{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3093301018","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10618-020-00716-6","title":"A survey of community detection methods in multilayer networks","display_name":"A survey of community detection methods in multilayer networks","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-10-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3093301018","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10618-020-00716-6","mag":"3093301018"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10618-020-00716-6","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10618-020-00716-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S121920818","display_name":"Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery","issn_l":"1384-5810","issn":["1384-5810","1573-756X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965","https://openalex.org/P4310319900"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature","Springer Science+Business Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10618-020-00716-6.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049264262","display_name":"Xinyu Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6446-8612"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinyu Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software College, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110169, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software College, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110169, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021781600","display_name":"Dongming Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7863-1230"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongming Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software College, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110169, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software College, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110169, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035191553","display_name":"Tao Ren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0087-1730"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software College, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110169, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software College, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110169, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086386273","display_name":"Dongqi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9415-1173"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongqi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software College, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110169, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software College, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110169, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"fwci":8.477,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"pdf","cited_by_count":126,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.822058,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"45"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12592","display_name":"Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence","score":0.9877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10742","display_name":"Peer-to-Peer Network Technologies","score":0.9843,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ranging","display_name":"Ranging","score":0.61977625}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6969557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.67343396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115051666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6522493","display_name":"Ranging","level":2,"score":0.61977625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.58601624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34947359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q665189","display_name":"Complex network","level":2,"score":0.57755375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.48426077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133079900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5155065","display_name":"Community structure","level":2,"score":0.4729041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3995238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.38118786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.36607018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.35420138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.34969062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.15268242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.13060638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.113642365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10618-020-00716-6","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10618-020-00716-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S121920818","display_name":"Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery","issn_l":"1384-5810","issn":["1384-5810","1573-756X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965","https://openalex.org/P4310319900"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature","Springer