{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3188103674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3103241","title":"The Implementation of Border Gateway Protocol Using Software-Defined Networks: A Systematic Literature Review","display_name":"The Implementation of Border Gateway Protocol Using Software-Defined Networks: A Systematic Literature Review","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3188103674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3103241","mag":"3188103674"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3103241","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09508974.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09508974.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012663081","display_name":"Xi Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0543-2078"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75689368","display_name":"Communication University of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04facbs33","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75689368"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xi Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Communication University of China, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Communication University of China, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75689368"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006293953","display_name":"Shahab S. Band","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6109-1311"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75357094","display_name":"National Yunlin University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04qkq2m54","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75357094"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shahab S. Band","raw_affiliation_strings":["Future Technology Research Center, College of Future, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Douliou, Yunlin, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Future Technology Research Center, College of Future, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Douliou, Yunlin, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75357094"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091248435","display_name":"Said Elnaffar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6029-3429"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91600406","display_name":"American University in the Emirates","ror":"https://ror.org/056c6h780","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91600406"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186129607","display_name":"Canadian University of Dubai","ror":"https://ror.org/029zgsn59","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186129607"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Said Elnaffar","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Information Technology, American University in the Emirates, Dubai, United Arab Emirates","Faculty of Engineering, Applied Science and Technology, Canadian University Dubai, Dubai, United Arab Emirates"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Information Technology, American University in the Emirates, Dubai, United Arab Emirates","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91600406"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Applied Science and Technology, Canadian University Dubai, Dubai, United Arab Emirates","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186129607"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076587013","display_name":"Mehdi Sookhak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5822-3432"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47301684","display_name":"Illinois State University","ror":"https://ror.org/050kcr883","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47301684"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mehdi Sookhak","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Technology, Illinois State University, Normal, IL, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Technology, Illinois State University, Normal, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47301684"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109011370","display_name":"Amir Mosavi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103356709","display_name":"Obuda University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ax71d21","country_code":"HU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103356709"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78650965","display_name":"TU Dresden","ror":"https://ror.org/042aqky30","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}],"countries":["DE","HU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amir Mosavi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Civil Engineering, Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden, Dresden, Germany","John von Neumann Faculty of Informatics, \u00f3buda University, Budapest, Hungary"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"John von Neumann Faculty of Informatics, \u00f3buda University, Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103356709"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Civil Engineering, Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden, Dresden, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039636744","display_name":"Ely Salwana","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I885383172","display_name":"National University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00bw8d226","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ely Salwana","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of IR4.0, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of IR4.0, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":7,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850,"provenance":"doaj"},"apc_paid":{"value":1598,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1723,"provenance":"openapc"},"fwci":2.302,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"pdf","cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.999938,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":92,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"112596","last_page":"112606"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9938,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/border-gateway-protocol","display_name":"Border Gateway Protocol","score":0.90505016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/default-free-zone","display_name":"Default-free zone","score":0.8134692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interior-gateway-protocol","display_name":"Interior gateway protocol","score":0.5178309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability","display_name":"Vulnerability","score":0.47444904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-mapping","display_name":"Network mapping","score":0.46367192}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178086212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11155","display_name":"Border Gateway