乐胖代购免代理版

{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2032419785","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447319009525975","title":"Evaluation of a compact CAD course in laboratory experiments","display_name":"Evaluation of a compact CAD course in laboratory experiments","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2032419785","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447319009525975","mag":"2032419785"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447319009525975","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165559636","display_name":"International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"1044-7318","issn":["1044-7318","1532-7590"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078909223","display_name":"Wolfgang Beitz","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wolfgang Beitz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Konstrulction stechnik , Berlin, F.R.G."],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Konstrulction stechnik , Berlin, F.R.G.","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103480555","display_name":"Thomas S. Langner","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Langner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Konstrulction stechnik , Berlin, F.R.G."],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Konstrulction stechnik , Berlin, F.R.G.","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062378930","display_name":"Holger Luczak","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4577782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/03v4gjf40","country_code":"DE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Holger Luczak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Konstruktion und Fertigung , Institut f\u00fcr Arbeitswissenschaft, Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin , Fachbereich 11, Berlin 12, D\u2010l 000, F.R.G."],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Konstruktion und Fertigung , Institut f\u00fcr Arbeitswissenschaft, Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin , Fachbereich 11, Berlin 12, D\u2010l 000, F.R.G.","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070237941","display_name":"Thomas M\u00fcller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7646-8115"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106188","display_name":"Institut f\u00fcr angewandte Arbeitswissenschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/02bgfav21","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106188"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas M\u00fcller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Arbeitswissenschaft , Berlin, F.R.G."],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Arbeitswissenschaft , Berlin, F.R.G.","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106188"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113478516","display_name":"Johannes Springer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106188","display_name":"Institut f\u00fcr angewandte Arbeitswissenschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/02bgfav21","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106188"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Johannes Springer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Arbeitswissenschaft , Berlin, F.R.G."],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Arbeitswissenschaft , Berlin, F.R.G.","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106188"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.792,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"ngrams","cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.851529,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":84,"max":85},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"2","first_page":"111","last_page":"135"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10672","display_name":"Design Education and Practice","score":0.9963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10672","display_name":"Design Education and Practice","score":0.9963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11006","display_name":"BIM and Construction Integration","score":0.9681,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11159","display_name":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","score":0.9603,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/course","display_name":"Course (navigation)","score":0.70101994}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194789388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17855283","display_name":"CAD","level":2,"score":0.85472286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777552389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1962728","display_name":"Course (navigation)","level":2,"score":0.70101994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.65443826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.55633175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5543729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196083921","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7915758","display_name":"Variance (accounting)","level":2,"score":0.45774904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199639397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788588","display_name":"Engineering drawing","level":1,"score":0.40295297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.25601554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.19381589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447319009525975","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165559636","display_name":"International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"1044-7318","issn":["1044-7318","1532-7590"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1579432352","https://openalex.org/W1584162686","https://openalex.org/W1997619821","https://openalex.org/W2313701986","https://openalex.org/W2497720679","https://openalex.org/W4240627249"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4362648715","https://openalex.org/W4318717247","https://openalex.org/W2966888100","https://openalex.org/W2382901435","https://openalex.org/W2357821515","https://openalex.org/W2357465569","https://openalex.org/W2347375777","https://openalex.org/W2081472162","https://openalex.org/W2037004935","https://openalex.org/W2009385780"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0,116],"the":[1,6,12,49,52,57,67,82,86,93,99,105,108,111,119,121,129,134,140,143,147,150],"increasing":[2],"deployment":[3],"of":[4,8,14,29,48,51,59,92,107,113,142],"CAD,":[5],"necessity":[7],"instructing":[9],"employees":[10],"in":[11,32],"use":[13,58],"such":[15],"systems":[16],"grows;":[17],"short":[18],"training":[19],"periods":[20],"are":[21],"desirable.":[22],"The":[23],"authors":[24],"developed":[25],"a":[26,41,45,73],"compact":[27,90],"course":[28,53,91,144],"40\u2010hour's":[30],"duration":[31],"which":[33],"32":[34],"individuals":[35,84,124],"(engineering":[36],"students)":[37],"were":[38],"instructed":[39],"on":[40,156],"2\u2010dimensional":[42],"CAD":[43,71,130],"system;":[44],"subsequent":[46],"investigation":[47],"achievements":[50,141],"was":[54,76,125],"made":[55],"with":[56],"laboratory":[60],"experiments.":[61],"In":[62],"qualitative":[63],"and":[64,110],"quantitative":[65,157],"respects":[66],"performance":[68,148],"achieved":[69],"using":[70],"during":[72],"drawing":[74,87,135,151],"task":[75],"lower":[77],"than":[78,132],"that":[79],"attained":[80],"by":[81],"same":[83],"at":[85,128,133,149],"board.":[88,136],"A":[89,137],"described":[94],"extent":[95],"can":[96],"only":[97],"be":[98],"basis":[100],"for":[101],"self\u2010instruction.":[102],"Interrelations":[103],"between":[104],"quality":[106],"results":[109],"method":[112],"work":[114],"exist.":[115],"regard":[117],"to":[118],"performance,":[120],"variance":[122],"among":[123],"distinctly":[126],"higher":[127],"terminal":[131],"prediction":[138],"concerning":[139],"drawn":[145],"from":[146],"board,":[152],"especially":[153],"when":[154],"based":[155],"achievements,":[158],"is":[159],"problematic.":[160]},"abstract_inverted_index_v3":null,"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2032419785","counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-04-22T10:59:22.684037","created_date":"2016-06-24"}