Science+Business Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true}],"best_oa_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10618-020-00716-6","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10618-020-00716-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S121920818","display_name":"Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery","issn_l":"1384-5810","issn":["1384-5810","1573-756X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965","https://openalex.org/P4310319900"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature","Springer Science+Business Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"grants":[{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320323086","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province","award_id":"20170540320"},{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320326183","funder_display_name":"Doctoral Start-up Foundation of Liaoning Province","award_id":"20170520358"},{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320327799","funder_display_name":"Scientific Research Fund of Liaoning Provincial Education Department","award_id":"L2015173"},{"funder":"https://openalex.org/F4320327799","funder_display_name":"Scientific Research Fund of Liaoning Provincial Education Department","award_id":"L2015167"}],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":192,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1515602587","https://openalex.org/W1532325895","https://openalex.org/W1566360714","https://openalex.org/W1585280831","https://openalex.org/W1606375300","https://openalex.org/W1618470073","https://openalex.org/W1655843738","https://openalex.org/W1839609872","https://openalex.org/W1845507378","https://openalex.org/W1968164782","https://openalex.org/W1969479609","https://openalex.org/W1970913835","https://openalex.org/W1971040550","https://openalex.org/W1971421925","https://openalex.org/W1971937094","https://openalex.org/W1974843168","https://openalex.org/W1979726532","https://openalex.org/W1980252355","https://openalex.org/W1985451470","https://openalex.org/W1990917528","https://openalex.org/W1992250165","https://openalex.org/W1993933660","https://openalex.org/W2004308928","https://openalex.org/W2008620264","https://openalex.org/W2017822917","https://openalex.org/W2023655578","https://openalex.org/W2028365946","https://openalex.org/W2029855260","https://openalex.org/W2045358616","https://openalex.org/W2047427859","https://openalex.org/W2053238682","https://openalex.org/W2056835025","https://openalex.org/W2056944867","https://openalex.org/W2057780178","https://openalex.org/W2062748811","https://openalex.org/W2066636486","https://openalex.org/W2067927349","https://openalex.org/W2073045674","https://openalex.org/W2074617510","https://openalex.org/W2079744817","https://openalex.org/W2086243891","https://openalex.org/W2086789701","https://openalex.org/W2086805702","https://openalex.org/W2087194317","https://openalex.org/W2087962968","https://openalex.org/W2093145075","https://openalex.org/W2095189226","https://openalex.org/W2095293504","https://openalex.org/W2095646393","https://openalex.org/W2095711515","https://openalex.org/W2096822173","https://openalex.org/W2098236822","https://openalex.org/W2102690263","https://openalex.org/W2110724311","https://openalex.org/W2112090702","https://openalex.org/W2114414765","https://openalex.org/W2118608338","https://openalex.org/W2120043163","https://openalex.org/W2121828058","https://openalex.org/W2123583562","https://openalex.org/W2124876286","https://openalex.org/W2127048411","https://openalex.org/W2127218421","https://openalex.org/W2128366083","https://openalex.org/W2131681506","https://openalex.org/W2132202037","https://openalex.org/W2134008243","https://openalex.org/W2134662941","https://openalex.org/W2135416068","https://openalex.org/W2138033161","https://openalex.org/W2139818818","https://openalex.org/W2141022100","https://openalex.org/W2143389120","https://openalex.org/W2147475342","https://openalex.org/W2152495216","https://openalex.org/W2162027047","https://openalex.org/W2162808198","https://openalex.org/W2164890544","https://openalex.org/W2164998314","https://openalex.org/W2166241213","https://openalex.org/W2238145932","https://openalex.org/W2252566672","https://openalex.org/W2275612136","https://openalex.org/W2337912488","https://openalex.org/W2338932901","https://openalex.org/W2340311946","https://openalex.org/W2342114889","https://openalex.org/W2414196806","https://openalex.org/W2503222705","https://openalex.org/W2520398855","https://openalex.org/W2521121215","https://openalex.org/W2522834812","https://openalex.org/W2524028117","https://openalex.org/W2525856509","https://openalex.org/W2529279524","https://openalex.org/W2530516247","https://openalex.org/W2557489574","https://openalex.org/W2583143836","https://openalex.org/W2592438123","https://openalex.org/W2595382639","https://openalex.org/W2598166955","https://openalex.org/W2603690294","https://openalex.org/W2608645308","https://openalex.org/W2609211331","https://openalex.org/W2612989242","https://openalex.org/W2623343908","https