{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,9]],"date-time":"2023-11-09T00:32:26Z","timestamp":1699489946636},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,1]],"date-time":"2023-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1698796800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,27]]},"abstract":"Abstract<\/jats:title>\n This paper focuses on the alignment of Graphical-User-Interface (GUI) applications and embedded devices. The main contribution is a benchmark approach that enables measuring and comparing the GUI rendering capability of embedded devices and provides a performance-oriented GUI design recommendation for an embedded device. The benchmark is tailored to common GUI applications and resource-limited devices, which are usually mounted in mobile machines. GUI applications can only be rendered smoothly if these devices have sufficient performance. A general benchmark concept is described and modeled in Unified Modeling Language (UML) at first, followed by a prototypical implementation and evaluation. It is demonstrated that the benchmark approach is applicable to GUI applications with different levels of complexity as well as embedded devices of different performance classes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1515\/auto-2023-0043","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,8]],"date-time":"2023-11-08T13:29:03Z","timestamp":1699450143000},"page":"939-952","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Investigating the rendering capability of embedded devices for graphical-user-interfaces in mobile machines"],"prefix":"10.1515","volume":"71","author":[{"given":"Marius","family":"Kr\u00fcger","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Technical University of Munich, Institute of Automation and Information Systems , Boltzmannstr. 15, 85748 Garching bei M\u00fcnchen , Germany"}]},{"given":"Birgit","family":"Vogel-Heuser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Technical University of Munich, Institute of Automation and Information Systems , Boltzmannstr. 15, 85748 Garching bei M\u00fcnchen , Germany"}]},{"given":"Simon","family":"Vollmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Technical University of Munich, Institute of Automation and Information Systems , Boltzmannstr. 15, 85748 Garching bei M\u00fcnchen , Germany"}]}],"member":"374","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023110813285492584_j_auto-2023-0043_ref_001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"S. 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Hartmanis, J. van Leeuwen, M. C. Calzarossa, and S. Tucci, Eds., Berlin, Heidelberg, Springer, 2002, pp.\u00a0179\u2013207.","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-45798-4_9"},{"key":"2023110813285492584_j_auto-2023-0043_ref_004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"A. Bi\u00f8rn-Hansen, C. Rieger, T.-M. Gr\u00f8nli, T. A. Majchrzak, and G. Ghinea, \u201cAn empirical investigation of performance overhead in cross-platform mobile development frameworks,\u201d Empir. Software Eng., vol.\u00a025, no.\u00a04, pp.\u00a02997\u20133040, 2020, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10664-020-09827-6.","DOI":"10.1007\/s10664-020-09827-6"},{"key":"2023110813285492584_j_auto-2023-0043_ref_005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"A. Shaout and A. Walker, \u201cState of the art: benchmarking microprocessors for embedded automotive applications,\u201d IJACR, vol.\u00a06, no.\u00a026, pp.\u00a0185\u2013194, 2016, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.19101\/ijacr.2016.625018.","DOI":"10.19101\/IJACR.2016.625018"},{"key":"2023110813285492584_j_auto-2023-0043_ref_006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"J. A. Poovey, T. M. Conte, M. Levy, and S. Gal-On, \u201cA benchmark characterization of the EEMBC benchmark suite,\u201d IEEE Micro, vol.\u00a029, no.\u00a05, pp.\u00a018\u201329, 2009, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/mm.2009.50.","DOI":"10.1109\/MM.2009.74"},{"key":"2023110813285492584_j_auto-2023-0043_ref_007","unstructured":"K. Hormi, \u201cQt benchmark suite for embedded devices,\u201d Master\u2019s thesis. [Online], 2023. Available at: http:\/\/jultika.oulu.fi\/Record\/nbnfioulu-201710112978 [accessed: Mar. 20, 2023]."},{"key":"2023110813285492584_j_auto-2023-0043_ref_008","unstructured":"T. Beaupre, N. Vacheishvili, and K. Doan, Developing a Benchmark for Qt on Embedded Platforms. [Online], 2023, Available at: https:\/\/web.wpi.edu\/Pubs\/E-project\/Available\/E-project-042518-124639\/unrestricted\/Developing_a_Benchmark_for_Qt_on_Embedded_Platforms.pdf [accessed: Mar. 20, 2023]."},{"key":"2023110813285492584_j_auto-2023-0043_ref_009","unstructured":"BAUER Maschinen GmbH [Online], 2023, Available at: https:\/\/www.bauer.de\/export\/shared\/documents\/pdf\/bma\/datenblatter\/B-Tronic_System_DE_EN_905_796_1_2.pdf [accessed: Mar. 20, 2023]."}],"container-title":["at - Automatisierungstechnik"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.degruyter.com\/document\/doi\/10.1515\/auto-2023-0043\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.degruyter.com\/document\/doi\/10.1515\/auto-2023-0043\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,8]],"date-time":"2023-11-08T13:29:20Z","timestamp":1699450160000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.degruyter.com\/document\/doi\/10.1515\/auto-2023-0043\/html"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,1]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,9]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,27]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1515\/auto-2023-0043"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/auto-2023-0043","relation":{},"ISSN":["0178-2312","2196-677X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0178-2312","type":"print"},{"value":"2196-677X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,1]]}}}