{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3132736739","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-sen.2019.0389","title":"Manifold embedded distribution adaptation for cross\u2010project defect prediction","display_name":"Manifold embedded distribution adaptation for cross\u2010project defect prediction","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3132736739","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-sen.2019.0389","mag":"3132736739"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-sen.2019.0389","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1049/iet-sen.2019.0389","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S164201770","display_name":"IET Software","issn_l":"1751-8806","issn":["1751-8806","1751-8814"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311714","host_organization_name":"Institution of Engineering and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311714"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institution of Engineering and Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1049/iet-sen.2019.0389","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101718114","display_name":"Ying Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1708-8721"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, 210023 People's Republic of China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, 210023 People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029691902","display_name":"Xiao\u2010Yuan Jing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0392-8475"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiao\u2010Yuan Jing","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, 210023 People's Republic of China","School of Computer, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072 People's Republic of China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072 People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, 210023 People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039792198","display_name":"Fei Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5498-4947"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fei Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, 210023 People's Republic of China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, 210023 People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100629960","display_name":"Yanfei Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0085-1545"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanfei Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Engineering Research Center of HPC and Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, 210003 People's Republic of China","School of Internet of Things, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, 210003 People's Republic of China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Internet of Things, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, 210003 People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Engineering Research Center of HPC and Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, 210003 People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5029691902"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I41198531"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2200},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.862,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.893547,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":86,"max":87},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"7","first_page":"825","last_page":"838"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9995,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9995,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9583,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9466,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manifold-alignment","display_name":"Manifold alignment","score":0.6914662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conditional-probability-distribution","display_name":"Conditional probability distribution","score":0.5865018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.56042135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain-adaptation","display_name":"Domain Adaptation","score":0.5411832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manifold","display_name":"Manifold (fluid mechanics)","score":0.524247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transfer-of-learning","display_name":"Transfer of learning","score":0.4404253}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32834561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660730","display_name":"Subspace topology","level":2,"score":0.83242476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153120616","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17068315","display_name":"Manifold alignment","level":4,"score":0.6914662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43555835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2300258","display_name":"Conditional probability distribution","level":2,"score":0.5865018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18653775","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1333358","display_name":"Joint probability distribution","level":2,"score":0.58304363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.56042135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.548775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776434776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19246213","display_name":"Domain adaptation","level":3,"score":0.5411832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529865628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1790740","display_name":"Manifold (fluid mechanics)","level":2,"score":0.524247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110121322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865811","display_name":"Distribution (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5184331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.51071525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139807058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352374","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","level":2,"score":0.49563205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165216359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q670653","display_name":"Marginal distribution","level":3,"score":0.45433998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.45355162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150899416","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1820378","display_name":"Transfer of learning","level":2,"score":0.4404253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4050166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4025685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.34361768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.32701525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151876577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7049464","display_name":"Nonlinear dimensionality reduction","level":3,"score":0.32426172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70518039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16000077","display_name":"Dimensionality