"already":[59],"deployed":[60],"fibers":[64],"commercial":[66],"coherent":[67],"bit":[70],"rates":[71],"400G,":[74],"showing":[75],"that":[76],"the":[77],"only":[78],"practical":[79],"limitation":[80],"solution":[83],"connector":[85],"offsets.":[86],"We":[87],"show":[89],"200G":[91],"tolerating":[93],"offsets":[94],"6":[97],"$\\mu{\\mathrm":[98,105],"m}$,":[99],"400G":[101],"3":[104],"m}$":[106],"offset.":[107]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4312497419","counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2024-12-13T13:57:14.152207","created_date":"2023-01-05"}