{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2032556703","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cdt:20070057","title":"VLSI architecture and chip for combined invisible robust and fragile watermarking","display_name":"VLSI architecture and chip for combined invisible robust and fragile watermarking","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-09-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2032556703","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cdt:20070057","mag":"2032556703"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cdt:20070057","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S28293273","display_name":"IET Computers & Digital Techniques","issn_l":"1751-8601","issn":["1751-8601","1751-861X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311714","host_organization_name":"Institution of Engineering and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311714"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institution of Engineering and Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070359867","display_name":"Saraju P. Mohanty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2959-6541"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123534392","display_name":"University of North Texas","ror":"https://ror.org/00v97ad02","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S.P. Mohanty","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of North Texas, Denton, TX 76203, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of North Texas, Denton, TX 76203, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062843590","display_name":"Elias Kougianos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1616-7628"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123534392","display_name":"University of North Texas","ror":"https://ror.org/00v97ad02","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Kougianos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering Technology, University of North Texas, Denton, TX 76203, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering Technology, University of North Texas, Denton, TX 76203, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027665366","display_name":"N. Ranganathan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2613432","display_name":"University of South Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/032db5x82","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N. Ranganathan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33620, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33620, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2200,"provenance":"doaj"},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.321,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"ngrams","cited_by_count":72,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.959628,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"5","first_page":"600","last_page":"611"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12162","display_name":"Cellular Automata and Applications","score":0.9948,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implementation","display_name":"Implementation","score":0.6090792}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150817343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875932","display_name":"Digital watermarking","level":3,"score":0.97154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6768876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26713055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245962","display_name":"Implementation","level":2,"score":0.6090792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14580979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q876049","display_name":"Very-large-scale integration","level":2,"score":0.6073746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.5305709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.509267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42935608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190411","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","level":2,"score":0.4993446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.45049137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.43935078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.42123652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.40534323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113775141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428691","display_name":"Computer engineering","level":1,"score":0.361754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.34685817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.22035214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.09046906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.06484443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cdt:20070057","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S28293273","display_name":"IET Computers & Digital Techniques","issn_l":"1751-8601","issn":["1751-8601","1751-861X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311714","host_organization_name":"Institution of Engineering and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311714"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institution of Engineering and Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W123132062","https://openalex.org/W1539419769","https://openalex.org/W1543607864","https://openalex.org/W1603444000","https://openalex.org/W1961692966","https://openalex.org/W2005800489","https://openalex.org/W2025884404","https://openalex.org/W2063238933","https://openalex.org/W2067096554","https://openalex.org/W2075915116","https://openalex.org/W2080064489","https://openalex.org/W2083122891","https://openalex.org/W2105673483","https://openalex.org/W2106069707","https://openalex.org/W2107650419","https://openalex.org/W2109656023","https://openalex.org/W2110023962","https://openalex.org/W2110929175","https://openalex.org/W2116467012","https://openalex.org/W2118322704","https://openalex.org/W2120804545","https://openalex.org/W2124890704","https://openalex.org/W2127829815","https://openalex.org/W2137694319","https://openalex.org/W2139289040","https://openalex.org/W2142184790","https://openalex.org/W2144184258","https://openalex.org/W2164594514","https://openalex.org/W2170436791","https://openalex.org/W2172233005","https://openalex.org/W2340558563","https://openalex.org/W4254812591","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3094285444","https://openalex.org/W2387614453","https://openalex.org/W2381262728","https://openalex.org/W2365808414","https://openalex.org/W2361629745","https://openalex.org/W2122982227","https://openalex.org/W2111592878","https://openalex.org/W2107922825","https://openalex.org/W1846726187","https://openalex.org/W1568204688"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Research":[0],"in":[1,14,77,86],"digital":[2],"watermarking":[3,10,43,62,76,82,110,119],"is":[4,33,64,84,107],"mature.":[5],"Several":[6],"software":[7],"implementations":[8],"of":[9,30,54],"algorithms":[11],"are":[12],"described":[13],"the":[15,31,78,108],"literature,":[16],"but":[17],"few":[18],"attempts":[19],"have":[20],"been":[21],"made":[22],"to":[23,34],"describe":[24],"hardware":[25,50],"implementations.":[26,51],"The":[27,52,81],"ultimate":[28],"objective":[29],"research":[32],"develop":[35],"low-power,":[36],"high-":[37],"performance,":[38],"real-time,":[39],"reliable":[40],"and":[41,72,97,116],"secure":[42],"systems,":[44],"which":[45,66],"can":[46,67],"be":[47],"achieved":[48],"through":[49],"development":[53],"a":[55,60,92,101],"very-large-scale":[56],"integration":[57],"architecture":[58,83],"for":[59],"high-performance":[61],"chip":[63,111],"presented":[65],"perform":[68],"both":[69,113],"invisible":[70,73,114,117],"robust":[71,115],"fragile":[74,118],"image":[75],"spatial":[79],"domain.":[80],"prototyped":[85],"two":[87],"ways:":[88],"(i)":[89],"by":[90,99],"using":[91],"Xilinx":[93],"field-programmable":[94],"gate":[95],"array":[96],"(ii)":[98],"building":[100],"custom":[102],"integrated":[103],"circuit.":[104],"This":[105],"prototype":[106],"first":[109],"with":[112],"capabilities.":[120]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2032556703","counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2024-12-13T15:42:31.124071","created_date":"2016-06-24"}