reduction","level":2,"score":0.23223466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20172688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.18682173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.07762104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122123141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176623","display_name":"Random variable","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-sen.2019.0389","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1049/iet-sen.2019.0389","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S164201770","display_name":"IET Software","issn_l":"1751-8806","issn":["1751-8806","1751-8814"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311714","host_organization_name":"Institution of Engineering and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311714"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institution of Engineering and Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true}],"best_oa_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-sen.2019.0389","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1049/iet-sen.2019.0389","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S164201770","display_name":"IET Software","issn_l":"1751-8806","issn":["1751-8806","1751-8814"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311714","host_organization_name":"Institution of Engineering and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311714"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institution of Engineering and Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.43,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"grants":[{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","award_id":"61702280"},{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","award_id":"62076139"},{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","award_id":"61933013"},{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","award_id":"2019M661901"},{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320321921","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province","award_id":"2019A1515011076"},{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","award_id":"BK20170900"},{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320335471","funder_display_name":"Jiangsu Planned Projects for Postdoctoral Research Funds","award_id":"2019K024"},{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320335768","funder_display_name":"National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents","award_id":"BX20180146"}],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1565746575","https://openalex.org/W1656679015","https://openalex.org/W168970045","https://openalex.org/W1934241014","https://openalex.org/W1985242550","https://openalex.org/W1994719586","https://openalex.org/W2008596407","https://openalex.org/W2016944307","https://openalex.org/W2021688474","https://openalex.org/W2025700486","https://openalex.org/W2046830558","https://openalex.org/W2054563706","https://openalex.org/W2055949897","https://openalex.org/W2057266281","https://openalex.org/W2083221797","https://openalex.org/W2094764356","https://openalex.org/W2096943734","https://openalex.org/W2097883090","https://openalex.org/W2101227285","https://openalex.org/W2101728371","https://openalex.org/W2104068492","https://openalex.org/W2105776892","https://openalex.org/W2110431240","https://openalex.org/W2115699968","https://openalex.org/W2127623179","https://openalex.org/W2136706100","https://openalex.org/W2146338950","https://openalex.org/W2158899491","https://openalex.org/W2160958420","https://openalex.org/W2165698076","https://openalex.org/W2179438935","https://openalex.org/W22861983","https://openalex.org/W2312398278","https://openalex.org/W2385483600","https://openalex.org/W2616287544","https://openalex.org/W2731935965","https://openalex.org/W2735995639","https://openalex.org/W2748169822","https://openalex.org/W2766521509","https://openalex.org/W2793681838","https://openalex.org/W2802138742","https://openalex.org/W2808896747","https://openalex.org/W2884771968","https://openalex.org/W2897049944","https://openalex.org/W2900832447","https://openalex.org/W2941607568","https://openalex.org/W2952230511","https://openalex.org/W2963275094","https://openalex.org/W2963548617","https://openalex.org/W2963693396","https://openalex.org/W2963756240","https://openalex.org/W2977609232","https://openalex.org/W2977855656","https://openalex.org/W2981073616","https://openalex.org/W2982970300","https://openalex.org/W3002360338","https://openalex.org/W3007149882","https://openalex.org/W3013745307","https://openalex.org/W3140323393","https://openalex.org/W3141989311","https://openalex.org/W4232577076","https://openalex.org/W4238859253","https://openalex.org/W4241879543"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W65619410","https://openalex.org/W3109610583","https://openalex.org/W2951658800","https://openalex.org/W2944373987","https://openalex.org/W2884771968","https://openalex.org/W2391701611","https://openalex.org/W2387045723","https://openalex.org/W2375518579","https://openalex.org/W2112684860","https://openalex.org/W117517268"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cross-project":[0],"defect":[1],"prediction":[2,9],"(CPDP)":[3],"technology":[4],"refers":[5],"to":[6,11,53,60,92,124,140,195],"the":[7,13,17,34,38,47,50,54,58,62,73,77,82,94,114,126,160,164,183,187,199],"constructing":[8],"model":[10],"predict":[12],"instance":[14],"label":[15],"of":[16,30,148,162,198],"target":[18,55,137],"project":[19,138],"by":[20],"utilising":[21],"labelled":[22],"data":[23,39,139],"from":[24,40,49],"an":[25],"external":[26],"project.":[27],"The":[28,176],"challenge":[29],"CPDP":[31],"methods":[32,71],"is":[33,153,189],"distribution":[35,74,95,106,109,120,127,146],"difference":[36,64],"between":[37,65,97],"different":[41,66,98],"projects.":[42,99],"Transfer":[43],"learning":[44],"can":[45],"transfer":[46],"knowledge":[48],"source":[51,135],"domain":[52,56,63],"with":[57,173],"aim":[59],"minimise":[61],"domains.":[67],"However,":[68],"most":[69],"existing":[70],"reduce":[72,93],"discrepancy":[75],"in":[76,129,193],"original":[78],"feature":[79,131],"space,":[80],"where":[81],"features":[83],"are":[84],"high-dimensional":[85],"and":[86,136,143,150],"non-linear,":[87],"which":[88],"makes":[89],"it":[90],"hard":[91],"distance":[96],"Moreover,":[100],"previous":[101],"works":[102],"mainly":[103],"consider":[104],"marginal":[105,151],"or":[107],"conditional":[108,149],"difference.":[110],"In":[111],"this":[112],"study,":[113],"authors":[115,165],"proposed":[116],"a":[117],"manifold":[118,130,141,156],"embedded":[119],"adaptation":[121,147],"(MDA)":[122],"approach":[123],"narrow":[125],"gap":[128],"subspace.":[132,157],"MDA":[133,181],"maps":[134],"subspace":[142],"then":[144],"joint":[145],"distributions":[152],"performed":[154],"on":[155,169],"To":[158],"evaluate":[159],"effectiveness":[161],"MDA,":[163],"perform":[166],"extensive":[167],"experiments":[168],"20":[170],"public":[171],"projects":[172],"three":[174],"indicators.":[175],"experiment":[177],"results":[178],"show":[179],"that":[180],"improves":[182],"average":[184],"performance,":[185],"but":[186],"improvement":[188],"not":[190],"statistically":[191],"significant":[192],"comparison":[194],"HYDRA":[196],"(one":[197],"baselines).":[200]},"abstract_inverted_index_v3":null,"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3132736739","counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-05-04T15:58:24.581499","created_date":"2021-03-01"}