Protocol","level":5,"score":0.90505016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.831859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101396714","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3021187","display_name":"Default-free zone","level":5,"score":0.8134692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.712221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.59361434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.59065604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.533903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52837422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431028","display_name":"Interior gateway protocol","level":5,"score":0.5178309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95713431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631425","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","level":2,"score":0.47444904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4718668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133474645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17104660","display_name":"Network mapping","level":3,"score":0.46367192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.44992223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.4360122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101780184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840576","display_name":"Dissemination","level":2,"score":0.431963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.4269991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77270119","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1655198","display_name":"Software-defined networking","level":2,"score":0.4182026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3785439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89305328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1755411","display_name":"Link-state routing protocol","level":4,"score":0.19672057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.1821152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1562815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3103241","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09508974.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1ddcbfa6b90b48ed83990969834152b9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3103241","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09508974.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1117183567","https://openalex.org/W2028926203","https://openalex.org/W2040340473","https://openalex.org/W2051323462","https://openalex.org/W2067453331","https://openalex.org/W2079172043","https://openalex.org/W2151638900","https://openalex.org/W2153437614","https://openalex.org/W2165960032","https://openalex.org/W2284859803","https://openalex.org/W2289556494","https://openalex.org/W2296015661","https://openalex.org/W2516075397","https://openalex.org/W2528062147","https://openalex.org/W2534481600","https://openalex.org/W2560178266","https://openalex.org/W2568402844","https://openalex.org/W2589722730","https://openalex.org/W2591690968","https://openalex.org/W2599916329","https://openalex.org/W2771444349","https://openalex.org/W2791691532","https://openalex.org/W2795254273","https://openalex.org/W2799815137","https://openalex.org/W2803691795","https://openalex.org/W2810961063","https://openalex.org/W2811287369","https://openalex.org/W2883845174","https://openalex.org/W2888952269","https://openalex.org/W2910082797","https://openalex.org/W2914917387","https://openalex.org/W2922314012","https://openalex.org/W2929381566","https://openalex.org/W2946513334","https://openalex.org/W2990219640","https://openalex.org/W2991534645","https://openalex.org/W3019523662","https://openalex.org/W3023872483","https://openalex.org/W3033675758","https://openalex.org/W3036868398","https://openalex.org/W3039848812","https://openalex.org/W3048557813","https://openalex.org/W3088343017","https://openalex.org/W3089516491","https://openalex.org/W3106511314","https://openalex.org/W3106987904","https://openalex.org/W3110832980","https://openalex.org/W3111185102","https://openalex.org/W3113310305","https://openalex.org/W3113701471","https://openalex.org/W3114152568","https://openalex.org/W3115652739","https://openalex.org/W3117126339","https://openalex.org/W3134602991","https://openalex.org/W3134955088","https://openalex.org/W3135136856","https://openalex.org/W3160618065","https://openalex.org/W3164621113","https://openalex.org/W4302356481"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4233849225","https://openalex.org/W2910714899","https://openalex.org/W2564665778","https://openalex.org/W2506906025","https://openalex.org/W2336009886","https://openalex.org/W2312391375","https://openalex.org/W2134956925","https://openalex.org/W2128902975","https://openalex.org/W2006335104","https://openalex.org/W1594989898"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"a":[1,50,58,114],"global":[2],"community,":[3],"the":[4,29,38,43,54,66,71,78,94,103,144,147,153,156],"Internet":[5],"is":[6,25,34,141],"comprised":[7],"of":[8,10,31,40,80,102,133,138,155],"thousands":[9],"administrative":[11],"entities":[12,24],"that":[13,87,146,161],"operate":[14],"and":[15,82,117,127,176],"interact":[16],"with":[17,118,150],"each":[18],"other.":[19],"Transferring":[20],"data":[21],"among":[22],"these":[23],"possible":[26],"due":[27,36,76],"to":[28,37,65,77,92,99,142,152],"process":[30,56],"routing,":[32],"which":[33],"challenging":[35],"lack":[39],"centrality.":[41],"Consequently,":[42],"Border":[44],"Gateway":[45],"Protocol":[46],"(BGP)":[47],"can":[48,108],"play":[49],"vital":[51],"role":[52],"in":[53,130],"routing":[55,63],"as":[57,174],"central":[59],"hub":[60],"for":[61],"disseminating":[62],"information":[64],"various":[67],"autonomous":[68],"systems.":[69],"Yet,":[70],"BGP":[72,104,148],"poses":[73],"security":[74],"vulnerability":[75],"difficulty":[79],"validation":[81],"authentication.":[83],"Recent":[84],"studies":[85],"argue":[86],"it":[88],"would":[89],"be":[90],"beneficial":[91],"apply":[93],"Software-Defined":[95],"Networking":[96],"(SDN)":[97],"approach":[98],"address":[100],"some":[101],"problems.":[105],"The":[106,135,158],"SDN":[107],"help":[109],"handle":[110],"BGP-based":[111],"networks":[112],"at":[113],"low":[115],"cost":[116],"minimal":[119],"complexity.":[120],"However,":[121],"there":[122],"are":[123],"still":[124],"many":[125],"scientific":[126],"operational":[128],"problems":[129],"this":[131,139],"field":[132],"study.":[134],"main":[136],"objective":[137],"paper":[140],"identify":[143],"challenges":[145],"facing":[149],"respect":[151],"adoption":[154],"SDN.":[157],"findings":[159],"revealed":[160],"most":[162],"researchers":[163],"focused":[164],"on":[165],"improving":[166],"convergence":[167],"time,":[168],"while":[169],"other":[170],"essential":[171],"features":[172],"such":[173],"scalability":[175],"privacy":[177],"were":[178],"overlooked.":[179]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3188103674","counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2024-12-24T05:43:01.115577","created_date":"2021-08-16"}