乐胖代购免代理版

{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2082139594","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/int.4550050505","title":"A general approach for determining the validity of commonsense assertions using conditional logics","display_name":"A general approach for determining the validity of commonsense assertions using conditional logics","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2082139594","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/int.4550050505","mag":"2082139594"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/int.4550050505","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S57950554","display_name":"International Journal of Intelligent Systems","issn_l":"0884-8173","issn":["0884-8173","1098-111X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/int.4550050505","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048760268","display_name":"Chris Groeneboer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","display_name":"Simon Fraser University","ror":"https://ror.org/0213rcc28","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chris Groeneboer","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing Science, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, B.C., Canada V5A 1S6."],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing Science, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, B.C., Canada V5A 1S6.","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002046734","display_name":"James P. Delgrande","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","display_name":"Simon Fraser University","ror":"https://ror.org/0213rcc28","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James P. Delgrande","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing Science, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, B.C., Canada V5A 1S6."],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing Science, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, B.C., Canada V5A 1S6.","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2500,"provenance":"doaj"},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2500,"provenance":"doaj"},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"ngrams","cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.787571,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":80,"max":81},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"5","first_page":"505","last_page":"520"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.997,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9964,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modal-operator","display_name":"Modal operator","score":0.6584126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unary-operation","display_name":"Unary operation","score":0.5649364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/possible-world","display_name":"Possible world","score":0.530127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operator","display_name":"Operator (biology)","score":0.52334183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/principle-of-compositionality","display_name":"Principle of compositionality","score":0.49836397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statement","display_name":"Statement (logic)","score":0.43454403}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78344899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638442","display_name":"Modal operator","level":4,"score":0.6584126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78023250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q657596","display_name":"Unary operation","level":2,"score":0.5649364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.54759777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136172866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1088088","display_name":"Possible world","level":2,"score":0.530127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17020691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139677","display_name":"Operator (biology)","level":5,"score":0.52334183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121375916","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q936559","display_name":"Principle of compositionality","level":2,"score":0.49836397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11191006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2663311","display_name":"Accessibility relation","level":4,"score":0.47888273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.47181332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46274116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185521","display_name":"Truth value","level":2,"score":0.46471107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777530160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41796","display_name":"Sentence","level":2,"score":0.46451962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777026412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2684591","display_name":"Statement (logic)","level":2,"score":0.43454403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.37104383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3496611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.32284117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.30685067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.16746652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102993220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q387196","display_name":"Description logic","level":2,"score":0.16095951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.14578095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203659156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6934805","display_name":"Multimodal logic","level":3,"score":0.093909085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158448853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425218","display_name":"Repressor","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86339819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407384","display_name":"Transcription factor","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/int.4550050505","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S57950554","display_name":"International Journal of Intelligent Systems","issn_l":"0884-8173","issn":["0884-8173","1098-111X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true}],"best_oa_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/int.4550050505","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S57950554","display_name":"International Journal of Intelligent Systems","issn_l":"0884-8173","issn":["0884-8173","1098-111X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.68,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W130810498","https://openalex.org/W1482532876","https://openalex.org/W1570374618","https://openalex.org/W1590902735","https://openalex.org/W1596067335","https://openalex.org/W19122042","https://openalex.org/W1978629563","https://openalex.org/W1996347293","https://openalex.org/W2021612842","https://openalex.org/W2046753842","https://openalex.org/W2072291277","https://openalex.org/W2144347980","https://openalex.org/W2145003065","https://openalex.org/W2155322595","https://openalex.org/W2163751633","https://openalex.org/W2302387060","https://openalex.org/W2945259913","https://openalex.org/W4230067008","https://openalex.org/W4233253115","https://openalex.org/W4242309855","https://openalex.org/W4249878009","https://openalex.org/W4252025696"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4246138424","https://openalex.org/W4225672688","https://openalex.org/W3204182943","https://openalex.org/W2766759918","https://openalex.org/W2567552158","https://openalex.org/W2556404344","https://openalex.org/W2391208245","https://openalex.org/W2303252881","https://openalex.org/W2168402842","https://openalex.org/W2109160451"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"approach":[1,100,108,172],"to":[2,19,109,117,214],"theorem":[3,110],"proving":[4],"for":[5,22,177,218],"the":[6,41,52,74,85,92,96,105,143,154,171,178,204,209],"class":[7,179],"of":[8,27,37,56,76,104,128,156,180,195,222],"normal":[9,181],"conditional":[10,182],"logics":[11,15,42,55],"is":[12,138,145,150,159,212],"presented.":[13],"These":[14],"have":[16,200],"been":[17,174,188,201],"shown":[18,213],"be":[20,215],"appropriate":[21],"representing":[23],"a":[24,46,62,70,77,124,133,193,219],"wide":[25],"variety":[26],"commonsense":[28],"assertions,":[29],"including":[30],"default":[31],"and":[32,39,58,90,163,190,203],"prototypical":[33],"properties,":[34],"counterfactuals,":[35],"notions":[36],"obligation,":[38],"others.":[40],"are":[43],"based":[44,151,167],"on":[45,84,91,153,168,192],"possible":[47],"worlds":[48,89],"semantics":[49],"but":[50],"unlike":[51],"better-known":[53],"modal":[54,72],"necessity":[57],"possibility,":[59],"they":[60],"contain":[61],"binary":[63],"\u201cvariable":[64],"conditional\u201d":[65],"operator,":[66],"\u27f9,":[67],"rather":[68],"than":[69,165],"unary":[71],"operator.":[73],"truth":[75,136],"statement":[78],"A":[79],"\u27f9":[80],"B":[81],"depends":[82],"both":[83],"accessibility":[86],"relation":[87],"between":[88],"proposition":[93],"expressed":[94],"by":[95],"antecedent":[97],"A.":[98],"The":[99],"develops":[101],"an":[102,119],"extension":[103],"semantic":[106],"tableaux":[107],"proving.":[111],"Basically,":[112],"it":[113,158,186],"consists":[114],"in":[115,208],"attempting":[116],"find":[118],"interpretation":[120],"which":[121],"will":[122],"falsify":[123],"sentence":[125,144],"or":[126],"set":[127,221],"sentences.":[129],"If":[130],"successful,":[131],"then":[132,142],"specific":[134],"falsifying":[135],"assignment":[137],"obtained;":[139],"if":[140],"not,":[141],"valid.":[146],"Since":[147],"this":[148],"method":[149],"directly":[152],"notion":[155],"truth,":[157],"arguably":[160],"more":[161],"natural":[162],"intuitive":[164],"those":[166],"proof-theoretic":[169],"methods.":[170],"has":[173,187],"proven":[175],"correct":[176],"logics.":[183,197],"In":[184],"addition,":[185],"implemented":[189],"tested":[191],"number":[194],"different":[196],"Various":[198],"heuristics":[199],"incorporated,":[202],"implementation,":[205],"while":[206],"exponential":[207],"worst":[210],"case,":[211],"reasonably":[216],"efficient":[217],"large":[220],"test":[223],"cases.":[224]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2082139594","counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2024-12-12T23:39:29.119510","created_date":"2016-06-24"}