{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2901405683","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2881019","title":"Enhanced Association With Supervoxels in Multiple Hypothesis Tracking","display_name":"Enhanced Association With Supervoxels in Multiple Hypothesis Tracking","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-11-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2901405683","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2881019","mag":"2901405683"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2881019","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08532351.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08532351.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100627101","display_name":"Hao Sheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2811-8962"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Sheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Data Vitalization, Research Institute in Shenzhen, Beihang University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Data Vitalization, Research Institute in Shenzhen, Beihang University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100769568","display_name":"Zhang Xinyu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7439-6392"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinyu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100731922","display_name":"Yang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7123-5315"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024201177","display_name":"Yubin Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8504-7662"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yubin Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100390338","display_name":"Jiahui Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2259-9897"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiahui Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100442123","display_name":"Zhang Xiong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9421-1014"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhang Xiong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Data Vitalization, Research Institute in Shenzhen, Beihang University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Data Vitalization, Research Institute in Shenzhen, Beihang University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.58,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"pdf","cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.518807,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":82,"max":83},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"2107","last_page":"2117"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11992","display_name":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","score":0.994,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11992","display_name":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","score":0.994,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12389","display_name":"Infrared Target Detection Methodologies","score":0.9937,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9917,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/association","display_name":"Association (psychology)","score":0.5145073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-association","display_name":"Data association","score":0.4386666}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6530334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6528743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.52490604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142853389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744778","display_name":"Association (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5145073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983325608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084606","display_name":"Data association","level":3,"score":0.4386666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4103794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.09732476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.09350845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2881019","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08532351.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/dedb984e13cc451dac3fe2321497d80d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2881019","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08532351.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.45,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"grants":[{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","award_id":"61872025"},{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320323893","funder_display_name":"Fundo para o Desenvolvimento das Ci\u00eancias e da Tecnologia","award_id":"138/2016/A3"},{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320326978","funder_display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment","award_id":"SKLSDE-2017ZX-09"}],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1531192956","https://openalex.org/W1536680647","https://openalex.org/W1568122762","https://openalex.org/W1904248166","https://openalex.org/W1955404912","https://openalex.org/W1988963225","https://openalex.org/W2020267936","https://openalex.org/W2089961441","https://openalex.org/W2096979710","https://openalex.org/W2104125540","https://openalex.org/W2110644024","https://openalex.org/W2118246710","https://openalex.org/W2124781496","https://openalex.org/W2127084114","https://openalex.org/W2127923214","https://openalex.org/W2130258433","https://openalex.org/W2146183743","https://openalex.org/W2148958980","https://openalex.org/W2150066425","https://openalex.org/W2168356304","https://openalex.org/W2172093828","https://openalex.org/W2209193152","https://openalex.org/W2225887246","https://openalex.org/W2237765446","https://openalex.org/W2257563468","https://openalex.org/W2291627510","https://openalex.org/W2467862829","https://openalex.org/W2508815980","https://openalex.org/W2511791013","https://openalex.org/W2543696449","https://openalex.org/W2579024533","https://openalex.org/W2607008612","https://openalex.org/W2739491435","https://openalex.org/W2755758268","https://openalex.org/W2767302379","https://openalex.org/W2789612841","https://openalex.org/W2963063317","https://openalex.org/W2963313370","https://openalex.org/W2963481014","https://openalex.org/W2964019074","https://openalex.org/W3120048558","https://openalex.org/W4239147634","https://openalex.org/W4295331127","https://openalex.org/W4297785339"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3116076068","https://openalex.org/W2951359407","https://openalex.org/W2772917594","https://openalex.org/W2755342338","https://openalex.org/W2229312674","https://openalex.org/W2166024367","https://openalex.org/W2079911747","https://openalex.org/W2058170566","https://openalex.org/W2036807459","https://openalex.org/W1969923398"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Remarkable":[0],"progress":[1],"has":[2,13,24],"been":[3],"made":[4],"in":[5,141],"the":[6,18,33,38,73,91,111,160],"field":[7],"of":[8,17,35,72,81,84],"multi-object":[9],"tracking.":[10],"Although":[11],"tracking-by-detection":[12],"recently":[14],"became":[15],"one":[16,25],"most":[19],"popular":[20],"frameworks,":[21],"it":[22,95],"still":[23],"main":[26],"drawback:":[27],"this":[28,52,54],"approach":[29,129],"relies":[30],"heavily":[31],"on":[32,125,147],"quality":[34],"detection.":[36,100],"Thus,":[37],"missing":[39,66],"detections":[40],"caused":[41],"by":[42,109],"partial":[43,62,134],"occlusion":[44,135],"usually":[45],"lead":[46],"to":[47,58,132],"fragment":[48],"problem.":[49],"To":[50],"address":[51],"problem,":[53],"paper":[55],"introduces":[56],"supervoxels":[57,87,104,115],"represent":[59,88],"objects":[60],"with":[61,114,159],"occlusion,":[63],"even":[64],"for":[65,98],"detections.":[67],"We":[68],"first":[69],"extract":[70],"superpixels":[71],"foreground,":[74],"and":[75,150],"then":[76],"our":[77,128,145,155],"proposed":[78],"supervoxel":[79],"consists":[80],"spatial-temporal":[82],"sequences":[83],"superpixels.":[85],"The":[86],"tracklets":[89],"at":[90],"image":[92],"level,":[93],"so":[94],"is":[96,157],"robust":[97],"initial":[99],"Then,":[101],"we":[102,118,137],"incorporate":[103],"into":[105],"multiple":[106],"hypotheses":[107],"tracking":[108],"considering":[110],"enhanced":[112],"association":[113],"(EAS).":[116],"Moreover,":[117],"propose":[119],"a":[120],"detection":[121],"refinement":[122],"method":[123],"based":[124],"EAS.":[126],"As":[127],"allows":[130],"us":[131],"handle":[133],"problems,":[136],"achieve":[138],"remarkable":[139],"results":[140],"crowded":[142],"scenes.":[143],"Finally,":[144],"experiments":[146],"both":[148],"MOT15":[149],"MOT16":[151],"benchmarks":[152],"show":[153],"that":[154],"EAS":[156],"competitive":[158],"state-of-the-art":[161],"trackers.":[162]},"abstract_inverted_index_v3":null,"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2901405683","counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-04-15T20:26:08.160431","created_date":"2018-11-29"}