乐胖代购免代理版

{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313657029","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2022.12.019","title":"In-depth analysis of granular local search for capacitated vehicle routing","display_name":"In-depth analysis of granular local search for capacitated vehicle routing","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313657029","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2022.12.019"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2022.12.019","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S171741597","display_name":"Discrete Applied Mathematics","issn_l":"0166-218X","issn":["0166-218X","1872-6771"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024472595","display_name":"Christian Becker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2956-2771"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75171615","display_name":"Deutsche Post (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/050k26q88","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75171615"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christian Becker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deutsche Post Chair \u2013 Optimization of Distribution Networks, RWTH Aachen University, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsche Post Chair \u2013 Optimization of Distribution Networks, RWTH Aachen University, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75171615","https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022580661","display_name":"Jean Bertrand Gauthier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4054-4032"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197323543","display_name":"Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz","ror":"https://ror.org/023b0x485","country_code":"DE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean Bertrand Gauthier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chair of Logistics Management, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Logistics Management, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000508387","display_name":"Timo Gschwind","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7715-4994"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153267046","display_name":"University of Kaiserslautern","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrf7b53","country_code":"DE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153267046"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Timo Gschwind","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chair of Logistics, Technische Universit\u00e4t Kaiserslautern, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Logistics, Technische Universit\u00e4t Kaiserslautern, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153267046"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085428799","display_name":"Michael Schneider","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4203-8926"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75171615","display_name":"Deutsche Post (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/050k26q88","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75171615"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Schneider","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deutsche Post Chair \u2013 Optimization of Distribution Networks, RWTH Aachen University, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsche Post Chair \u2013 Optimization of Distribution Networks, RWTH Aachen University, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799","https://openalex.org/I75171615"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024472595"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75171615","https://openalex.org/I887968799"],"apc_list":{"value":2750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2750},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.785,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.850815,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":89},"biblio":{"volume":"329","issue":null,"first_page":"61","last_page":"86"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9998,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9998,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9956,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10586","display_name":"Robotic Path Planning Algorithms","score":0.9924,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicle-routing-problem","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Problem","score":0.89158225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.7178602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speedup","display_name":"Speedup","score":0.4465211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rank","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","score":0.43269747}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123784306","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944041","display_name":"Vehicle routing problem","level":3,"score":0.89158225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.7178602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109718341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1385229","display_name":"Metaheuristic","level":2,"score":0.7171355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206041023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1751970","display_name":"Wilcoxon signed-rank test","level":3,"score":0.68615794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.49672323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.48620337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4789496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68339613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549489","display_name":"Speedup","level":2,"score":0.4465211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164226766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293202","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.43269747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.41268015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.39504462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.35863096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.34545755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.13373211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.102592975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12868164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1424533","display_name":"Mann\u2013Whitney U test","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2022.12.019","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S171741597","display_name":"Discrete Applied Mathematics","issn_l":"0166-218X","issn":["0166-218X","1872-6771"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.7,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"grants":[{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","award_id":"IR 122/7-1"},{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","award_id":"SCHN 1497/1-1"},{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320324232","funder_display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","award_id":"rwth0335"}],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1977897522","https://openalex.org/W1978186990","https://openalex.org/W1982402598","https://openalex.org/W1990372046","https://openalex.org/W2013055734","https://openalex.org/W2014596969","https://openalex.org/W2058995871","https://openalex.org/W2059715080","https://openalex.org/W2062450536","https://openalex.org/W2069903872","https://openalex.org/W2074019423","https://openalex.org/W2091422786","https://openalex.org/W2096796578","https://openalex.org/W2119601963","https://openalex.org/W2134946882","https://openalex.org/W2148673189","https://openalex.org/W2149454052","https://openalex.org/W2153654605","https://openalex.org/W2300024838","https://openalex.org/W2336420787","https://openalex.org/W2509755532","https://openalex.org/W2518523798","https://openalex.org/W2771342347","https://openalex.org/W2788141575","https://openalex.org/W2908789966","https://openalex.org/W2953793234","https://openalex.org/W4300005723","https://openalex.org/W4304609420","https://openalex.org/W4390081785"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W98480971","https://openalex.org/W2996796639","https://openalex.org/W2972305535","https://openalex.org/W2164382479","https://openalex.org/W2157978810","https://openalex.org/W2150291671","https://openalex.org/W2146343568","https://openalex.org/W2058965144","https://openalex.org/W2027972911","https://openalex.org/W2013643406"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"abstract_inverted_index_v3":null,"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4313657029","counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-02-21T19:42:01.823254","created_date":"2023-01-07"}