{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,27]],"date-time":"2024-11-27T05:29:58Z","timestamp":1732685398173,"version":"3.28.2"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IFS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,9]]},"abstract":"This research analyzed the relationship between openness to agricultural exchange, foreign direct investment, capital, consumer price index, and GDP in Pakistan utilizing time series data for the 1971-2019 period. We used autoregressive distributed lag ARDL-bound testing method to analyze the long-run and short-run correlation between projected variables. The study\u2019s findings also confirmed a positive and important long-term correlation between openness to agricultural trade, foreign direct investment and Pakistan\u2019s economic development. There is no long-run relationship between consumer price and economic growth.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/jifs-219311","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,8]],"date-time":"2022-03-08T18:42:43Z","timestamp":1646764963000},"page":"2115-2119","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Empirical analysis of agricultural trade liberalization and economic growth in Pakistan ARDL approach"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Saima Ashraf","family":"Awan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Economics and Management, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, P.R. China"}]},{"given":"Muhammad Imran","family":"Tariq","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Information Technology, Superior University, Lahore, Pakistan"}]},{"given":"Peifen","family":"Zhuang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Economics and Management, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, P.R. China"}]}],"member":"179","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.3233\/JIFS-219311_ref1","first-page":"379","volume":"89","author":"Frankel","year":"1999","journal-title":"Does Trade Cause Growth?"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-219311_ref2","unstructured":"Berg A. and Krueger A.O. Trade, growth, and poverty: A selective survey. in Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics 2003: The New Reform Agenda. 2003. World Bank Publications."},{"first-page":"193","volume-title":"Trade Openness and Economic Growth: A Lesson From Pakistan","year":"2014","author":"Jawaid","key":"10.3233\/JIFS-219311_ref3"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.3233\/JIFS-219311_ref6","first-page":"309","volume":"87","author":"Freund","year":"2008","journal-title":"Trade, Regulations, and Income"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-219311_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Iqbal M.S. , et al., Agriculture trade liberalization and potential sectoral and welfare gains for Pakistan 55(2) (2018).","DOI":"10.21162\/PAKJAS\/18.6476"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3233\/JIFS-219311_ref8","first-page":"17","volume":"2","author":"Siddiqui","year":"2009","journal-title":"The Political Economy of Growth in China and India"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.3233\/JIFS-219311_ref9","first-page":"297","volume":"26","author":"Anwar","year":"2010","journal-title":"Impact of Trade Liberalization on Export of Cotton from Pakistan: a Time Series Analysis"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-219311_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ali I. , et al., The impact of agriculture trade and exchange rate on economic growth of Pakistan: an NARDL and asymmetric analysis approach 50(4) (2020).","DOI":"10.1590\/0103-8478cr20190005"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.3233\/JIFS-219311_ref14","first-page":"489","volume":"60","author":"Svato\u0161","year":"2014","journal-title":"The Positionof Agriculture in the Russian Federation-the Last Two Decades Development Overview"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.3233\/JIFS-219311_ref15","first-page":"623","volume":"6","author":"Irshad","year":"2017","journal-title":"Determinants of Exports Competitiveness: An Empirical Analysis through Revealed Comparative Advantage of External Sector of Pakistan."},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-219311_ref16","unstructured":"World Bank. World Development indicators. Washington DC. 2016."}],"container-title":["Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/content.iospress.com\/download?id=10.3233\/JIFS-219311","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,26]],"date-time":"2024-11-26T13:59:30Z","timestamp":1732629570000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.medra.org\/servlet\/aliasResolver?alias=iospress&doi=10.3233\/JIFS-219311"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Valentina Emilia","family":"Balas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,9]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/jifs-219311","relation":{},"ISSN":["1064-1246","1875-8967"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1064-1246"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1875-8967"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,9]]}}}