{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2945594226","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2019.100059","title":"Attack and anomaly detection in IoT sensors in IoT sites using machine learning approaches","display_name":"Attack and anomaly detection in IoT sensors in IoT sites using machine learning approaches","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-05-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2945594226","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2019.100059","mag":"2945594226"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2019.100059","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174276","display_name":"Internet of Things","issn_l":"2542-6605","issn":["2542-6605","2543-1536"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2019.100059","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100326706","display_name":"Md. Mahmudul Hasan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2747-4348"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1307585291","display_name":"Khulna University of Engineering and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04y58d606","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1307585291"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mahmudul Hasan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Khulna 9203, Bangladesh"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Khulna 9203, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1307585291"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061448749","display_name":"Md. Milon Islam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4535-5978"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1307585291","display_name":"Khulna University of Engineering and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04y58d606","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1307585291"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. Milon Islam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Khulna 9203, Bangladesh"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Khulna 9203, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1307585291"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034716445","display_name":"Md Ishrak Islam Zarif","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3491-0240"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1307585291","display_name":"Khulna University of Engineering and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04y58d606","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1307585291"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md Ishrak Islam Zarif","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Khulna 9203, Bangladesh"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Khulna 9203, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1307585291"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000285537","display_name":"M. M. A. Hashem","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7483-9683"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1307585291","display_name":"Khulna University of Engineering and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04y58d606","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1307585291"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.M.A. Hashem","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Khulna 9203, Bangladesh"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Khulna 9203, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1307585291"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100326706"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1307585291"],"apc_list":{"value":2010,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2010},"apc_paid":{"value":2010,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2010},"fwci":60.949,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"ngrams","cited_by_count":698,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.999953,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"100059","last_page":"100059"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9994,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9946,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38822068","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131406","display_name":"Denial-of-service attack","level":3,"score":0.7716387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.73472667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7317207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84525736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831366","display_name":"Decision tree","level":2,"score":0.7000979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.66972226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.59317416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.58992815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C739882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3560506","display_name":"Anomaly detection","level":2,"score":0.53664446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.5104662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.50457036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4622848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81669768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2359161","display_name":"Precision and recall","level":2,"score":0.4586075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.44584125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.29103678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.25220525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2019.100059","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174276","display_name":"Internet of Things","issn_l":"2542-6605","issn":["2542-6605","2543-1536"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true}],"best_oa_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2019.100059","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174276","display_name":"Internet of Things","issn_l":"2542-6605","issn":["2542-6605","2543-1536"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.46}],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1095282497","https://openalex.org/W1930624869","https://openalex.org/W1952056635","https://openalex.org/W2009033060","https://openalex.org/W2119821739","https://openalex.org/W2125283600","https://openalex.org/W2139212933","https://openalex.org/W2140494000","https://openalex.org/W2158298409","https://openalex.org/W2170936641","https://openalex.org/W2177870565","https://openalex.org/W2217455922","https://openalex.org/W2330219538","https://openalex.org/W2403816530","https://openalex.org/W2525171825","https://openalex.org/W2557450880","https://openalex.org/W2562618250","https://openalex.org/W2577361581","https://openalex.org/W2752291283","https://openalex.org/W2754140476","https://openalex.org/W2775464829","https://openalex.org/W2789102155","https://openalex.org/W2792005857","https://openalex.org/W2796206070","https://openalex.org/W2806370396","https://openalex.org/W2863168017","https://openalex.org/W2876445337","https://openalex.org/W2895633135","https://openalex.org/W2907777850","https://openalex.org/W2963818748","https://openalex.org/W4239510810","https://openalex.org/W4241433670","https://openalex.org/W6427325"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4387151242","https://openalex.org/W4386482731","https://openalex.org/W4385302085","https://openalex.org/W4385192698","https://openalex.org/W4366990902","https://openalex.org/W4323294312","https://openalex.org/W4321636153","https://openalex.org/W4317732970","https://openalex.org/W4313289487","https://openalex.org/W4224262160"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Attack":[0],"and":[1,31,52,58,82,113,133,152],"anomaly":[2],"detection":[3],"in":[4,15,27,33,122],"the":[5,16,21,85,123,136,158],"Internet":[6],"of":[7,18,24,41,71,125],"Things":[8],"(IoT)":[9],"infrastructure":[10,26],"is":[11],"a":[12],"rising":[13],"concern":[14],"domain":[17],"IoT.":[19],"With":[20],"increased":[22],"use":[23],"IoT":[25,64,86],"every":[28],"domain,":[29],"threats":[30],"attacks":[32,57,81],"these":[34,155],"infrastructures":[35],"are":[36,55,99,127],"also":[37],"growing":[38],"commensurately.":[39],"Denial":[40],"Service,":[42],"Data":[43],"Type":[44],"Probing,":[45],"Malicious":[46,48],"Control,":[47],"Operation,":[49],"Scan,":[50],"Spying":[51],"Wrong":[53],"Setup":[54],"such":[56],"anomalies":[59,83],"which":[60],"can":[61],"cause":[62],"an":[63],"system":[65,142],"failure.":[66],"In":[67],"this":[68],"paper,":[69],"performances":[70],"several":[72],"machine":[73,90],"learning":[74,91],"models":[75],"have":[76,95,157],"been":[77,96],"compared":[78],"to":[79],"predict":[80],"on":[84],"systems":[87],"accurately.":[88],"The":[89,118,141],"(ML)":[92],"algorithms":[93],"that":[94,164],"used":[97,121],"here":[98],"Logistic":[100],"Regression":[101],"(LR),":[102],"Support":[103],"Vector":[104],"Machine":[105],"(SVM),":[106],"Decision":[107,148],"Tree":[108],"(DT),":[109],"Random":[110,150,165],"Forest":[111,166],"(RF),":[112],"Artificial":[114],"Neural":[115],"Network":[116],"(ANN).":[117],"evaluation":[119],"metrics":[120,162],"comparison":[124],"performance":[126],"accuracy,":[128,160],"precision,":[129],"recall,":[130],"f1":[131],"score,":[132],"area":[134],"under":[135],"Receiver":[137],"Operating":[138],"Characteristic":[139],"Curve.":[140],"obtained":[143],"99.4%":[144],"test":[145],"accuracy":[146],"for":[147],"Tree,":[149],"Forest,":[151],"ANN.":[153],"Though":[154],"techniques":[156],"same":[159],"other":[161],"prove":[163],"performs":[167],"comparatively":[168],"better.":[169]},"abstract_inverted_index_v3":null,"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2945594226","counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":118},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":156},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":169},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":142},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":83},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":12}],"updated_date":"2025-03-30T02:04:13.581197","created_date":"2019-05-29"}