乐胖代购免代理版

{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,19]],"date-time":"2024-11-19T18:32:01Z","timestamp":1732041121303},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,11]],"date-time":"2022-01-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1641859200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"abstract":"Boreal fires have increased during the last years and are projected to become more intense and frequent as a consequence of climate change. Wildfires produce a wide range of effects on the Arctic climate and ecosystem, and understanding these effects is crucial for predicting the future evolution of the Arctic region. This study focuses on the impact of the long-range transport of biomass-burning aerosol into the atmosphere and the corresponding radiative perturbation in the shortwave frequency range. As a case study, we investigate an intense biomass-burning (BB) event which took place in summer 2017 in Canada and subsequent northeastward transport of gases and particles in the plume leading to exceptionally high values (0.86) of Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) at 500 nm measured in northwestern Greenland on 21 August 2017. This work characterizes the BB plume measured at the Thule High Arctic Atmospheric Observatory (THAAO; 76.53\u2218N, 68.74\u2218W) in August 2017 by assessing the associated shortwave aerosol direct radiative impact over the THAAO and extending this evaluation over the broader region (60\u2218N\u201380\u2218N, 110\u2218W\u20130\u2218E). The radiative transfer simulations with MODTRAN6.0 estimated an aerosol heating rate of up to 0.5 K\/day in the upper aerosol layer (8\u201312 km). The direct aerosol radiative effect (ARE) vertical profile shows a maximum negative value of \u221245.4 Wm\u22122 for a 78\u2218 solar zenith angle above THAAO at 3 km altitude. A cumulative surface ARE of \u2212127.5 TW is estimated to have occurred on 21 August 2017 over a portion (\u223c3.1\u00d7106 km2) of the considered domain (60\u2218N\u201380\u2218N, 110\u2218W\u20130\u2218E). ARE regional mean daily values over the same portion of the domain vary between \u221265 and \u221225 Wm\u22122. Although this is a limited temporal event, this effect can have significant influence on the Arctic radiative budget, especially in the anticipated scenario of increasing wildfires.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs14020313","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,12]],"date-time":"2022-01-12T01:33:04Z","timestamp":1641951184000},"page":"313","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["On the Radiative Impact of Biomass-Burning Aerosols in the Arctic: The August 2017 Case Study"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5557-1626","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Filippo","family":"Cal\u00ec Quaglia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Environmental Sciences, Informatic and Statistics, University Ca\u2019 Foscari, 30172 Venice, Italy"},{"name":"Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, 00143 Rome, Italy"}]},{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2171-1296","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniela","family":"Meloni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ENEA, Laboratory of Observations and Measurements for the Environment and Climate, 00123 Rome, Italy"}]},{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6326-2612","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Giovanni","family":"Muscari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, 00143 Rome, Italy"}]},{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8872-8917","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tatiana","family":"Di Iorio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ENEA, Laboratory of Observations and Measurements for the Environment and Climate, 00123 Rome, Italy"}]},{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5527-4960","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Virginia","family":"Ciardini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ENEA, Laboratory of Observations and Measurements for the Environment and Climate, 00123 Rome, Italy"}]},{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3208-6756","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Giandomenico","family":"Pace","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ENEA, Laboratory of Observations and Measurements for the Environment and Climate, 00123 Rome, Italy"}]},{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3633-4849","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Silvia","family":"Becagli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry \u201cUgo Schiff\u201d, University of Florence, 50019 Florence, Italy"}]},{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3765-2179","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Annalisa","family":"Di Bernardino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics, University of Rome \u201cSapienza\u201d, 00184 Rome, Italy"}]},{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9380-6967","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marco","family":"Cacciani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics, University of Rome \u201cSapienza\u201d, 00184 Rome, Italy"}]},{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4269-1677","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"James W.","family":"Hannigan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80301, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0067-617X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ivan","family":"Ortega","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80301, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2405-2898","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alcide Giorgio","family":"di Sarra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ENEA, Laboratory of Observations and Measurements for the Environment and Climate, 00123 Rome, Italy"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005504031923","article-title":"Observational evidence of recent change in the northern high-latitude environment","volume":"46","author":"Serreze","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clim. 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