This paper describes some of the work carried out within the Horizon 2020 project MIDES (MIcrobial DESalination for low energy drinking water), which is developing the world's largest demonstration of a low-energy sys-tem to produce safe drinking water. The work in focus concerns the support for operational decisions on desalination plants, specifically applied to a mi-crobial-powered approach for water treatment and desalination, starting from the stages of process modelling, process simulation, optimization and lab-validation, through the stages of plant monitoring and automated control. The work is based on the application of the environment IPSEpro for the stage of process modelling and simulation; and on the system DataBridge for auto-mated control, which employs techniques of Machine Learning.<\/p>","DOI":"10.4018\/ijdsst.315639","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,23]],"date-time":"2022-12-23T20:04:59Z","timestamp":1671825899000},"page":"1-20","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Operational Decision-Making on Desalination Plants"],"prefix":"10.4018","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Fatima C.C.","family":"Dargam","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"SimTech Simulation Technology, Austria"}]},{"given":"Erhard","family":"Perz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SimTech Simulation Technology, Austria"}]},{"given":"Stefan","family":"Bergmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SimTech Simulation Technology, Austria"}]},{"given":"Ekaterina","family":"Rodionova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SimTech Simulation Technology, Austria"}]},{"given":"Pedro","family":"Sousa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Oncontrol Technologies, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Francisco Alexandre A.","family":"Souza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"OnControl Technologies, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Tiago","family":"Matias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"OnControl Technologies, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0945-0003","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Juan Manuel","family":"Ortiz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IMDEA Water Institute, Spain"}]},{"given":"Abraham","family":"Esteve-Nu\u00f1ez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IMDEA Water Institute, Spain"}]},{"given":"Pau","family":"Rodenas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IMDEA Water Institute, Spain"}]},{"given":"Patricia Zamora","family":"Bonachela","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Aqualia \u2013 FCC Group, Spain"}]}],"member":"2432","reference":[{"key":"IJDSST.315639-0","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.applthermaleng.2011.02.028"},{"key":"IJDSST.315639-1","article-title":"Pretreatment systems in desalination plants to reduce extreme events impact in drinking water production","author":"J.Arevalo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proceedings of the 1st pan\u2010European Water and Sanitation Safety Planning and Extreme Weather Events Conference"},{"key":"IJDSST.315639-2","author":"C. M.Bishop","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning"},{"key":"IJDSST.315639-3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dargam, F. C. C., & Perz, E. (1998). A Decision Support System for Power Plant Design. European Journal of Operational Research, 109, 310-320.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00059-9"},{"issue":"1","key":"IJDSST.315639-4","first-page":"3","article-title":"Data Mining and Statistics: What\u2019s the connection?","volume":"29","author":"J. H.Friedman","year":"1998","journal-title":"Computing Science and Statistics."},{"key":"IJDSST.315639-5","unstructured":"Horizon 2020 Project MIDES. (2016). MIDES - Microbial Desalination for Low Energy Drinking Water. DoA - Description of Action (H2020-NMP-2014-2015\/H2020-NMP-2015-two-stage). In European Commission - Horizon 2020 Project Grant Agreement No. 685793, pp 83-231. Associated with document Ref. Ares 1046927."},{"key":"IJDSST.315639-6","unstructured":"InteGRail FP6 Research Project. (n.d.). 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MIDES Project - Published in 2016 under the Horizon 2020 Project Grant Agreement No. 685793."},{"key":"IJDSST.315639-11","unstructured":"MIDES Consortium. (2017). Deliverable D5.1 Comparison Study of Energy Performance for various Desalination Technologies. Published in 2017 under the MIDES Project - Horizon 2020 Project Grant Agreement No. 685793."},{"key":"IJDSST.315639-12","unstructured":"MIDES Consortium. (2018a). Deliverable D5.2 IPSEpro Model Library & Simulation of MIDES Process and Energy Consumption Study & Optimisation Analysis. Published in 2018 under the MIDES Project - Horizon 2020 Project Grant Agreement No. 685793."},{"key":"IJDSST.315639-13","unstructured":"MIDES Consortium. (2018b). Deliverable D5.3 \u2013 IPSEpro Models for MIDES Process & MIDES Web-based Process Model. Published in 2018 under the MIDES Project - Horizon 2020 Project Grant Agreement No. 685793."},{"key":"IJDSST.315639-14","unstructured":"MIDES Consortium. (2018c). Deliverable D5.4 \u2013 Overall MIDES automation project and Key Performance Evaluation. Published in 2018 under the MIDES Project - Horizon 2020 Project Grant Agreement No. 685793."},{"key":"IJDSST.315639-15","unstructured":"Nurminen, M., Suominen, P., \u00c4yr\u00e4m\u00f6, S., & K\u00e4rkk\u00e4inen, T. (2008). Use Cases for Operational Decision Support System. VTT Research Notes, 2442, 107-131. https:\/\/www.vtt.fi\/inf\/pdf\/tiedotteet\/2008\/T2442.pdf"},{"key":"IJDSST.315639-16","unstructured":"Perz, E., & Erbes, M. (2011). Process Modelling of Organic Rankine Cycles. In ORC 2011, First International Seminar on ORC Power Systems. TU Delft."},{"key":"IJDSST.315639-17","article-title":"A new approach for modelling energy systems","author":"E.Perz","year":"1995","journal-title":"ASME Cogen Turbo Power Conference"},{"key":"IJDSST.315639-18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fenrg.2019.00135"},{"key":"IJDSST.315639-19","unstructured":"SimTech Simulation Technology. (n.d.a). IPSEpro-PSE: Process Simulation Environment \u2013 User Manual. SimTech GmbH www.simtechnology.com"},{"key":"IJDSST.315639-20","unstructured":"SimTech Simulation Technology. (n.d.b). IPSEpro-MDK: Model Development Kit \u2013 User Manual. SimTech GmbH www.simtechnology.com"},{"key":"IJDSST.315639-21","unstructured":"SimTech Simulation Technology. (n.d.c). IPSEpro: Specification of the Desalination Library (Desal_Lib). SimTech GmbH www.simtechnology.com"},{"key":"IJDSST.315639-22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2012.04.021"},{"key":"IJDSST.315639-23","unstructured":"W3C. (2014). A vocabulary and associated APIs for HTML and XHTML. World Wide Web Consortium, W3C Recommendation 28 October 2014. https:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/2014\/REC-html5-20141028\/"},{"key":"IJDSST.315639-24","unstructured":"Zamora, P., Ram\u00edrez-Moreno, M., & Ortiz, J. M. (2019). Towards the World\u2019s Largest Microbial Desalination Cell for Low Energy Drinking Water Production. Proceedings of the IDAWC19 International Desalination Association World Congress on Desalination and Water Reuse 2019."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Decision Support System Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"ng","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.igi-global.com\/viewtitle.aspx?TitleId=315639","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,17]],"date-time":"2023-01-17T00:51:26Z","timestamp":1673916686000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/services.igi-global.com\/resolvedoi\/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018\/IJDSST.315639"}},"subtitle":["From Process Modelling and Simulation to Monitoring and Automated Control With Machine Learning"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,23]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4018\/ijdsst.315639","relation":{},"ISSN":["1941-6296","1941-630X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1941-6296","type":"print"},{"value":"1941-630X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,23]]}}}