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The first contribution is a theoretically validated cluster of Internet usage types: information, news, personal development, social interaction, leisure, commercial transaction and gaming. The second contribution is that, based on this classification, we were able to identify a number of usage differences, including those demonstrated by people with different gender, age, education and Internet experience, that are often observed in digital divide literature. The general conclusion is that when the Internet matures, it will increasingly reflect known social, economic and cultural relationships of the offline world, including inequalities. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1461444813487959","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,8]],"date-time":"2013-06-08T01:50:50Z","timestamp":1370656250000},"page":"507-526","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":802,"title":["The digital divide shifts to differences in usage"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Alexander JAM","family":"van Deursen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Twente, The Netherlands"}]},{"given":"Jan AGM","family":"van Dijk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Twente, The Netherlands"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,7]]},"reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr1-1461444813487959","DOI":"10.1016\/S0747-5632(00)00017-0"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr2-1461444813487959","DOI":"10.1177\/0267323102017001607"},{"volume-title":"Distinction: A Social Critique of the Judgment of Taste","year":"1984","author":"Bourdieu P","key":"bibr3-1461444813487959"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr4-1461444813487959","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2010.02.008"},{"key":"bibr5-1461444813487959","first-page":"379","volume-title":"Communication, Technology and Society: New Media Adoption and Uses","author":"Charney T","year":"2001"},{"key":"bibr6-1461444813487959","first-page":"523","volume-title":"Blackwell Companion to Social Inequalities","author":"Chen W","year":"2005"},{"volume-title":"Motives of Internet Use: Cross-Cultural Perspectives \u2013 The US, the Netherlands and South Korea","year":"2004","author":"Choi J","key":"bibr7-1461444813487959"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr8-1461444813487959","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/2419.001.0001"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr9-1461444813487959","DOI":"10.2307\/249008"},{"volume-title":"From the \u2018Digital Divide\u2019 to \u2018Digital Inequality\u2019: studying Internet use as penetration increases","year":"2001","author":"DiMaggio P","key":"bibr10-1461444813487959"},{"key":"bibr11-1461444813487959","first-page":"355","volume-title":"Social Inequality","author":"DiMaggio P","year":"2004"},{"volume-title":"The Internet in Britain in 2011","year":"2011","author":"Dutton W","key":"bibr12-1461444813487959"},{"issue":"1","key":"bibr13-1461444813487959","first-page":"1","volume":"6","author":"Eastin MS","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication"},{"issue":"2","key":"bibr14-1461444813487959","volume":"12","author":"Egea JMO","year":"2007","journal-title":"Informations Research: An International Electronic Journal"},{"volume-title":"Pew Internet & America Life Project","year":"2005","author":"Fallows D","key":"bibr15-1461444813487959"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr16-1461444813487959","DOI":"10.1093\/hcr\/27.1.153"},{"volume-title":"Pew Internet & American Life Project","year":"2005","author":"Fox S","key":"bibr17-1461444813487959"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr18-1461444813487959","DOI":"10.1007\/11823100_13"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr19-1461444813487959","DOI":"10.14452\/MR-048-03-1996-07_5"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr20-1461444813487959","DOI":"10.5153\/sro.1804"},{"key":"bibr21-1461444813487959","volume-title":"Multivariate Data Analysis","author":"Hair JF","year":"1995","edition":"6"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr22-1461444813487959","DOI":"10.1177\/0002764210361685"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr23-1461444813487959","DOI":"10.1177\/0093650208321782"},{"key":"bibr24-1461444813487959","first-page":"146","volume-title":"The Worldwide Internet: Changing Societies, Economies and Cultures","author":"Helsper EJ","year":"2009"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr25-1461444813487959","DOI":"10.1177\/0002764201045003003"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr26-1461444813487959","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1010937901821"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr27-1461444813487959","DOI":"10.2307\/2346488"},{"volume-title":"Generations Online in 2009. 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