{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3021959079","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2020.107230","title":"MARVEL: Enabling controller load balancing in software-defined networks with multi-agent reinforcement learning","display_name":"MARVEL: Enabling controller load balancing in software-defined networks with multi-agent reinforcement learning","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3021959079","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2020.107230","mag":"3021959079"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2020.107230","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63392143","display_name":"Computer Networks","issn_l":"1389-1286","issn":["1389-1286","1872-7069"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102011442","display_name":"Penghao Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8606-9337"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159156","display_name":"System Equipment (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/04m2bcn74","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159156"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Penghao Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Digital Switching System Engineering and Technological Research Center, Zhengzhou 450002, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Digital Switching System Engineering and Technological Research Center, Zhengzhou 450002, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159156"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026436576","display_name":"Zehua Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7314-410X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zehua Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 Zhongguancun ST South, 100081, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 Zhongguancun ST South, 100081, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100367413","display_name":"Gang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8493-8236"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101327","display_name":"Twin Cities Orthopedics","ror":"https://ror.org/01en4s460","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101327"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 Zhongguancun ST South, 100081, Beijing, China","University of Minnesota Twin Cities, 117 Pleasant ST, 55455, Minneapolis, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 Zhongguancun ST South, 100081, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minnesota Twin Cities, 117 Pleasant ST, 55455, Minneapolis, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101327","https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113774551","display_name":"Julong Lan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159156","display_name":"System Equipment (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/04m2bcn74","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159156"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julong Lan","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Digital Switching System Engineering and Technological Research Center, Zhengzhou 450002, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Digital Switching System Engineering and Technological Research Center, Zhengzhou 450002, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159156"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103226450","display_name":"Yuxiang Hu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159156","display_name":"System Equipment (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/04m2bcn74","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159156"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuxiang Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Digital Switching System Engineering and Technological Research Center, Zhengzhou 450002, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Digital Switching System Engineering and Technological Research Center, Zhengzhou 450002, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159156"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026436576"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"],"apc_list":{"value":2370,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2370,"provenance":"doaj"},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.461,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":50,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87596,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"177","issue":null,"first_page":"107230","last_page":"107230"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9997,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9997,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":0.963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9456,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronizing","display_name":"Synchronizing","score":0.8106434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forwarding-plane","display_name":"Forwarding plane","score":0.56895125}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8861495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162932704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058791","display_name":"Synchronizing","level":3,"score":0.8106434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.7261966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778476105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628539","display_name":"Workload","level":2,"score":0.6116389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.59372914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10597312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5473302","display_name":"Forwarding plane","level":3,"score":0.56895125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.56219834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77270119","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1655198","display_name":"Software-defined networking","level":2,"score":0.54486763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.43672973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.25146997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.21680024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2020.107230","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63392143","display_name":"Computer Networks","issn_l":"1389-1286","issn":["1389-1286","1872-7069"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.68,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":60,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1506134992","https://openalex.org/W1576439344","https://openalex.org/W1738827650","https://openalex.org/W1829787244","https://openalex.org/W1974740629","https://openalex.org/W1983720905","https://openalex.org/W2003997839","https://openalex.org/W2013901835","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2070963703","https://openalex.org/W2072256588","https://openalex.org/W2088961276","https://openalex.org/W2115546448","https://openalex.org/W2118605352","https://openalex.org/W2120846115","https://openalex.org/W2121863487","https://openalex.org/W2124152208","https://openalex.org/W2134757353","https://openalex.org/W2136835942","https://openalex.org/W2137838113","https://openalex.org/W2145339207","https://openalex.org/W2147118406","https://openalex.org/W2164336170","https://openalex.org/W2189356200","https://openalex.org/W22313492","https://openalex.org/W2257979135","https://openalex.org/W2305888825","https://openalex.org/W2406194061","https://openalex.org/W2425029610","https://openalex.org/W2500120503","https://openalex.org/W2508883257","https://openalex.org/W2613010738","https://openalex.org/W2613699475","https://openalex.org/W2696026817","https://openalex.org/W2698079713","https://openalex.org/W2770754945","https://openalex.org/W2782675250","https://openalex.org/W2786414509","https://openalex.org/W2798915702","https://openalex.org/W2885208219","https://openalex.org/W2900620189","https://openalex.org/W2914768554","https://openalex.org/W2923285122","https://openalex.org/W2942476636","https://openalex.org/W2949757083","https://openalex.org/W2963432161","https://openalex.org/W2969218621","https://openalex.org/W2985240388","https://openalex.org/W2991859550","https://openalex.org/W3037229067","https://openalex.org/W3046201304","https://openalex.org/W3103009503","https://openalex.org/W3103263926","https://openalex.org/W4211090415","https://openalex.org/W4214717370","https://openalex.org/W4232793204","https://openalex.org/W4233649059","https://openalex.org/W4234025794","https://openalex.org/W4248130476","https://openalex.org/W4252918160"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4377224402","https://openalex.org/W4214777079","https://openalex.org/W4211055425","https://openalex.org/W3122360749","https://openalex.org/W3093659890","https://openalex.org/W3042077637","https://openalex.org/W2547441564","https://openalex.org/W2292300552","https://openalex.org/W2130026698","https://openalex.org/W2051935741"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3021959079","counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2025-01-20T10:21:30.433437","created_date":"2020-05-13"}