://openalex.org/W2625583083","https://openalex.org/W2725075778","https://openalex.org/W2728528915","https://openalex.org/W2733274672","https://openalex.org/W2735021528","https://openalex.org/W2737189289","https://openalex.org/W2754650407","https://openalex.org/W2756229017","https://openalex.org/W2756280175","https://openalex.org/W2760127494","https://openalex.org/W2765590843","https://openalex.org/W2766498431","https://openalex.org/W2768869596","https://openalex.org/W2770752180","https://openalex.org/W2777162697","https://openalex.org/W2781101438","https://openalex.org/W2782458594","https://openalex.org/W2782612985","https://openalex.org/W2782630728","https://openalex.org/W2786404910","https://openalex.org/W2789581544","https://openalex.org/W2791154290","https://openalex.org/W2792366243","https://openalex.org/W2792637072","https://openalex.org/W2793152822","https://openalex.org/W2797168310","https://openalex.org/W2799748182","https://openalex.org/W2799820499","https://openalex.org/W2802815569","https://openalex.org/W2810246703","https://openalex.org/W2883754520","https://openalex.org/W2888150476","https://openalex.org/W2889466153","https://openalex.org/W2891101087","https://openalex.org/W2897779987","https://openalex.org/W2898992240","https://openalex.org/W2903787695","https://openalex.org/W2905134100","https://openalex.org/W2908795964","https://openalex.org/W2909240409","https://openalex.org/W2921961325","https://openalex.org/W2940896719","https://openalex.org/W2945372185","https://openalex.org/W2950258616","https://openalex.org/W2950729596","https://openalex.org/W2962991892","https://openalex.org/W2963099989","https://openalex.org/W2963104673","https://openalex.org/W2963155478","https://openalex.org/W2963435664","https://openalex.org/W2963460560","https://openalex.org/W2964184741","https://openalex.org/W2965142175","https://openalex.org/W2969926992","https://openalex.org/W2979599031","https://openalex.org/W2997906833","https://openalex.org/W3020606686","https://openalex.org/W3029820236","https://openalex.org/W3035444967","https://openalex.org/W3037066368","https://openalex.org/W3037311948","https://openalex.org/W3037826211","https://openalex.org/W3098164384","https://openalex.org/W3099768174","https://openalex.org/W3100026424","https://openalex.org/W3100038947","https://openalex.org/W3102201777","https://openalex.org/W3102641634","https://openalex.org/W3103589660","https://openalex.org/W3103657871","https://openalex.org/W3103897619","https://openalex.org/W3106488715","https://openalex.org/W3121431518","https://openalex.org/W3124509114","https://openalex.org/W3126033509","https://openalex.org/W3155056342","https://openalex.org/W3199947862","https://openalex.org/W4213009331","https://openalex.org/W4235019172","https://openalex.org/W4245606834","https://openalex.org/W4249215677","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4389539945","https://openalex.org/W652011791","https://openalex.org/W788502760","https://openalex.org/W79531642"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2948079051","https://openalex.org/W2379180037","https://openalex.org/W2133614729","https://openalex.org/W2035702630","https://openalex.org/W2034220069","https://openalex.org/W2006852656","https://openalex.org/W1999828072","https://openalex.org/W1985625141","https://openalex.org/W1964834700","https://openalex.org/W11097679"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Community":[1],"detection":[2,107],"is":[3],"one":[4],"of":[5,13,32,46,64,93,105,119],"the":[6,29,56,117,123,133],"most":[7],"popular":[8],"researches":[9],"in":[10,40,59,69,86,109,132],"a":[11,41,62,80,102],"variety":[12],"complex":[14],"systems,":[15],"ranging":[16],"from":[17],"biology":[18],"to":[19],"sociology.":[20],"In":[21],"recent":[22],"years,":[23],"there\u2019s":[24],"an":[25],"increasing":[26],"focus":[27],"on":[28,79],"rapid":[30],"development":[31],"more":[33,50],"complicated":[34],"networks,":[35,61],"namely":[36],"multilayer":[37,60,81,110,127],"networks.":[38,111],"Communities":[39],"single-layer":[42],"network":[43,82],"are":[44,49,67,129],"groups":[45],"nodes":[47,66],"that":[48,116],"strongly":[51],"connected":[52],"among":[53],"themselves":[54],"than":[55],"others,":[57],"while":[58],"group":[63],"well-connected":[65],"shared":[68],"multiple":[70],"layers.":[71],"Most":[72],"traditional":[73],"algorithms":[74],"can":[75],"rarely":[76],"perform":[77],"well":[78],"without":[83],"modifications.":[84],"Thus,":[85],"this":[87],"paper,":[88],"we":[89],"offer":[90],"overall":[91],"comparisons":[92],"existing":[94],"works":[95],"and":[96,122],"analyze":[97],"several":[98],"representative":[99],"algorithms,":[100],"providing":[101],"comprehensive":[103],"understanding":[104],"community":[106],"methods":[108],"The":[112],"comparison":[113],"results":[114],"indicate":[115],"promoting":[118],"algorithm":[120],"efficiency":[121],"extending":[124],"for":[125],"general":[126],"networks":[128],"also":[130],"expected":[131],"forthcoming":[134],"studies.":[135]},"abstract_inverted_index_v3":null,"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3093301018","counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-02-25T15:28:18.351598","created_date":"2020-10-22"}