{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,15]],"date-time":"2024-09-15T23:39:16Z","timestamp":1726443556093},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,25]],"date-time":"2019-11-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1574640000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,25]],"date-time":"2019-11-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1574640000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["RPTEL"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"abstract":"Abstract<\/jats:title>This study aims to identify how student teachers were impacted by an interest-driven challenge-based instructional design of an Educational Technology course over three semesters. The instructional design of this course was foregrounded by the Interest-Driven Creator Theory, anchoring on the two out of three concepts, namely Interest and Creation. Over the course of 14 weeks, the learning activities in each class meeting started by applying the Interest Loop. This was done by inviting students to participate in bite-sized challenges, at the same time making sure that students can extend the newly constructed knowledge from the activities to their final project. The objective of such design was to let students learn by doing or completing the weekly challenges given to them during class. Then, the students were guided to complete their final project through a series of workshops and personal group consultation with the course instructor. A focus-group discussion was conducted to gather data from the students over the course of three semesters, centering on answering the question of: How does an interest-driven challenge-based framework for learning design of an Educational Technology course impact learners? Interviews were conducted qualitatively, and the findings of the analysis that emerged were (i) instilling innovativeness, (ii) building character, and (iii) enforcing camaraderie. These findings suggests that a mesh-up between the interest-driven creator theory and challenge-based learning framework, then named as InDeC framework for learning design, could furnish learners with skills that are beyond those targeted in the course outcome. Among others, learners\u2019 heutagogical skills can be improved when they are given the opportunity to realize their capacities and stretch their capabilities. Implicitly, this research may benefit instructors in their emerging responsibility of producing and readifying learners for future demands and challenges.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1186\/s41039-019-0115-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,25]],"date-time":"2019-11-25T02:02:43Z","timestamp":1574647363000},"update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Instilling innovativeness, building character, and enforcing camaraderie through interest-driven challenge-based learning approach"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7517-9442","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mas Nida","family":"Md. Khambari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"115_CR1","unstructured":"Apple Inc. (2010). Challenge based learning: a classroom guide. Retrieved from https:\/\/images.apple.com\/education\/docs\/CBL_Classroom_Guide_Jan_2011.pdf"},{"issue":"3","key":"115_CR2","first-page":"50","volume":"3","author":"KVA Balaji","year":"2009","unstructured":"Balaji, K. V. A., & Somashekar, P. (2009). A Comparative Study of Soft Skills among Engineers. The IUP Journal of Soft Skills, 3(3), 50\u201357.","journal-title":"The IUP Journal of Soft Skills"},{"key":"115_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1177\/1469787415589529","volume":"16","author":"R Carr","year":"2015","unstructured":"Carr, R., Palmer, S., & Hagel, P. (2015). Active learning: the importance of developing a comprehensive measure. Active Learning in Higher Education, 16, 173\u2013186.","journal-title":"Active Learning in Higher Education"},{"issue":"4","key":"115_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1007\/s40692-018-0122-0","volume":"5","author":"TW Chan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Chan, T. W., Looi, C. K., Chen, W., Wong, L. H., Chang, B., Liao, C. C. Y., Cheng, H., Chen, Z., Liu, C. C., Kong, S. C., Jeong, H., Mason, J., So, H. J., Murthy, S., Yu, F. Y., Wong, S. L., King, R. B., Gu, X., Wang, M., Wu, L., Huang, R., Lam, R., & Ogata, H. (2018). Interest-driven creator theory: towards a theory of learning design for Asia in the twenty-first century. Journal of Computers in Education, 5(4), 435\u2013461.","journal-title":"Journal of Computers in Education"},{"key":"115_CR5","volume-title":"Constructing grounded theory","author":"K Charmaz","year":"2015","unstructured":"Charmaz, K. (2015). Constructing grounded theory (2nd ed.). London: Sage.","edition":"2"},{"issue":"1","key":"115_CR6","first-page":"9","volume":"39","author":"KP Cross","year":"1986","unstructured":"Cross, K. P. (1986). A proposal to improve teching or what \u201ctaking teaching seriously\u201d should mean. AAHE Bulletin, 39(1), 9\u201314.","journal-title":"AAHE Bulletin"},{"key":"115_CR7","volume-title":"The Sage handbook of qualitative research","author":"NK Denzin","year":"2017","unstructured":"Denzin, N. K., & Lincoln, Y. S. (2017). The Discipline and Practice of Qualitative Research. In N. K. Denzin & Y. S. Lincoln (Eds.), The Sage handbook of qualitative research (5th ed.). Thousand Oaks: Sage.","edition":"5"},{"key":"115_CR8","unstructured":"England Deparment for Education (2011). Teachers\u2019 Standards Guidance for school leaders, school staff and governing bodies. England. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/publications\/teachers-standards"},{"key":"115_CR9","volume-title":"Reducing behavior problems in the elementary school classroom: A practice guide","author":"M Epstein","year":"2008","unstructured":"Epstein, M., Atkins, M., Cullinan, D., Kutash, K., & Weaver, R. (2008). Reducing behavior problems in the elementary school classroom: A practice guide. Washington, DC: National Center for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance, Institute of Education Sciences, U.S. Department of Education."