乐胖代购免代理版

{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3122235418","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cplx.20395","title":"The complexification of engineering","display_name":"The complexification of engineering","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-10-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3122235418","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cplx.20395","mag":"3122235418"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cplx.20395","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/cplx.20395","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/cplx.20395","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101997525","display_name":"Carlos Eduardo Maldonado","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9262-8879"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90803817","display_name":"Universidad del Rosario","ror":"https://ror.org/0108mwc04","country_code":"CO","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90803817"]}],"countries":["CO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Carlos E. Maldonado","raw_affiliation_strings":["Modeling and Simulation Laboratory, Universidad del Rosario, Bogot\u00e1, Colombia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Modeling and Simulation Laboratory, Universidad del Rosario, Bogot\u00e1, Colombia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90803817"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061791697","display_name":"Nelson Alfonso G\u00f3mez Cruz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9594-1441"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90803817","display_name":"Universidad del Rosario","ror":"https://ror.org/0108mwc04","country_code":"CO","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90803817"]}],"countries":["CO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nelson A. G\u00f3mez Cruz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Modeling and Simulation Laboratory, Universidad del Rosario, Bogot\u00e1, Colombia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Modeling and Simulation Laboratory, Universidad del Rosario, Bogot\u00e1, Colombia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90803817"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101997525"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90803817"],"apc_list":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.66,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"pdf","cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82934,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":91},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"4","first_page":"8","last_page":"15"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12469","display_name":"Chaos, Complexity, and Education","score":0.9793,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12469","display_name":"Chaos, Complexity, and Education","score":0.9793,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14394","display_name":"Cognitive Science and Education Research","score":0.9577,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11810","display_name":"Complex Systems and Decision Making","score":0.9654,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complexification","display_name":"Complexification","score":0.9772624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/praxis","display_name":"Praxis","score":0.7038288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-and-engineering","display_name":"Science and engineering","score":0.59997094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777103148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q445569","display_name":"Complexification","level":2,"score":0.9772624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777122596","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1247560","display_name":"Praxis","level":2,"score":0.7038288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993955422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Science and engineering","level":2,"score":0.59997094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780339515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3074698","display_name":"Arrow","level":2,"score":0.5740329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5011704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.45701224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.28980628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.22226873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.20881933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.1891528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.15753159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cplx.20395","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/cplx.20395","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1110.4099","pdf_url":"http://arxiv.org/pdf/1110.4099","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cornell University"],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23759","pdf_url":"https://repository.urosario.edu.co/bitstreams/5dc2d998-f5ba-43e3-abca-e54b19c5a666/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401708","display_name":"Repositorio Institucional E-DocUR (Universidad Del Rosario)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I90803817","host_organization_name":"Universidad del Rosario","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90803817"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Universidad del Rosario"],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/1110.4099","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1110.4099","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cornell University"],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://api.datacite.org/dois/10.48550/arxiv.1110.4099","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393179698","display_name":"DataCite API","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_indexed_in_scopus":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210145204","host_organization_name":"DataCite","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145204"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["DataCite"],"type":"metadata"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null}],"best_oa_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cplx.20395","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/cplx.20395","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_indexed_in_scopus":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.42,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":["https://openalex.org/W2009881132","https://openalex.org/W3122235418"],"referenced_works_count":64,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W128245317","https://openalex.org/W1480077103","https://openalex.org/W1480600971","https://openalex.org/W1508419498","https://openalex.org/W1510953107","https://openalex.org/W1524781844","https://openalex.org/W1558896255","https://openalex.org/W1564048588","https://openalex.org/W1566892458","https://openalex.org/W1567631779","https://openalex.org/W1572053362","https://openalex.org/W1588847046","https://openalex.org/W1613273921","https://openalex.org/W1634800756","https://openalex.org/W17818802","https://openalex.org/W1978853310","https://openalex.org/W1984638028","https://openalex.org/W1985496911","https://openalex.org/W1991796987","https://openalex.org/W1992818731","https://openalex.org/W2001024377","https://openalex.org/W2002337657","https://openalex.org/W2006267758","https://openalex.org/W2013821356","https://openalex.org/W2067321549","https://openalex.org/W2084792706","https://openalex.org/W2122739151","https://openalex.org/W2126554879","https://openalex.org/W2130707354","https://openalex.org/W2140353905","https://openalex.org/W2158727586","https://openalex.org/W2216760368","https://openalex.org/W2290820041","https://openalex.org/W2294735838","https://openalex.org/W2297376992","https://openalex.org/W2310712864","https://openalex.org/W2397182382","https://openalex.org/W2485631408","https://openalex.org/W251439337","https://openalex.org/W2525530330","https://openalex.org/W2753533763","https://openalex.org/W2952088141","https://openalex.org/W2985679801","https://openalex.org/W3161887345","https://openalex.org/W3164135786","https://openalex.org/W3209304224","https://openalex.org/W345398754","https://openalex.org/W421174974","https://openalex.org/W4230492855","https://openalex.org/W4230781079","https://openalex.org/W4231381140","https://openalex.org/W4241967142","https://openalex.org/W4243683594","https://openalex.org/W4246565613","https://openalex.org/W4253572765","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4300053509","https://openalex.org/W4387091401","https://openalex.org/W4388331996","https://openalex.org/W568912466","https://openalex.org/W602501235","https://openalex.org/W649147738","https://openalex.org/W76476864","https://openalex.org/W98417269"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3122235418","https://openalex.org/W3093614686","https://openalex.org/W2981035002","https://openalex.org/W2595250773","https://openalex.org/W2160672446","https://openalex.org/W2120616085","https://openalex.org/W2082015679","https://openalex.org/W2046755689","https://openalex.org/W1993782682","https://openalex.org/W1581753976"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"deals":[2],"with":[3],"the":[4,13,49,55,60,92],"arrow":[5],"of":[6,8,15,48,51,57,73,77,95],"complexification":[7,14,56],"engineering.":[9,98],"We":[10],"claim":[11],"that":[12,20],"engineering":[16,24,42,58,64,88],"consists":[17],"in":[18,71],"(a)":[19],"shift":[21],"throughout":[22],"which":[23,63],"becomes":[25],"a":[26,33,40,96],"science;":[27],"thus":[28],"it":[29],"ceases":[30],"to":[31],"be":[32,44,66],"(mere)":[34],"praxis":[35],"or":[36],"profession;":[37],"(b)":[38],"becoming":[39],"science,":[41],"can":[43,65],"considered":[45],"as":[46],"one":[47],"sciences":[50],"complexity.":[52],"In":[53],"reality,":[54],"is":[59],"process":[61],"by":[62],"studied,":[67],"achieved":[68],"and":[69,75,79,86],"understood":[70],"terms":[72],"knowledge,":[74],"not":[76],"goods":[78],"services":[80],"any":[81],"longer.":[82],"Complex":[83],"engineered":[84],"systems":[85],"bio-inspired":[87],"are":[89],"so":[90],"far":[91],"two":[93],"expressions":[94],"complex":[97]},"abstract_inverted_index_v3":null,"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3122235418","counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-03-24T11:04:24.902231","created_date":"2021-02-01"}