},{"key":"115_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1177\/002224378201900101","volume":"19","author":"E Fern","year":"1982","unstructured":"Fern, E. (1982). The use of focus groups for idea generation: The effects of group size, acquaintanceship, and moderator on response quality and quality. Journal of Marketing Research, 19, 1\u201313.","journal-title":"Journal of Marketing Research"},{"key":"115_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8410","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1319030111","volume":"111","author":"S Freeman","year":"2014","unstructured":"Freeman, S., Eddy, S. L., McDonough, M., Smith, M. K., Okoroafor, N., Jordt, H., & Wenderoth, M. P. (2014). Active learning increases student performance in science, engineering, and mathematics. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA, 111, 8410\u20138415.","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA"},{"key":"115_CR12","volume-title":"The Discovery of Grounded Theory: Strategies for Qualitative Research","author":"B Glaser","year":"1967","unstructured":"Glaser, B., & Strauss, A. (1967). The Discovery of Grounded Theory: Strategies for Qualitative Research. Mill Valley, CA: Sociology Press."},{"key":"115_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/acprof:osobl\/9780199856169.001.0001","volume-title":"Focus Group Discussion: Understanding Qualitative Research","author":"MM Hennink","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hennink, M. M. (2014). Focus Group Discussion: Understanding Qualitative Research. New York: Oxford University Press."},{"key":"115_CR14","volume-title":"Challenge-based learning: an approach for our time","author":"LF Johnson","year":"2009","unstructured":"Johnson, L. F., Smith, R. S., Smythe, J. T., & Varon, R. K. (2009). Challenge-based learning: an approach for our time. Austin: The New Media Consortium."},{"key":"115_CR15","volume-title":"Handbook of Qualitative Research","author":"K Kemmis","year":"2000","unstructured":"Kemmis, K., & McTaggart, R. (2000). Participatory Action Research. In N. Denzin & Y. Lincoln (Eds.), Handbook of Qualitative Research. London: Sage."},{"key":"115_CR16","volume-title":"Action Research for Improving Practice: A Practical Guide","author":"V Koshy","year":"2005","unstructured":"Koshy, V. (2005). Action Research for Improving Practice: A Practical Guide. London: Paul Chapman Publishing."},{"key":"115_CR17","volume-title":"First steps in research","author":"K Maree","year":"2007","unstructured":"Maree, K. (2007). First steps in research. Pretoria, South Africa: Van Scha ik Publishers."},{"key":"115_CR18","unstructured":"Ministry of Education Malaysia (2015). Executive Summary Malaysia Education Blueprint 2015-2025 (Higher Education). Retrieved from www.moe.gov.my"},{"key":"115_CR19","unstructured":"Ministry of Education Malaysia (2019). Education Mandate: Education for All. Retrieved from www.moe.gov.my"},{"issue":"9","key":"115_CR20","first-page":"287","volume":"15","author":"WA Moylan","year":"2008","unstructured":"Moylan, W. A. (2008). Learning by Project: Developing Essential 21st Century Skills Using Student Team Projects. International Journal of Learning., 15(9), 287\u2013292.","journal-title":"International Journal of Learning."},{"key":"115_CR21","unstructured":"Poth, R. D. (2019, April 12). Leveraging Technology to Enhance the Learning Experience. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.definedstem.com\/blog\/leveraging-technology-in-the-classroom\/"},{"issue":"2","key":"115_CR22","first-page":"1","volume":"4","author":"TG Ryan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ryan, T. G. (2013). The scholarship of teaching and learning within action research: promise and possibilities. I.E. Inquiry in Education, 4(2), 1\u201318.","journal-title":"Inquiry in Education"},{"key":"115_CR23","unstructured":"Universiti Putra Malaysia (2014). UPM Strategic Plan 2014-2020 (2014). Retrieved from https:\/\/coscomm.upm.edu.my\/upload\/dokumen\/PPSK_1_Buku_Pelan_Strategik_UPM_2014-2020.pdf"},{"key":"115_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wilhelm, J. D., & Wilhelm, P. J. (2010, May). Inquiring minds learn to read, write, and think: Reaching all learners through inquiry. Middle School Journal, 41(5), 39\u201346 Retrieved from http:\/\/www.nmsa.org.","DOI":"10.1080\/00940771.2010.11461738"},{"key":"115_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nedt.2018.09.004","volume":"71","author":"Z Yang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yang, Z., Zhou, Y., Chung, J. W. Y., Tang, Q., Jiang, L., & Wong, T. K. S. (2018). Challenge based learning nurtures creative thinking: an evaluative study. Nurse Education Today, 71, 40\u201347.","journal-title":"Nurse Education Today"}],"container-title":["Research and Practice in Technology Enhanced Learning"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s41039-019-0115-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s41039-019-0115-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s41039-019-0115-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,24]],"date-time":"2020-11-24T00:08:38Z","timestamp":1606176518000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/telrp.springeropen.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s41039-019-0115-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,25]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]}},"alternative-id":["115"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s41039-019-0115-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1793-7078"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1793-7078"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"30 July 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 October 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 November 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The author declares that he\/she has no competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"19"}}